Using Venn Diagram Concept

Standard Competency

Basic Competency

4. Using concept of set and Venn diagram on problem solving.

4.5 Using concept of set on problem solving

Indicator
Describe a set on venn diagram. Determining number of elements from the union of two sets. Determining number of elements from the intersection of two sets. Solving problem by using the concept of set and venn diagram. Demonstrate students worksheet in front of the class.

The example of set

Pina likes an apple and banana fruits then Toni likes an apple, grapes and strawberry fruits.

Pina

Toni

So based on the ilusration.. What is Venn diagram ?

a .
S

A Banana

B Grapes Apple
Strawberry

b.

A Strawberry
Grapes Apple

B Banana

Apple

What is the fruit below that Pina and Toni like? a Apple b Strawberry c Grapes d Orange and apple e Banana and grapes

Steps of learning ( Partner switch)

Change pairs

pairs

Steps of Learning (Partner switch)

Change pairs 1

pairs

Steps of Learning (Partner switch)

Presentation 4 Give respons 1 Change pairs

pairs

Venn Diagram On Problem solving

Determining number of elements from : The union of Two Sets

The Intersection of Two Sets

The Union of Two Sets

The union of two sets is the collection of elements that are in at least one of the sets. The symbol is used for union.

Example :
A is set of students in this class have beginning of name is A-L B is set of students in this class have beginning of name is M-Z Determine the number of students in this class and make set of your friendsname on venn diagram!!

A = {Asmaul husna, Desy, Elsa rahmah}

B = {Maulidar, Mila rahmadina, Novia riski, Nana mulia}

See, set of your friend name in your class are : A B= {Asmaul husna, Desy, Elsa rahmah, Maulidar, Mila rahmadina, Novia riski, Nana mulia}

B= {Asmaul husna, Desy, Elsa rahmah, Maulidar, Mila rahmadina, Novia riski, Nana mulia}

A B
UNION

Union - Venn Diagrams

A = {Asmaul husna, Desy, Elsa rahmah} B = {Maulidar, Mila rahmadina, Novia riski, Nana mulia} n(A) = 3
U
A

A B

n(B) = 4

n(AB) = 3 + 4 = 7

The Intersection of Two Sets

The intersection of two sets is the collection of elements that are in both sets. The symbol is used for intersection.

Example :
A is a set of the name in this class consist of 10 letters. B is set of students in this class have begining of name is N. Determine every members name of students consist of 10 letters and have beginning N then describe it into venn diagram??

A ={Elsa Rahmah, Novia Riski} B = {Novia Riski, Nana Mulia}

From above sets, sets name of students consist of 10 letters and has begining N is : A B= {Novia Riski}

{Novia Riski}

INTERSEC TION

Intersection - Venn Diagrams

A ={Elsa Rahmah, Novia Riski}

B = {Novia Riski, Nana Mulia}

A
A B

B
Novia

Elsa

Nana

Determining number of elements from the intersection A B= {Novia Riski}

{Novia Riski}

n(A

B) = 1

Conclusion
Venn diagrams are used to represent the elements of the set in a closed shape. Each element of the set is represented by a point inside the closed shape.

Reflection
1. 2. 3. 4. What did you learn today? What is your respond about this lesson? Why this lesson is important to us? Write your opinion/suggestion about learning today?