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After reading this presentation, you will understand: Features of the Assistant V300R003 How to analyze DT data by using the GENEX Assistant
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Overview
As the data post-processing software designed for drive test (DT), that is, air interface test, the Assistant enables engineers to effectively and accurately analyze data, learn the network performance, locate network problems, and export the results. Features:
Supporting the analysis of WCDMA data, HSPA data, and HSPA+ data collected by the Probe, the analysis of WCDMA data and GSM data collected by the PHU, the analysis of GSM data, GPRS data, and EDGE data collected by the Probe and TEMS (8.0 or earlier versions). Supporting the analysis of the following themes: GSM: over coverage, poor coverage, azimuth garbled, no serving cell dominance analysis. WCDMA: over coverage, downlink interference, no serving cell dominance, pilot pollution, and neighboring cell analysis. Providing multiple data processing mechanisms, such as binning, filtering query, and data combination. Providing the capability to explicitly display data on the Google Earth and providing the detailed data for locating problems. Providing various reports, such as the single site verification report, benchmark report, and other reports based on common application scenarios. Supporting the functions of customizing reports, KPIs, IEs, and combination query. Supporting the capability to process mass data in an efficient way.
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Application Scenario
Single site verification Radio network adjustment
Radio network performance enhancement
Clu ster N
The Assistant V300R003 can be widely applied in the following scenarios: Network deployment: analysis of DT data during the single-site verification, cluster optimization, and entire network acceptance.
Network swapping: analysis of DT data during the network swapping and generation of benchmark reports.
Network optimization: analysis of DT data during the radio network performance enhancement. Network maintenance: periodic analysis of DT data during the radio network maintenance.
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Operation Procedure
Create a project
Import a map
Add DT logfiles
Run analysis
Analysis Group
View IEs
View KPIs
Generate reports
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Project Creation
You can select either of the following modes when creating a project: Traditional (Recommend): In this mode, all the features of the Assistant V300R003 are supported, but only a maximum of 10 GB DT data in a project can be processed. Quick: In this mode, the Assistant can quickly provide the analysis results of KPIs, IEs, and events specified by users and generate reports. In addition, the capability to process the DT data in a project is not limited. However, the Assistant does not provide the functions of combination query, global IE viewing, and generation of reports for further analysis. 6
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The configuration of the preceding information can be imported to the project template or exported as .xml files for future use. The settings in the project template are effective for all the analysis groups in the project.
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Data Import
The data import of the Assistant is largely different from the data import of the Assistant V1 and the data import of the Assistant V2.
On the Assistant V300R003, open the Logfile Manager dialog box, and then select DT logfiles to create an analysis group. After that, right-click the analysis group, and then choose Run Analysis from the shortcut menu to analyze all the DT logfiles of the analysis group (this process takes a long time). Finally, the Assistant displays the analysis results based on the created analysis group (quickly performs further analysis).
Note: Auto Combine in the Logfile Manager dialog box means that the data automatically sliced by the Probe can be automatically combined. In the Assistant V2, DT logfiles are combined by MS ID.
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Example:
Operation: Right-click the Analysis Group node, and then choose Analysis Group Manager from the shortcut menu. In the Analysis Group Manager dialog box, click Add to create analysis groups and set reports for the analysis groups.
1. To collect the statistics of the KPIs related to different services, group the data of terminals that process various services into one analysis group. 2. To view indicators by service, create analysis groups for different test plans by MS ID. For example, assign one MS ID to the E1820 terminal that processes data services and assign one MS ID to the scanner.
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Rendering after
Label Field is set to SiteName+BCCH+ BSIC in the GSM network
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Note: Before the theme analysis is performed, cell radius must be calculated.
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Note: The theme analysis involves displaying theme results, displaying the detailed information about the theme results, and displaying the theme results on a map. The preceding chart shows the Theme Result View dialog box. The features of the Theme Result View dialog box are as follows: 1. The results of the themes, such as over-coverage rate, are displayed by cell. 2. All the theme results displayed in the Theme Result View dialog box can be exported. 3. The sorting of theme analysis results are supported. If the analysis results of a theme are sorted, problem cells can be quickly located. After that, you can perform the drilldown analysis. In addition, the filtering query is supported. 4. In the theme results shown in the preceding figure, the numerator indicates the number of problem DT points and the denominator indicates the total number of DT points in the serving cell, the division result is the theme result.
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Click a DT point in the map window shown in the preceding figure. DT points are connected to the active set cells through solid lines, whereas DT points are connected to the monitor set cells or detected set cells through broken lines. In addition, you can view the information about the active set, monitor set, and detected set in the synchronously displayed window. The red circle in the preceding figure indicates the cell coverage and the horizontal beamwidth. The chart in slide 13 is a statistical chart that shows the number of DT points in different steps, including the number of DT points where the over coverage problem occurs and the number of normal DT points.
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Distance Step: indicates the distance step. Based on the distance step, the Assistant counts the number of DT points where the problem of no serving cell dominance occurs and the total number of DT points.
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Description of configuration parameters RSCP Threshold: indicates the RSCP threshold. The default value is 100. RSCP Difference: indicates the RSCP difference, that is, the difference between the RSCP of the serving cell and the RSCP of the neighboring cell. The default value is 5 dBm. NB Cell Count: indicates the threshold of neighboring cell count. The default value is 3. The DT point where the pilot pollution problem occurs can be considered if one of the preceding conditions is met.
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Description of configuration parameters Alarm Threshold: indicates the poor coverage alarm threshold. Poor Coverage Rate (%) = Poor Coverage Count/Total Count If Poor Coverage Rate is higher than Alarm Threshold, the analysis results are displayed in red in the Theme Result View window after the theme analysis is performed.
RxLev Threshold [0,500*N): indicates the receive level threshold within the distance ranging from 0 to 500*N. The default value is shown in the left figure. The unit of the distance is meter. N is an integer ranging from 1 to 10.
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Event Drilldown(1)
After locating a problem event in the KPI Result window, you can double-click this event or right-click the event and choose Drill Down from the shortcut menu to drill down the event so that you can view the detailed information to locate the problem. During the event drilldown, you can set the time range of the event. If multiple events need to be drilled down, you can hold down the Ctrl key to select the events at a time, and then right-click them, and choose Drill Down from the shortcut menu to drill down these events at a time.
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The Assistant supports the drilldown in the map window so that you can drill down problem events and problem DT points on the map, and therefore further locate problems.
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Drilldown Windows
After the drilldown is performed, the Assistant automatically switches from the Overview tab page to the Drill Down tab page, such as the L3 Message window, Event window, Serving/Active Set + Neighbors window, and map window. The information in these windows can be synchronously displayed for analyzing problems.
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Indicator Display-Association
The Assistant supports the association in various modes. This helps users locate and analyze problems.
Association among maps, sheets, and charts. Association of the neighboring cell based on the measurement information. You can view the neighboring information measured by the UE and the Scanner through association.
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Benchmark Reports
Procedure: 1. Import data. 2. Create an analysis group. 3. Choose Analysis > Generate Benchmark Report.
Note:
Based on benchmark reports, KPIs and indicators of multiple analysis groups can be compared. This helps users learn the network competition status of a city and know the difference in KPIs and indicators before and after network optimization. In addition, a comparison report can be generated for users to check whether expected results are obtained. Benchmark reports are in .doc format and the contents in benchmark reports can be customized. By default, the Assistant provides the following templates: GSM CS Benchmark Template, GSM PS benchmark Template, WCDMA CS Benchmark Template, and WCDMA PS benchmark Template. For details, see the figure in the lower left corner of this slide.
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MOS Reports
Procedure: 1. Create a project. 2. Import the MOS data. 3. Create an analysis group. 4. Right-click the analysis group, and then choose MOS Statistic Report from the shortcut menu. Note: The MOS reports that are generated during the MOS test are used to analyze the relationship between the MOS and the voice coding mode. The MOS reports collect statistics on the percentage of each MOS segment sampling point and the percentage of the coding mode on each MOS segment. This helps users learn about the relationship between the MOS segment and voice coding mode.
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Procedure: 1. Choose Tools > Custom Report. 2. Right-click a template on the Template tab page and choose Add from the shortcut menu. 3. Select the created template on the Template tab page. Then, click the Element tab to add elements, such as tables, texts, charts, and maps. For details, see the next slide. Note: 1. The Assistant provides the function of importing or exporting report templates for future use. 2. The Assistant provides the function of sorting report elements so that reports are exported on the basis of the sort results of tables, texts, charts, and maps.
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Custom KPIs
Procedure:
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Custom IEs
Procedure: 1. Import data. 2. Create an analysis group. 3. In the IE tree, choose Custom > IE. Note: The Assistant provides common IEs such as poor coverage, downlink interference, island, and pilot pollution. You can create IEs by specifying certain conditions based on the provided IEs. The created IEs are called custom IEs. In addition, you can customize IE thresholds. This helps satisfy the requirements of field engineers.
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Automatic Import
Procedure: 1. Create a project. 2. Choose File > Automatic Project Setting. 3. Set parameters in the Automatic Analysis Setting dialog box. Setting Description: The automatic import can be operated in either of the following modes: (1) Time mode (automatic periodic import): This mode is mainly applied in the automatic DT scenario. In this mode, data is uploaded to a specific directory or a sub-directory on the server for automatic DT in real time. As shown in the figure in the upper left corner of this slide, you can set Mode to Time mode, and set times and Monitor path. (2) Text mode (automatic import triggered by ok.txt): This mode is mainly applied in network optimization scenario. In this mode, DT engineers perform DT tests, analysis engineers save data in the specified directory for analysis. After a DT test is complete, analysis engineers place ok.txt in the directory, then the server automatically triggers the data import into the Assistant. This reduces the time for data import.
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You can create an analysis group by MS ID, device type, IMEI, or IMSI. The functions related to KPIs, reports, or themes in the Assistant depend on analysis groups. If no analysis group is created, DT data cannot be analyzed.
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Case (2): Drilldown and Data View Synchronization (Analysis of Call Drops)
As shown in the WCDMA Serving/Active Set + Neighbors window, the signal quality of the active set is poor when call drop events occur, but the signal quality of the detected set is good. Therefore, you can infer that call drops are caused by missing neighboring cells.
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3. In the Theme Detail window, view the information related to the DT points where the over coverage problem occurs.
2. As shown in the map window, the distance between a DT point where the over coverage problem occurs and the cell W-YangJiaGang2 exceeds the planned coverage range of the cell W-YangJiaGang2.
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