Internal

OWL000102 M2000 System Networking

ISSUE 1.1
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Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:

Master the system networking principle. Understand different networking mode. Master basic configuration of Huawei Router. Master basic configuration of Mercury 3600.

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Chapter 1 Networking Mode Chapter 2 Networking principle Chapter 3 Introduction of Route and Mercury Chapter 4 Example for Partly E1 networking

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LAN Mode1
NE1 NEn

NEs are in
LAN

the same LAN segment with M2000

M2000 Client

M2000 Server

This scenario is used to the situation all NEs and M2000 are in same geographic position. The IPs of NEs and M2000 are in one IP subnetwork.
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LAN Mode2
NE

10.11.1.0
M2000 Client NE

129.9.1.0
M2000 Client

LAN1

LAN2

LAN3

M2000 Server

If NEs, M2000 sever and M2000 clients are in different LAN segments, e.g. different IP subnetworks, M2000 server can take the role of an IP router, so there is no need to add routers in each subnetwork. In detail, the network adapters in M2000 server can be configured with different IP addresses, each IP interfaces one IP subnetwork; the routes between these IPs can be configured in M2000 server. NEs, M2000 clients set their IP subnetwork gateway IP according corresponding IP.
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WAN Mode

Most common WAN networking modes are: Partial E1 networking Fully E1 networking DDN/X.25 networking

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WAN Mode (Partial E1)

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WAN Mode (Full E1)

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WAN Mode (DDN/X.25)

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Chapter 1 Networking Mode Chapter 2 Networking principle Chapter 3 Introduction of Route and Mercury Chapter 4 Example for Partly E1 networking

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Rules for WAN networking

Save customer investment

Reuse current networking equipments or use one networking mode if possible

Reserve enough bandwidth for M2000

Generally, M2000 need 4 time slots for each NE, except NodeB, the maximum requirement is 64 slots

Consider the backup O&M route Dont use the networks for service Especially not use the same network for Signaling, Charging, etc.

Use exclusive network for O&M if possible Assign IP properly (see next page)
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Tips for WAN IP assignment

The LAN(s) connected to WAN must be in different IP subnetworks; The LAN port(s) of a router must be in different IP subnetworks with the WAN port; The WAN ports of each two routers communicated directly through WAN must be in same IP subnetwork; If routers route to different destination, their WAN ports must be in different IP subnetworks; Use Subnet Mask to split one IP subnetwork to several subnetwork for different LANs, to reduce the IP usage; Reserve proper IP addresses for future expanding

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Chapter 1 Networking Mode Chapter 2 Networking principle Chapter 3 Introduction of Route and Mercury Chapter 4 Example for Partly E1 networking

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Introduction of Router (Quidway2501)

The Quidway2501 is a low-level router developed by Huawei and is

usually configured as the router at the NE side in the iManager M2000 remote networking

To To LAN LAN

To microcomputer serial interface port

To digital Modem To analog Modem

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Configuration of Quidway2501
1.

Configuring the HyperTerminal of Quidway2501: 9600bit/s, 8 data bits, no check bit, 1 stop bit, traffic control no.

2.

Configuration Command in Quidway2501

a) b) c) d) e) f) g) h) i) j)

[Quidway] delete; Clear the original configuration [Quidway] reboot; Reboot the router [Quidway] interface e 0; Define the Ethernet interface. [Quidway-ethernet0] ip address 129.9.0.1 255.255.0.0; Define E0 interface IP address [Quidway-Serial0] clock DTEclk2; Selecting the WAN interface clock [Quidway-Serial0] quit [Quidway] ip route-static 129.10.0.0 255.255.0.0 129.8.0.2 [Quidway] link-protocol ppp; Encapsulate PPP protocol [Quidway] save; Write the configured data into the Flash Memory 1 [Quidway] display current-config
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Introduction of Router (Quidway3640)

As one of Huawei R2600/3600 modular router family, the

Quidway3640 provides up to four network interface slots and can serve four multi-functional interface modules.

Normally configure:

E1 interface module Ethernet interface module V.35 interface modules

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Configuration of Quidway3640
1. 2. 3.

Configuring the HyperTerminal of Quidway3640 as same as 2501 Ethernet and V35 configuration are as same as 2501 E1 Configuration Command in Quidway3640
a) b) c)

[Quidway] controller e1 0; Enter E1 config. mode [Quidway-E1-0] frame-format no-crc4; Set the frame check mode [Quidway-E1-0] channel-set 0 timeslot-list 1-4; Define channel groups and timeslots to be bound.

Now we have Serial 0:0 port

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Introduction of Mercury 3600

The Mercury 3600 supports several port standards and has

outstanding timeslot cross-connecting capability.

Normally configure:

E1/T1 interface module Ethernet interface module V.35 interface modules IDSL interface modules
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Hardware Connection of Mercury 3600

Switch

To transmission equipment

DDF frame

M ercury3600

2a Router

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Configuration of Mercury 3600

1.

Configuring the HyperTerminal of Mercury3600: 19200bit/s, 8 data bits, no check bit, 1 stop bit, traffic control no. Configuration Command in Mercury 3600
a) b) c) d) e) f) g) h) i) j)

2.

MERCURY> LOGIN TAINET 3600; Logging onto the Mercury3600 MERCURY> LOGB; Define the start of a new configuration file Profile MERCURY> CLK 1A; Extract clock form Port 1a MERCURY> LINK 1A RCRC: 0 TCRC: 0; Define CRC MERCURY> XC 1A 1B; Switch all the timeslots of the port 1a to 1b MERCURY> V35 2A 1 2; Define the two timeslots MERCURY> XT 2A 1 1B 1 2; Switch the timeslot MERCURY> LOGE 1 HEXI1; Save to file MERCURY> LOGI 1; Set the prefer profile file MERCURY> BOOT; Reboot

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IP Configuration in M2000 Server

#ifconfig eri0:1 plumb; Open the port #ifconfig eri0:1 ip_address netmask mask up; Configure the IP #ifconfig a ;Query IP

#route add default gateway 1 ;Configure default gateway

#netstat nr ;Query gateway

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IP Configuration in HLR BAM

Start -> Setting -> Control Panel -> Network ->

Local connection (right click) -> Property -> TCP/IP

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Chapter 1 Networking Mode Chapter 2 Networking principle Chapter 3 Introduction of Route and Mercury Chapter 4 Example for Partly E1 networking

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Networking Example
HLR HLR BAM Router A 2501 Mercury 5A 3600 A
4B V35 4A

IP

M2000 Server

IP

Router B 3640

E1

Mercury 4B 3600 B
4C

4A

MSC/VLR
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Networking Planning
HLR
192.7.20.61 Ts16 For Signaling

HLR BAM

IP

Router A 2501

V35

Mercury 5A 3600 A
4B 4A Ts1-4 For Networking

192.7.20.88

10.77.2.190

192.7.10.197

10.77.2.191

M2000 Server

IP

Router B 3640
192.7.10.193

E1

Mercury 4B 3600 B
4C Ts16 For Signaling

4A

MSC/VLR
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Configuration of Quidway2501
1.

Configuration Command in Quidway2501

a)

[Quidway] delete

b)
c) d) e)

[Quidway] reboot
[Quidway] interface e 0 [Quidway-Ethernet0] ip address 192.7.20.61 255.255.255.0 [Quidway-Ethernet0] quit

f)
g) h) i) j) k) l)

[Quidway] interface s 0
[Quidway-Serial0] ip address 10.77.2.190 255.255.0.0 [Quidway-Serial0] quit [Quidway-Serial0] link-protocol ppp [Quidway-Serial0] clock DTEclk2 [Quidway] ip route-static 192.7.10.0 255.255.255.0 10.77.2.191 [Quidway] save
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Configuration of Quidway3640
1.

Configuration Command in Quidway3640

a) b) c) d) e) f) g)

[Quidway] delete [Quidway] reboot [Quidway] controller e1 0 [Quidway-E1-0] frame-format no-crc4 [Quidway-E1-0] channel-set 0 timeslot-list 1-4 [Quidway-E1-0] clock slave [Quidway-E1-0] interface s 0:0

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Configuration of Quidway3640 (Continue)

g)

[Quidway-serial0:0] ip address 10.77.2.191 255.255.0.0 [Quidway-Serial0:0] link-protocol ppp [Quidway-serial0:0] quit [Quidway] interface e 0 [Quidway-ethernet0] ip address 192.7.10.193 255.255.255.0

h) i) j) k)

l) m)

[Quidway-ethernet0] quit
[Quidway] ip route-static 192.7.20.0 255.255.255.0 10.77.2.190 [Quidway] save

n)

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Configuration of Mercury 3600 A

1.

Configuration Command in Mercury 3600

a) b) c) d) e) f) g) h) i) j) k)

MERCURY> LOGIN TAINET 3600 MERCURY> LOGB MERCURY> CLK 4A MERCURY> LINK 4A RCRC: 0 TCRC: 0 MERCURY> LINK 4B RCRC: 0 TCRC: 0

MERCURY> XC 4A 4B
MERCURY> V35 5A 1 4 MERCURY> XT 5A 1 4A 1 4 MERCURY> LOGE 1 HEXI1

MERCURY> LOGI 1
MERCURY> BOOT

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Configuration of Mercury 3600 B

1.

Configuration Command in Mercury 3600

a) b) c)

MERCURY> LOGIN TAINET 3600 MERCURY> LOGB MERCURY> CLK int

d)
e) f) g)

MERCURY> LINK 4A RCRC: 0 TCRC: 0

MERCURY> LINK 4B RCRC: 0 TCRC: 0 MERCURY> LINK 4C RCRC: 0 TCRC: 0 MERCURY> XC 4A 4B

h)
i) j) k)

MERCURY> XT 4C 1 4A 1 4
MERCURY> LOGE 1 HEXI1 MERCURY> LOGI 1 MERCURY> BOOT

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IP Configuration in M2000 Server

#ifconfig eri0:1 plumb
#ifconfig eri0:1 192.7.10.197 netmask 255.255.255.0 up #ifconfig a

#route add default 192.7.10.193 1 #netstat -nr

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IP Configuration in HLR BAM

Configuration of the gateway IP is 192.7.20.88

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To Check the Result

Can ping from M2000 Server to HLR BAM Can ping from HLR BAM to M2000 Server

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To Check the Result

If the communication has some problems Ping the ports one by one From Server Ping 192.7.20.88 Ping 192.7.20.61 Ping 10.77.2.190 Ping 10.77.2.191 Ping 192.7.10.193 Ping 192.7.10.196 From Bam Reverse
192.7.20.61 IP

HLR BAM

Router A 2501

V35

Mercury 3600 A

192.7.20.88

10.77.2.190

192.7.10.197

10.77.2.191

M2000 Server

IP

Router B 3640

E1

Mercury 3600 B

192.7.10.193

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Summary
In this course, M2000 networking principle and configuration

been introduced;
Now trainees should have basic knowledge of networking. Also

should have ability to configure the networking device by the guide of manuals.

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Thank You
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