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26/08/09
Background – Ginkgo Biloba
Ginkgo is thought to be the oldest tree on the planet, first
growing about 200 million years ago.
may delay the onset of AD in someone who is at risk for this type of
dementia (for example, family history).
Gingko biloba presented statistically significant mild effectiveness in the
treatment of cognitive deficit in AD.
A review of studies of at least 6 months in duration demonstrated that
ginkgo extract may be as effective as the 2nd generation cholinesterase
inhibitors in treating mild-to-moderate Alzheimer’s disease.
A randomized, placebo-controlled trial in healthy adults without dementia
or other known mental deficit found no benefit from 6 weeks of ginkgo
therapy (120 mg daily). However, another study using similar design with
a higher dose (180mg daily) shown clinically significant cognitive benefits
in healthy persons.
Health applications of Ginkgo Biloba.
STRONG
2. Intermittent claudication scientific
evidence
(pain caused by inadequate blood flow to the legs).
6. Eye problems
UNCLEAR scientific evidence
The flavonoids found in ginkgo may help halt or lessen some retinal problems
(that is, problems to the back part of the eye). Retinal damage has a number
of potential causes, including diabetes and macular degeneration.
Macular degeneration (often called age-related macular degeneration or ARMD)
is a progressive, degenerative eye disease that tends to affect older adults and
is the number one cause of blindness in the United States.
Studies suggest that gingko may help preserve vision in those with ARMD.
Health applications of Ginkgo Biloba
Other uses
Some studies have shown positive results from
the use of ginkgo for:
Mountain sickness
Asthma
Hypoxia
Premenstrual symptoms
Multiple sclerosis
Recommended Dose
Available in the form of tablets, capsules, liquid
extracts or teas.
Children
Ginkgo is not routinely used in children by the
medical community.
It is not recommended for use in children under 18.
There has not been enough testing on adverse
reactions or side effects.
Precautions/Contraindications
Allergies
Allergy/hypersensitivity to Ginkgo biloba or
members of the Ginkgoaceae family may occur.
Antidepressants.
Ginkgo may add to the effects of antidepressants and