HSPA+ Overview

Security Level: external
HSPA+ Overview
www.huawei.com
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Huawei Confidential
Content

HSPA+, the natural evolution of HSPA
Better performance with HSPA+ Huawei HSPA+ ready for commercial launch
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Co., Ltd.
Huawei Confidential HUAWEI Confidential
Page 2 Page

HSPA+ HSPA+ HSUPA HSDPA
14.4M 16QAM HARQ Fast scheduling HS-PDSCH 2ms TTI MAC-hs 5.76M QPSK HARQ Fast scheduling E-DPCCH 2ms TTI MAC-e/es DL: 21M, 64QAM DL: 28M, MIMO UL: 11M, 16QAM CPC
Enhanced CELL_FACH
DL: 42M, 64QAM+MIMO

UL Enhanced CELL_FACH
UL Enhanced Layer2
3GPP R8
Enhanced Layer2
3GPP R7
3GPP R6
3GPP R5
Both HSPA and HSPA+ are defined in 3GPP HSPA+ is backward compatible with HSPA
Huawei Confidential
Page 3
HSPA+, the enhancement of HSPA

Peak data rate comparision
50 40
Mbps
VoIP capacity improvement

200
42 HSPA HSPA+ 5.76 DL UL 11
190
150 100 50 0 R99 CS HSPA HSPA+ 68 98
30 20 10 0 14.4
HSPA+ can improve DL peak date rate up to 42M, compared with HSDPA 14.4M HSPA+ can improve UL peak date rate up to 11M, compared with HSUPA 5.76M HSPA+ can support up to approximately 190 VoIP over HSPA users HSPA+ can reduce E2E latency and user state transition, compared with HSPA HSPA+ can provide Always on user experience
Huawei Confidential
Page 4
HSPA+ makes more services possible
Video sharing Interactive games Video conferencing
Real Time Service
VoIP over HSPA+
Instant messaging
HSPA+ accelerates VoIP over HSPA maturity Interactive games become possible because of latency decrease Instant messaging service is available because of fast state transition
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Huawei Confidential Page 5
Top-tier Operators are Preparing for HSPA+

Type Time
2008Q4 2009Q1
Operators
Trial
2009Q1 2009Q2 2008Q4
Pre-commercial
2009Q1 2009Q2
From 2008Q4, top operators will deploy HSPA+ Trail

Till 2009H2, the whole industry chain will be mature
Page 6 Page
HSPA+/LTE Comparison
HSPA+
E2E Chain Mature in 2009
LTE
Mature in 2011 or later
Network Architecture
Same as UMTS/HSPA Smooth Evolution
Both access and CN need revolution
Terminal Compatibility Throughput With 5Mhz
Compatible with UMTS/HSPA
Incompatible
DL Peak Data 42M DL Average Data 5.8M
DL Peak Data 43M DL Average Data 7.8M
Latency
20-30ms
10ms
Before 2011, HSPA+ will play an important role in industry. LTE E2E will not be mature before 2011. HSPA+ and LTE performance is comparable with 5Mhz bandwidth.
Content

Better performance with HSPA+
Huawei HSPA+ ready for commercial launch
Page 8 Page
HSPA+ key technologies for higher data rate

DL:64QAM
Peak data rate: 1.5 times than HSDPA
UL:16QAM
Peak data rate: 2 times than HSUPA
DL: 2*2MIMO
Data stream 1
L2 Enhancement
Fixed RLC PDU size Flexible RLC PDU size
320bit
640bit
Data stream 2
Peak data rate: Double
L2 is not a bottleneck any more
HOM (Higher Order Modulation) are used in both DL and UL MIMO can be used separately or combined with 64QAM in DL Great benefits in the case of good channel condition
Huawei Confidential
Page 9
64QAM for higher data rate and throughput

The performance comparison between 64QAM and 16QAM
Cell Thrgouhput of 64QAM vs 16QAM 11000 Cell Throughput(kbps) 10000 9000 8000 7000 6000 5000 4000 16QAM 64QAM , Micro ,PA3
Cell Throughput Cell Throughputkbps 11000 10000 9000 8000
, Macro ,PA3
16QAM 64QAM
7000
6000 5000 4000
64QAM vs 16QAM Average Cell Throughput in Micro cell
64QAM vs 16QAM Average Cell Throughput in Macro cell
16QAM
Micro Cell Throughput (Mbps) 10% Micro Cell User Throughput with good signal (Mbps) Macro Cell Throughput (Mbps) 10% Macro Cell User Throughput with good signal (Mbps) 9.44 3.00 6.66 2.51
64QAM
10.96 3.85 7.12 3.04
Gain
16% 28% 9% 21%
64QAM can improve peak data rate to 21Mbps 64QAM can achieve higher capacity gain with Ior/Ioc no less than 10dB
2*2MIMO for higher data rate and throughput

The performance comparison between MIMO and non MIMO
Cell Thrgouhput , Micro ,PA3
Cell Throughput Cell Throughputkbps 12000 11000 10000 9000 8000 7000 6000 5000 4000
, Macro ,PA3
12000 11000
Cell Throughput(kbps)
10000 9000 8000 7000 6000 5000 4000 1*2 LMMSE MIMO Dual-Stream/Single-Stream
1*2 LMMSE MIMO Dual-Stream/Single-Stream MIMO vs non MIMO Average Cell Throughput in Macro cell
MIMO vs non MIMO Average Cell Throughput in Micro cell
Non MIMO
Micro Cell Throughput Mbps 9.44
MIMO
11.21
Gain
19%
10% Micro Cell Users Throughput with good signal (Mbps)

Macro Cell Throughput (Mbps) 10% Macro Cell Users Throughput with good signal (Mbps)
3.00
6.72 2.52
3.71
7.64 2.86
24%
14% 14%
MIMO can improve peak data rate to 28.8M MIMO can achieve obvious gain in the case of Ior/Ioc > 12dB
Benefits from UL 16QAM

Cell Throughput UL16QAM vs UL QPSK
Cell Throughput UL16QAM vs UL QPSK 3500 3000
Throughput (Mbps)
Throughput(kbps)
14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0
Peak Data Rate Average Throughput
16QAM QPSK
2500 2000 1500 1000 500 0 75% 80% 85% 90% Schedule Target Load 16QAM QPSK
Theoretical peak data rate: 11Mbps Average cell throughput can be improved by 20%-30% 16QAM can achieve higher throughput when higher UL system load
Huawei Confidential
Page 12
Enhenced Cell_FACH for higher UE peak rate

PCCH DCCH CCCH BCCH DTCH
PCH
FACH
HS-DSCH
CELL_FACH
Enhanced CELL_FACH
DTCH/DCCH/CCCH/BCCH is mapped onto HS-DSCH instead of FACH channel

Increase the available peak rate for UE in CELL_FACH state by using HSDPA
Huawei Confidential
Page 13
Benefits from Enhanced CELL_FACH

Higher Throughput in E CELL-FACH
CELL-FACH: 10ms TTI, 32kbps Enhanced CELL-FACH : 2ms TTI, Peak rate 1.8M
Lower latency for PS setup
Fast Transition
RRC SETUP, Security Mode CMD, RB SETUP carried by HS-DSCH
RB RECFG carried by HS-DSCH 130ms can be reduced
FACH R99
Data rates Transition to CELL_DCH 32Kbps 600ms
FACH on HS-DSCH
>1Mbps >130ms saved
Huawei Confidential
Page 14
CPC for larger capacity

CPC (Continuous Packet Connectivity)
DPCCH New DPCCH
Pilot Pilot
TFCI
FBI
TPC TPC
HS_DSCH HS_SSCH HS_SSCH Less Operation First transmission NodeB DRX UE DTX Retransmission
Reduce Uplink interference to improve uplink capacity Reduce downlink transmission power to improve downlink capacity
Huawei Confidential
Page 15
Benefits from CPC

CPC Includes
UL DTX
Benefits
Improves UL capacity
DL DRX
Saves UE power consumption
Decreases reactivation time to less than

50ms by staying in CELL_DCH Improve DL throughput by saving HSSCCH code and power resource
HS-SCCH less operation
Huawei Confidential
Page 16
CPC for VoIP capacity improvement

UL load UL load
Without CPC
90% 90%
With CPC
CPC reduces uplink interference, then improve uplink capacity
45%
DPCH
VS
15%
Non CPC CPC is necessary for VoIP over HSPA commercial application
VoIP HTTP 88 109
CPC
128 219
Capacity gain
45.45% 100.01%
Huawei Confidential
Page 17
HSPA+ key technologies for better user experience

CPC (Continuous Packet Connectivity)
DTX_DRX save power consumption of terminal so that more users can stay in CELL_DCH state and spend less time in reactivation with no need of state transfer .
Enhanced CELL_FACH
Reduce the latency of user and control plane in the CELL_FACH, CELL_PCH and URA_PCH state by higher data peak rate Reduce state transition delay from CELL_FACH, CELL_PCH and URA_PCH state to CELL_DCH state Reduce call setup delay and HTTP response time
L2 Enhancement
With flexible RLC PDU size, small size will be configured in poor coverage area in order to be sent successfully.
Huawei Confidential
Page 18
Benefits summary of HSPA+

HSPA+ Features
64-QAM DL 16-QAM UL
Key Benefits
50% higher downlink peak data rate

Doubles uplink data peak rate Increases uplink and downlink capacity
DL 2x2 MIMO
Doubles peak data rates Increases downlink capacity
Continuous Packet Connectivity (CPC): DTX/DRX HS_SCCH Less Operation Enhanced CELL_FACH state operation
Reduce power consumption by 30%- 50% Improve VoIP capacity Shorter call set up time always-on experience
L2 Enhancement
Smaller overhead consumption Better cell edge coverage
Huawei Confidential
Page 19
Content

Better performance with HSPA+ Huawei HSPA+ Progress
Page Page 20
20
Huawei E2E HSPA+ Solution
Mobile Internet Video sharing
IP
Uni-Node B
Data card Interactive mobile game
IP
RNC 8.7Gbps
SGSN 20Gbps
GGSN 30Gbps
Application Platform
Gateway
USB Modem
HSPA+ SoC chipset (0.13um)
HSPA+ Terminals
Customized Terminals
64QAM: DEMO, 2008Q4 64QAM: Commercial,2009Q2 MIMO: Commercial, 2009Q4 CPC: 2009H2
Radio Access Network

High Performance SoC Chipset - DL: 28Mbps; UL: 5.76M bps Future-oriented IP based RAN Enhanced MBMS Broadcast - Dynamic switch (PTP<->PTM)
Core Network
High capacity SGSN/GGSN - 20Gbps SGSN - 30Gbps GGSN 2009Q2 available Enhanced QoS mechanism
Page Page 21
21
Huawei UTRAN HSPA+ Roadmap
RAN 10.0
HSDPA Phase 4 14.4Mbps/user HSUPA Phase 2 Peak Rate: 5.76 Mbps
RAN 11.0
HSPA+ Phase 1
64QAM (DL) (Peak rate up to 21Mbps) 2x2 MIMO+16QAM (DL) (Peak rate up to 28.8Mbps)
RAN 12.0
HSPA+ Phase 2 64QAM + MIMO (DL) (Peak rate up to 42Mbps) 16QAM (UL) (Peak rate up to 11Mbps)
2008.06
Released
2009.03
2004
2005 2010 2011
2008
Planned
Page Page 22
22
HSPA+ Phase1 in RAN11.0

DL 64QAM
Peak data rate 21Mbps 7% and 16% system throughput gain in macro and micro cell respectively Peak data rate 28Mbps 14% and 19% system throughput gain in macro and micro cell respectively
DL 2x2 MIMO with 16QAM CPC

(Continuous Packet Connectivity)
All features with UL DTX/DL DRX, HS-SCCH less

operation, new slot format 4 More than 45% VoIP capacity gain Higher data rates in CELL_FACH State Quicker data transmission and state transition
Enhanced CELL_FACH Improved Layer2
Provide flexible RLC PDU size

Basic feature for 64QAM and MIMO
Enjoy the benefits CPC brought No requirement for IMS core
CS voice over HSPA
Page Page 23
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Huawei HSPA+ Terminal Roadmap

E182E E182E
- MIMO, 28MHz - 2100/1900/900/850MHz
Commercial
- 64QAM, 21MHz - 2100/1900/900/850MHz
E182J
- 64QAM,21MHz - 2100/1700MHz
E182J
- MIMO, 28MHz - 2100/1700MHz
E182E
- 64QAM, 21MHz - 2100/1900/900/850MHz
Test Sample
E182J
- 64QAM,21MHz - 2100/1700MHz
E182E
- 64QAM, 21MHz - 2100/1900/900/850MHz
DEMO
E182J
- 64QAM,21MHz - 2100/1700MHz
USB Stick. Product Design: TBD.
2008Q4
2009Q1
2009Q2
Page Page 24 24
2009Q4
HSPA to HSPA+/LTE without MIMO

HSPA(14M/5.76M) HSPA+(21M / 5.76M,11M)
Software Upgrade In same band Add LTE RFU In different band
LTE(100M/50M)
UUU MM M TTT SSS
Software Upgrade
UUU M MM TTT SSS
RFU BBU3900
UUU L L L + + T T T L L LEEE
LTE RFU BBU3900
BTS3900/A
BTS3900/A
Add HSPA+ UL 16QAM card for 11Mbps
Add BTS3900/A
LTE Card
Software Upgrade
Software Upgrade In same band Add LTE RRU in different band

LTE
U + L
LTE RRU
RRU3804
Software Upgrade BBU3900
Add HSPA+ UL 16QAM card for 11Mbps Add
LTE Card
Page Page 25
25
HSPA to HSPA+/LTE with MIMO

HSPA (14.4M/5.76M) HSPA+ (21M/5.76M) HSPA+ (28M, 42M / 11.5M) LTE (100M/50M)
LLLLLL TTTTTT EEEEEE
LTE RFU
UUU MM M TTT SSS
Software Upgrade
UUU MMM TTT SSS
Adding WRFU For MIMO
U U UU U U MMMMMM T T TT T T S S SS S S
Add LTE RFU In different band Software Upgrade In same band

U LU LU LU LU LU L + T+ T+ T+ T+ T+ T L EE LE LL EE LE L
BBU3900
BTS3900/A
BTS3900/A
BTS3900/A BBU3900 Add HSPA+ UL 16QAM Card BTS3900/A Add
LTE Card
Software Upgrade
Adding RRU For MIMO
Software Upgrade in same band Add LTE RRU in different band LTE RRU
RRU3804 Software Upgrade BBU3900 Software Upgrade
HSPA+ Ph1:
DL 64QAM
Add
LTE Card
HSPA+ Ph2:
Add HSPA+ UL 16QAM card
Page Page 26
26
StarHub Chooses Huawei for HSPA+
On 22 May 2008, the 2nd largest mobile operator in Singapore-StarHub appointed Huawei to upgrade and expand its current nation-wide 3.5G mobile broadband network to HSPA+ by 1Q-2009.
Project Introduction
Market Share: 100% 3G Sites: 2000+, IP RAN Enhanced 3G User: Over 500,000 Subs The 4th Generation DBS3900,support S333 First Launch HSUPA 5.76Mbps at Asia Pacific Q3 2008 Hardware Ready for HSPA+
Page Page 27
27
Thank you
www.huawei.com
Minimized Network Impact

BSC6800:
Require Only SW upgrade to support RAN 11.0 to support DL 64 QAM & 2X2 MIMO WFMRc board is required for all possible capacity expansion to support higher peak rate BSC6800 (RNC)
M2000:
Require Only SW Upgrade to support RAN 11.0 to support DL 64 QAM & 2X2 MIMO M2000
NodeB:
Addition baseband new hardware Software upgrade and purchasing of new software license NodeB
Local Ethernet Network

BSC6810 (RNC)
BSC6810:
Require RAN 11.0 SW to support DL 64 QAM & 2X2 MIMO HW ready to support all possible capacity expansion to support higher peak rate
Page Page 29 29
Transmission Network

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Security Level: external

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Co., Ltd.

Huawei Confidential HUAWEI Confidential

HSPA+, the natural evolution of HSPA

DL: 42M, 64QAM+MIMO

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

HSPA+, the enhancement of HSPA

VoIP capacity improvement

42 HSPA HSPA+ 5.76 DL UL 11

150 100 50 0 R99 CS HSPA HSPA+ 68 98

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

HSPA+ makes more services possible

Video sharing Interactive games Video conferencing

Real Time Service

VoIP over HSPA+

Top-tier Operators are Preparing for HSPA+

From 2008Q4, top operators will deploy HSPA+ Trail

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Co., Ltd.

Huawei Confidential HUAWEI Confidential

Same as UMTS/HSPA Smooth Evolution

Both access and CN need revolution

Terminal Compatibility Throughput With 5Mhz

Compatible with UMTS/HSPA

DL Peak Data 42M DL Average Data 5.8M

DL Peak Data 43M DL Average Data 7.8M

HSPA+, the natural evolution of HSPA

Huawei HSPA+ ready for commercial launch

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Co., Ltd.

Huawei Confidential HUAWEI Confidential

HSPA+ key technologies for higher data rate

Peak data rate: Double

L2 is not a bottleneck any more

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

64QAM for higher data rate and throughput

Cell Throughput Cell Throughputkbps 11000 10000 9000 8000

64QAM vs 16QAM Average Cell Throughput in Micro cell

64QAM vs 16QAM Average Cell Throughput in Macro cell

2*2MIMO for higher data rate and throughput

MIMO vs non MIMO Average Cell Throughput in Micro cell

10% Micro Cell Users Throughput with good signal (Mbps)

Benefits from UL 16QAM

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Enhenced Cell_FACH for higher UE peak rate

DTCH/DCCH/CCCH/BCCH is mapped onto HS-DSCH instead of FACH channel

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Benefits from Enhanced CELL_FACH

Lower latency for PS setup

RRC SETUP, Security Mode CMD, RB SETUP carried by HS-DSCH

RB RECFG carried by HS-DSCH 130ms can be reduced

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

CPC for larger capacity

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Benefits from CPC

Saves UE power consumption

Decreases reactivation time to less than

HS-SCCH less operation

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

CPC for VoIP capacity improvement

CPC reduces uplink interference, then improve uplink capacity

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

HSPA+ key technologies for better user experience

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Benefits summary of HSPA+