GSM BASED HOME SECURITY SYSTEM

Presented By Soureen Das (1008) Sumit Kumar Jha (1061) Monit Kr. Sharma (1013) Partho Pratim Hazarika (1018)
CSE 8th REAL TIME and EMBEDDED SYSTEM

Content
2

1.

2.
3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11.

Embedded System Components of Embedded System Uses of Embedded System Introduction What is HSS Levels of Abstraction Types Flow Chart Advantages Conclusion Reference

Embedded System
3

An embedded system can be simply stated as a system in which software is embedded into hardware, that is used to assist, control or monitor the operation of equipment, machinery or plant.

Unlike general purpose computer (such as personal computer) embedded system is not designed to be flexible and it does not meet a wide range of end user needs.
It is usually dedicated to perform limited computing functions reliably, securely and with minimum costs.

Components of Embedded System

Hardware: It includes processor, timers, memories, ports, interrupt controller, I/O devices, etc.

Application Software: It is embedded onto the hardware and performs series of tasks or multiple tasks.
Real Time Operating System: RTOS supervises the application software and sets rules during the execution of the application program.

Uses of Embedded System

5

Telecommunication Consumer Electronics Home Security Household Appliances Transportation Systems Medical Equipment Railroad Electronic Payment

INTRODUCTION
6

Security has been an important issue in the smart home applications. Conventional security systems keep homeowners, and their property, safe from intruders. A smart home security system, however, offers many more benefits:

Prevent Fire Damage Detect LPG Gas Leakage Detect Glass Break Detect entry of Unauthorized Personnel And many more..

WHAT IS HOME SECURITY SYSTEM

7

Home Security System is a system where the user can take advantage of the technological advancement in such a way that a person getting off his home does not need to think of his home security again and again. The purpose of this invention to provide a security device, which gives immediate notification to the owner and security services like police station or fire brigade at the moment the unauthorized event occurs.

This purpose is accomplished via use of some modules and a controller which activates a GSM (Global System for Mobile) module to send one or more SMS (Short Message Service) to the owner and corresponding security services at the time of break in.

BASIC IDEA
8

Level Of Abstraction
9

A.

Requirement Form :Name : GSM based Home Security System Purpose : For home security from intruders, theft fire etc. Inputs : Power Button, Sensors Output : Alarm or SMS to the User, Police and Fire brigade Function : Send SMS to the User if any unauthorized person break-into the house or fire etc. Performance : Send message immediately when the event occur. Cost : 100$ Power : 50 W Size & Weight : 2x2, 500g

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6.

7. 8. 9.

TYPES OF HOME SECURITY SYSTEM

10

B.

Specification : There are a variety of home based security systems in the market. Some of them are :1.
1.

Wireless Security Systems

These systems are convenient because they can be put almost anywhere and can be moved when necessary. There are no wires to worry about hiding, or getting tangled with other wires in the home.

2.
2.

Motion Sensors
Motion sensors detect movement in the home or on the property. Some of these systems use infrared light that detects changes in heat. High frequency wave is another motion sensor.

Cntd..
11

3.
3.

Acoustic Sensors
These sensors can detect sounds such as breaking glass. These sensors are usually put around windows and doors where intruders are likely to try and gain entrance into a home or business.

4.
4.

Digital Security Systems

These systems secure a certain area and require a code to disarm them. If this is not done, the company that monitors the device, will check for an error or send help, if necessary.

Cntd
12

5.
5.

Security Alarms
These alarms are fixed in homes and are triggered in case of emergencies or they are carried around with a person and in the event that there is a medical or other emergency, the alarm can be triggered.

6.
6.

Automotive Security Systems

Automotive security system provides complete advantages of the technological advancement by giving proper automatic security measures. GSM Based Security System :- GSM Based security system makes use of the currently-available GSM infrastructure and the hardware units using said infrastructure, functioning everywhere with GSM signals available. It automates the home and keeps updating the user using GSM technology.

FLOW CHART OF A SYSTEM

13

ADVANTAGE
14

The GSM Based Security System provides enhanced security as whenever an interruption occurs a text message is sent to a desired number to take necessity measures. The GSM Based Security System is reliable and user friendly and posses Automatic Emergency Care Response that detects Sound, Smoke, LPG Leakage and informs user on their mobile number via text messages, Cameras are embedded with the security system that allow live streaming and give direct access to the user to monitor their protected zones. The Door Bell detector sends a notification to the users number if in case someone rings the bell while the Auto Door Locks enable the user to know whenever anyone opens the door in his absence. If incase the user gets a clear evidence of someone breaking in the home he/she can live stream the cameras from anywhere in the world and can trap the robber using Trapping System.

CONCLUSION
15

The home security include not only thief intrusion, but also fire attack. This device provides a means for being able to securely monitor a house by use of sensors integrated with a micro controller and a GSM unit.

SMS provides an economical and convenient way users of a possible intrusion into the property.

to

alert

The use of mobile handsets as a client device to receive warning messages on implies that the user will not have to carry an additional piece of equipment as most people already have a mobile phone with them most of the time. This security services like police and fire brigade of a nearby region also be informed about the intrusion instantly and they can take steps rapidly.

Reference
16

1.

2.

3.

4.

Embedded Systems wikipedia.org/wiki/Embedded_system - 29.01.2014 Embedded Systems : Design and Applications by S.F. Barrett Sadeque Reza Khan, Ahmed Al Mansur, Alvir Kabir, Shahid Jaman, Nahian Chowdhury, Design and Implementation of Low Cost Home Security System using GSM Network, International Journal of Scientific and Engineering Research Volume 3, Issue 3, March2012. Yanbo Zhao and Zhaohui Ye, A Low Cost GSM/GPRS Based Wireless Home Security System