SHARING OPTIM AND NCR DESCRIPTION

MS MODE BEHAVIOR

1. IDLE MODE 2. DEDICATED MODE Parameter related when idle mode : Cell Reselect Hysteresis ... (HYS) RxLev Access Min ... (RXP) Cell Reselect Offset ... (REO) Parameter related when dedicated mode : Hand Over 1. HO margin PBGT ... (PMRG) 2. HO margin LEV ... (LMRG) 3. HO margin QUAL ... (QMRG) 4. HO Lev Umbrella ... (AUCL) 5. RxLev Min Cell ... (SL) For Improve : CSSR Traffic Sharing

For Improve : CDR HOSR Traffic Sharing

DESCRIPTION
Cell Reselect Hysteresis ... (HYS)
Parameter to define received level hysteresis for required cell reselection, 0-14 dB

RxLev Access Min ... (RXP)

Parameter to define minimum RxLev MS has to receive for allowed access to cell, -110..-47 dBm

Cell Reselect Offset ... (REO)

Parameter to define offset C2 reselection criteria for a cell, 0.. 126 dB

HO margin PBGT ... (PMRG)

Parameter to define threshold in the power budget process, handover margin prevents repeated handover between adjacent cells, -24.. 63 dB

HO margin LEV ... (LMRG)

Parameter to define a threshold for a handover caused by signal level, -24.. 24 dB

HO margin QUAL ... (QMRG)

Parameter to define a threshold for a handover caused by signal Quality, -24.. 24 dB

HO Lev Umbrella ... (AUCL)

Parameter to define minimum signal level of an adjacent cell, when a handover is allowed to an adjacent umbrella cell, -110.. -47 dBm

RxLev Min Cell ... (SL)

Parameter to define the minimum signal level of an adjacent cell, when a handover is allowed to one of them.

Directed Retry threshold (DRT)

With this parameter you define the threshold value of the signal strength in the adjacent cell for the Directed Retry procedure. If the signal strength level in the cell is lower than this threshold value, adjacent cell is not accepted as a candidate in directed retry

Hysteresis Analogy

ZEAC: CREATE ADJACENT CELL PARAMETERS

PMRG = <HO margin pbgt> | 6 def ] With this parameter you define a threshold in the power budget process. The handover margin prevents repeated handover between adjacent cells. The values range from -24 to 63 dB, changing with 1 dB step size. The default is 6 dB. Bersifatnya periodik selalu dievaluasi pd periodik tertentu base on measurment Ex PMGR=6 setelah periode pengecekan ada cell di evaluasi nilainya 7 db atau lebih dari source cell, maka neihgbor itu rankingnya jadi lebih tinggi. PMRG bekerjanya cuma men-sort kandidat neghbor dari level yang tertinggi s/d yang terendah di basic ranking LMRG = <HO margin lev> | 3 def ] With this parameter you define a threshold for a handover caused by signal level. The values range from -24 to 24 dB, changing with 1 dB step size. The default is 3 dB. kalau ada urgency handover due to low level...nanti dia akan pilih neighbors yang >= nilai LMRG Ex LMRG= 3 saat decision handover dia akan pilih neighbor yang levelnya lebih besar 3db dari level sourcenya QMRG = <HO margin qual> | 0 def ] With this parameter you define a threshold for a handover caused by signal quality. The values range from -24 to 24 dB, changing with 1 dB step size. The default is 0 dB. Sama seperti LMRG tapi kalau QMRG yang mentriger quality nya RXLev min cell = SL With this parameter you define the minimum signal level of an adjacent cell, when a handover is allowed to one of them. The values range from -110 to -47 dBm. (RXLEV_MIN). The default is -100 dBm

EX.. NCR ISSUED

REO MODIFY

ADCE MODIFY

BSS PARAMETER REVIEW

Cell selection
To be selected by the cell selection procedure, a cell has to fulfill the C1 criterion C1>0, where C1=AV_RXLEV rxLevAccessMin-Max(0,msTxPwrMaxCCH P) AV_RXLEV = 1/5*(RXLEV1+RXLEV2+...+RXLEV5) P=Maximum RF output power of the MS This mean that the received downlink level has to be above a threshold (rxLevAccessMin)

Cell Reselection
While moving within the radio network in idle mode, another cell may be more appropriate to serve the MS. Teherefore, cell reselection may be performed Cell Reselection criterion C2 : C2=C1-cellReselectOffset for PT = 31 C2=C1+cellReselectOffset-TO for T<PT<31 C2=C1+cellReselectOffset for else

EXISTING IDLE MODE BEHAVIOUR

GSM900

RXP=6 REO=0

RXP=6

DCS1800

-104 dBm

REO=3

DI area

-104 dBm

Outdoor Coverage

Indoor Coverage

Signal level for DCS1800 more not stable in DI area compare to GSM900 due RF propagation behaviour (higher frequency will have more signal fading loss) Possible to causing more SDCCH/TCH drop in DI area for DCS1800 Many Handover attempt due to level on DCS1800 (LDR=-90 dBm) With REO=3 make call dragging on DCS1800 make low signal level in customer perceive

GSM900

RXP=6 REO=0

DCS1800

RXP=15 REO=10

-104 dBm

-95 dBm

Outdoor Coverage

Indoor Coverage

Signal level for DCS1800 more stable due to MS only camp on DCS1800 if rxlevel > -95 dBm No coverage missing due coverage GSM900 wider than DCS1800 Possible to reduce SDCCH/TCH drop on DCS1800 Reduce HO attempt due to Level on DCS1800 In customer perceive, signal level on MS looking more stable

EXISTING HANDOVER MECHANISM

GSM900

SL=20 SL=30

DCS1800

GSM900 DCS1800 if rxlevel on DCS1800 > -90 dBm

DCS1800 GSM900 if rxlevel on GSM900 > -80 dBm

C1/C2 CALCULATION

10 dB
GSM900 DCS1800

GSM=-80 dBm DCS=-90 dBm

BSS Parameters GSM900 rxLevAccessMin=6

cellReselectOffset=0

DCS1800
rxLevAccessMin=15 cellReselectOffset=10

C1/C2 CALCULATION
GSM900 C1=AV_RXLEV rxLevAccessMin-Max(0,msTxPwrMaxCCH P) C1= -80 (-104) = 24 C2= C1+cellReselectOffset C2= 24 + 0 = 24 DCS1800 C1=AV_RXLEV rxLevAccessMin-Max(0,msTxPwrMaxCCH P) C1= -90 (-95) = 5 C2= C1+cellReselectOffset C2= 5 + 10*2 = 25

MS will camp on DCS1800.

C1/C2 CALCULATION

10 dB
GSM900 DCS1800

GSM=-90 dBm DCS=-100 dBm

BSS Parameters GSM900 rxLevAccessMin=6

cellReselectOffset=0

DCS1800
rxLevAccessMin=15 cellReselectOffset=10

C1/C2 CALCULATION
GSM900 C1=AV_RXLEV rxLevAccessMin-Max(0,msTxPwrMaxCCH P) C1= -90 (-104) = 14 C2= C1+cellReselectOffset C2= 14 + 0 = 14 DCS1800 C1=AV_RXLEV rxLevAccessMin-Max(0,msTxPwrMaxCCH P) C1= -100 (-95) = -5 C2= C1+cellReselectOffset C2= -5 + 10*2 = 15

Since C1 for DCS1800 < 0, MS will camp on GSM900.

BSS SIGNALING MESSAGES

Location Update (LOC_UPD) 1/4
MS
CCCH (RACH)/ RR CHAN_REQ [reason,refer.]

BTS
I/ CCM/ CHAN_RQD [CHAN_REQ, TA, FN]

BSC

MSC/VLR

I/ DCM/ CHAN_ACT [Type, BS/ MS-Power, DTX] I/ DCM/ CHAN_ACT_ACK [Frame Number] CCCH (AGCH)/ RR IMM_ASS [TA, chan., refer., FN]

I/ CCM/ IMM_ASS_CMD [TA, channel, refer., FN]

SDCCH/ SABM/ MM LOC_UPD_REQ [TMSI/IMSI, CI+LAC] SDCCH/ UA/ MM LOC_UPD_REQ [TMSI/IMSI, CI+LAC]

I/ RLM/ EST_IND LOC_UPD_REQ [TMSI/IMSI, CI+LAC]

CC (Connection Confirmed) [-/-]

Mobile Originating Call (MOC)

MS

CCCH (RACH)/ RR CHAN_REQ [reason,refer.]

BTS
I/ CCM/ CHAN_RQD [CHAN_REQ, TA, FN]

BSC

MSC/VLR

I/ DCM/ CHAN_ACT [Type, BS/ MS-Power, DTX] I/ DCM/ CHAN_ACT_ACK [Frame Number] I/ CCM/ IMM_ASS_CMD [TA, channel, refer., FN] CCCH (AGCH)/ RR IMM_ASS [TA, chan., refer., FN] SDCCH/ SABM/ MM CM_SERV_REQ [MS data] SDCCH/ UA/ MM CM_SERV_REQ [MS data]

I/ RLM/ EST_IND CM_SERV_REQ [MS data] CR/ BSSM/ CL3I [CI+LAC] CM_SERV_REQ

CC (Connection Confirmed) [-/-]

Mobile Terminating Call (MTC)

MS
CCCH (PCH)/ RR PAG_REQ [TMSI/ IMSI]

BTS

BSC

MSC/VLR
UDT/ BSSM/ PAGING [IMSI, TMSI, Cis]

I/ CCM/ PAGING_CMD [Paging Grp., TMSI/ IMSI] I/ CCM/ CHAN_RQD [CHAN_REQ, TA, FN]

CCCH (RACH)/ RR CHAN_REQ [reason,refer.]

CCCH (AGCH)/ RR IMM_ASS [TA, chan., refer., FN] SDCCH/ SABM/ RR PAG_RSP SDCCH/ UA/ RR PAG_RSP

I/ DCM/ CHAN_ACT [Type, BS/ MS-Power, DTX] I/ DCM/ CHAN_ACT_ACK [Frame Number] I/ CCM/ IMM_ASS_CMD [TA, channel, refer., FN]

I/ RLM/ EST_IND PAG_RSP

CR/ BSSM/ CL3I [CI+LAC] PAG_RSP

Internal Intra-cell Handover

MSC/VLR BSC
Measure. REP/ RES I/ DCM/ PHY_CONTEXT_REQ I/ DCM/ PHY_CONTEXT_CONF I/ DCM/ CHAN_ACT I/ DCM/ CHAN_ACT_ACK I/ RLM/ DATA_REQ ASS_CMD [data of TCH] I/ RLM/ EST_IND I/ RLM/ DATA_IND ASS_COM I/ DCM/ RF_CHAN_REL I/ DCM/ RF_CHAN_REL_ACK SDCCH/ I/ RR ASS_CMD [data of TCH] FACCH/ SABM FACCH/ UA

BTS
Measurement Report

MS

FACCH/ I/ RR ASS_COM
FACCH/ RR

DT1/ BSSM/ HND_PERF

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