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S T U DY O N R E N E WA B L E E N E R G Y - I N T E G R AT E D G E N E R AT I O N E X PA N S I O N P L A N N I N G
AKIF ZIA KHAN STUDENT ID:1114201007 SUPERVISOR : DR. SUN YING YUN NORTH CHINA ELECTRIC POWER UNIVERSITY BEIJING, CHINA
BRIEF OVERVIEW
A lot of work has been done to integrate larger amount of RES in grid but if only from the economical aspects, renewable generation technology cannot compete with traditional generating technology. If other factors are considered in the planning process, such as the impacts on the environment or social benefits, the results would be different
Approach of merging production (or generation) cost with external cost into a total specific cost increases competitiveness of non-fossil generation sources. To see the economic, environmental and structural impacts of a full internalisation of external costs in the electricity generation sector.
(External
Costs)
(Social
Costs) (Private Costs or Internal Costs)
External cost values used in this study have been taken from the outcomes of the European Commission (EC) Extern-E Project. The methodology used for this project applies the impact pathway approach The consecutive negative impacts (damage) are quantified using a damage function. Economic valuation of the damage is obtained by the willingness-to-pay of the affected individual to avoid a negative impact resulting
External cost per unit is taken from the Extern-E project and it is calculated as a function of Power Generation from a power plant
Further the external cost is scaled based on the population density in the region and carbon, sulphur content in coal. Finally,
MATHEMATICAL MODELLING
Genetic Algorithm
Linear Programming
r it Cfi t
Set consisting of all the available technologies Discount Rate Number OF Units required of type i in year Capacity factor of unit i Average annual utilization hours
PDt
= the availability rate of the generation unit at peak load S.R = the spinning reserves ratio requirement of system. 1, 2 = the pre-defined confidential level of power constraints
Opti Toolbox
GA
LP
VS
UNIT TYPE
WIND PV COAL
2012
400 0 350
2013
500 100 700
2014
500 150 700
2015
600 150 700
2016
700 250 1000
CASE NAME
CASE 1(External Cost Considered) Power Generation of Wind Power Power Generation of Solar Power Power Generation of Coal Power Capital investment cost Operation cost External Costs of Energy Total Annual Costs Total Cummulative Cost CASE 2(External Cost Neglected) Power Generation of Wind Power Power Generation of Solar Power Power Generation of Coal Power Capital investment cost Operation cost Total Annual Costs Total Cummulative Cost
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
Year 4
Year5
Progress Chart:
Task Completed
Impending Task
75%: Literature Review Data Gathering Mathematical Modeling Coding and Simulation 25%: Paper Publication Final Thesis Write up
July13-Sep13 Oct13-Dec13