ENERGY EFFICIENCY in BUILDINGS

Policy, Strategy and Targets

GENERAL DIRECTORATE OF RENEWABLE ENERGY (GDRE)

Context
A. Energy Overview B. Energy Efficiency Law C. Main Policies and Implementations in Building D. Energy Efficiency Strategy Paper (2012-2023)

A.

Energy Overview

Economic growth: 8,9% - in 2010 Dependency on energy import: 71 % - in 2010

The annual increase in energy demand: 4,6% - after 1990

(in EU: 1,6%) Expected annual increase in primary energy demand: 4% The annual increase in electricity demand until 2020: 6,7% or 7,5% (scenario 1) (scenario 2) Investment needs within the next 15 years: 100 bilion $

A.

Energy Overview
Primary Energy Demand
Million TOE

YEARS

Domestic Production
Million TOE

Primary Energy Import

Million TOE

% 42 34 31 27 25 28 29

% 58 66 69 73 75 72 71

1995 2000 2002 2004 2007 2009 2010

63.1 81.2 78.3 87.8 107.6 106.1 109.3

26.3 27.6 24.6 24.3 27.4 30.3 32.5

36.8 53,6 53.7 63.5 75.0 75.8 76.8

Source : Energy Balance Table 2010, Ministry of Energy and Natural Resource

A.

Energy Overview
Final Energy Consumption by Sector in 2010 83.4 million TOE

Source : Energy Balance Table 2010, Ministry of Energy and Natural Resource

A.

Energy Overview
Primary Energy Intensity in Turkey

A.

Energy Overview
SEKTRLERE GRE ENERJ TASARRUF MKTARLARI ENERGY SAVING BY SECTOR in 2009
12
Salanan Enerji saving Energy Tasarruf Miktar TOE) (Million (milyontep)

10 8 6 4 2 0

Manufacturing malat Industry

Ulatrma Transport

Building Konut

Transport Sektrler

Total 25.4 mTOE of energy saving as a cumulative were achived in 2009 (the year 2000 on the basis) - 6.4 mTOE in manufacturing industry, 10.7 mTOE in transport and 8.3 mTOE in building.
Source: GDRE

A.

Energy Overview
SEKTRLERE GRE SALANAN ENERJ TASARRUF ENERGY SAVING BY SECTOR in 2009 MKTARININ PARASAL DEER
Salanan Enerji saving Energy Tasarrufunun Parasal Deeri (Billion (milyar) )
14,0 12,0 10,0 8,0 6,0 4,0 2,0 0,0

Manufacturing malat Industry

Ulatrma Transport Sektrler

Konut Building

Total 21.7 billion of saving as a cumulative were achived in 2009 (the year 2000 on the basis) - 2.8 billion in manufacturing industry, 12.1 billion in transport and 6.8 billion in building.
Note: The cost of energy is a TOE was taken as 439 in manufacturing industry, 1,133 in transport and 820 in building.

Source: GDRE

A.

Energy Overview
SEKTRLERE GRE SALANABLECEK ENERGY SAVING POTENTIAL BY SECTOR ENERJ TASARRUF MKTARLARI

Potential saving Energy Miktar Tasarruf (milyontep) TOE) (Million

8,0 7,0 6,0 5,0 4,0 3,0 2,0 1,0 0,0

Salanabilecek Enerji

Manufacturing malat Industry

Ulatrma Transport Sektrler

Konut Building

Total 16.5 mTOE of energy saving potential were estimated (the year 2009 on the basis) - 4.6 mTOE in manufacturing industry, 4.8 mTOE in transport and 7.1 mTOE in building.
Source: GDRE

A.

Energy Overview
Salanabilecek Enerji Saving Potential Energy Tasarrufunun Parasal Deeri (Billion (milyar) )

SEKTRLERE GRE SALANAN ENERJ TASARRUF ENERGY SAVING POTENTIAL BY SECTOR MKTARININ PARASAL DEER
7,0 6,0 5,0 4,0 3,0 2,0 1,0 0,0

Manufacturing malat Industry

Ulatrma Transport Sektrler

Konut Building

Total 13.2 billion of saving potential were estimated (the year 2009 on the basis) - 2.0 billion in manufacturing industry, 5.4 billion in transport and 5.8 billion in building. Note: The cost of energy is a TOE was taken as 439 in manufacturing industry, 1,133 in transport and 820 in building. Source: GDRE

B.

Energy Efficiency Law

Energy Efficiency Law put in to force at 2007 and its secondary legislation has been amended in 2011. Vision of the Law to make Turkey a country having high energy consumption per capita and low energy intensity to get maximum benefit from energy

Main Target
to decrase energy intensity %20 by 2023 (Base year 2011)

B.

Energy Efficiency Law

ENERGY EFFICIENCY:
Decreasing energy consumption per unit service or product quantity, at industrial enterprises without compromising production quality and quantity and at buildings without compromising living standards and service quality

C.

Main Policies and Implementations in Building

Authorizations for energy efficiency services

3 Agencies and 38 EE Consultant Company

(ESCOs) have been authorized Energy management Appointment of energy manager and establishment of energy management unit Energy Manager Training and Certification Number of certified energy manager reached 4.683

C.

Main Policies and Implementations in Building

Appointment of energy manager Energy Manager
> 1.000 TOE
minimum 100 MW installed capacity -

Sector
Industry
Power Plants Organized Industrial Zone

Energy Management Unit

> 50.000 TOE
at least 50 industrial enterprises

Public Buildings
Commercial and Service Buildings

> 10.000 m2 > 250 TOE > 20.000 m2 > 500 TOE

C.

Main Policies and Implementations in Building

Continual Improvement Energy Policy Planning Management Review Implementation And Operation

Energy Management
Energy Policy Energy Planning Training & Awareness Measuring & Monitoring Energy Audit Reporting

Internal audit

Checking

Monitoring and measurement

Corrective and Preventive Action

Preparation of alternative plans to reduce use of oil and natural gas

Investigation of possibilities for the use of alternative fuels Determination of the amount of CO2 emission can be reduced through energy efficiency measures
in accordance with ISO 50001 Energy Management Systems Application Requirements Standard

C.

Main Policies and Implementations in Building Energy Manager Training

For Industry since 1997
For Building since 2006 International Energy Industry since 2002 Manager Training for

Energy Auditing Training for Engineer from ESCOs since 2009

C. Main Policies and Implementations in Building Energy Manager Training

(Energy Efficiency Training Center - established in October, 2001)

Fan and Pump Compressed Air Lighting Companzation Cooling

Combustion Furnace Open Burners Steam Boiler Steam Traps

C.

Main Policies and Implementations in Building

C.

Main Policies and Implementations in Building

TROMP WALL

C.

Main Policies and Implementations in Building

HEAT PUMP

C.

Main Policies and Implementations in Building

COMPOSITE WALL

C.

Main Policies and Implementations in Building

FIBER OPTIC LIGHTING

C.

Main Policies and Implementations in Building

CALORIMETER

C.

Main Policies and Implementations in Building

HEAT INSULATION AND WINDOWS

C.

Awareness

Main Policies and Implementations in Building

Efficiency Week (9-15 January, 2012)

Energy

Energy Efficiency Contests Project competition on Increasing Energy Efficiency In Industry Picture and Story Competition Between Primary School Students Project Competition Among High School Students

INTERNATIONAL PROJECTS
Promoting Energy Efficiency in Industry in Turkey Funds : Global Environment Funds (GEF) Project Budget : 35 million $ Duration : 5 Years Promoting Energy Efficiency in Buildings in Turkey Funds : Global Environment Funds (GEF) Project Budget : 17.5 million $ Duration : 4 Years Turkey Market Transformation of Energy Efficiency Appliances Funds : GEF Project Budget : 5.7 million $ Duration : 4 Years Development of Monitoring and Evaluation of Energy Efficiency in Turkey Funds : Netherlands Government Project Budget : 350.000 Duration : 2 Years

D.

ENERGY EFFICIENCY STRATEGY PAPER

Main Target Reduction of energy intensity of Turkey 20% by 2023 Energy Efficiency Strategy Paper 2012 2023 (Official Gazette: 25th February, 2012; no 28215) ;

to ensure unity of vision and action between

institutions and organizations to improve co-operation by strengthening the understanding of social responsibility to ensure compliance between energy efficiency studies and

environmental issues to develop measurable, traceable and applicable measures and

implement them in a participatory approach

Provide more resources to energy efficiency

Targets of Strategy Paper

To reduce energy intensity and energy losses in industry and services sector, to promote sustainable and eco-friendly buildings in order to reduce energy

demand and carbon emissions of buildings

to ensure market transformation of energy-efficient products to improve efficiency on electricity generation, transmission and distribution and to reduce energy losses and emissions Transport:
to reduce unit fossil fuel consumption of motor vehicles to increase share of railways on freight and passenger transport to increase share of public transport in cities, to prevent unnecessary fuel consumption on urban transport to reduce emissions

Effective and efficient use of energy in public organizations To strengthen institutional structures, capacities and cooperation's to increase the use of advanced technology and awareness-raising activities

Targets related with the Buildings in Strategy Paper:

to perform EE audits periodically and to determine the energy
savings potential and their costs for the comercial and service building with 20,000 m2 of usage area.

to reduce energy demands and carbon emissions of buildings

and to promote sustainable and environmentally friendly buildings.

to reduce the annual energy consumption of public buildings 10% by 2015 and 20% by 2023.

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