Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION II. DERIVATION OF TPHBCS
VI. CONCLUSION
2/35
I.INTRODUCTION
Importance of renewable energy resources Conventional stand alone system consist of separate dc-dc converters leads to.
High cost Low efficiency
For better performance the renewable source, storage elements , and loads are integrated as a three port converter(TPC)
3/35
and the primary switches are usually operated alternately or in complement while the input capacitors in an HBC can be regarded as voltage source.
4/35
Fig. 1. Solutions of a stand-alone renewable power system: (a) with multiple separate converters and (b) with one TPC.
ADVANTAGES OF TPC
higher system efficiency Lower cost Faster response
Compact packaging
Single stage power conversion
6/35
1) PV to load
2)PV to battery 3)Battery to load A magnetizing inductance Lm is connected in parallel with an ideal transformer. The power flow from PV to load is through half bridge topology. Battery is connected in parallel with any of the capacitors C1 or C2. Single stage power conversion can be achieved
7/35
converter(FFC) For a TPC, the output port usually has to be tightly regulated to meet the load requirements The input port from a renewable source should be implemented maximum power tracking to harvest the energy. To achieve two independent ports controllable a)post regulation b)free wheeling route for magnetizing current is provided at the secondary of HBC. c)free wheeling route for magnetizing current provided at the primary of HBC.
8/35
9/35
complement. A post regulator MOSFET S3 is introduced in series with anyone of the two rectifiers.
10/35
transformer magnetizing current has to be added in case that both S1 and S2 turn off. Used for high current and low voltage applications.
11/35
12/35
13/35
14/35
15/35
16/35
pin >po
The battery absorbs the surplus power & both load and battery. take
17/35
Fig. 8. Equivalent circuits of each operational modes in the DO state a) [t0, t1] b) [t1, t2] & c) [t2, t3].
18/35
19/35
Mode II [t1 t2 ]: At t1 , when S1 and S3 turn off and S2 and S4 turn on, a negative voltage is applied across the transformers primary winding.
20/35
21/35
23/35
APPLICATIONS
Hybrid electric vehicle
Fuel cell and battery systems Aerospace power system
24/35
VI. CONCLUSION
TPHBC has an input port to interface a renewable source, a
the switches and the group with synchronous regulation features the minimum number of devices the ZVS of most of the switches
25/35
REFERENCE
[1] Hongfei Wu , Student Member IEEE, Runruo Chen, Junjun Zhang, Yan Xing, Member, Haibing Hu, Member, IEEE and Hongjuan Ge , A Family of Three-Port Half-Bridge Converters for a Stand-Alone Renewable Power System, IEEE Trans. on power electronics, vol. 26, NO. 9, Sept 2011. [2] S. Malo and R. Grino, Design, construction and control of a standalone energy-conditioning system for PEM-type fuel cells, IEEE Trans. Power Electron. , vol. 25, no. 10, pp. 24962506, Oct. 2010. [3] H. Tao, A. Kotsopulos, J. L. Duarte, and M. A. M. Hendrix, Family of multiport bidirectional dcdc converters, Inst. Elect. Eng. Proc. Elect. Power Appl. , vol. 153, no. 15, pp. 451458, May 2006. [4] G. Su and L. Tang, A reduced-part, triple-voltage dcdc converter for EV-HEV power management, IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol. 24, no. 10, pp. 24063410, Oct. 2009. [5] G.-J. Su and L. Tang, A multiphase, modular, bidirectional, triplevoltage dcdc converter for hybrid and fuel cell vehicle power systems, IEEE Trans. Power Electronics., vol. 23, no. 6, pp. 30353046, Nov.2008.
26/35
THANK YOU
27/35