Grammar..

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RELATIVE CLAUSE
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Relative Clause
Im Feeling Lucky
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Mbah Google Internet Web Browser
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Relative Clause Goes in Here
A Relative Clause is a depentent cluse that modifies a noun. It describes,
identifies, or gives further information about a noun.. more
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What its relative clause? I DONT CARE! Fake Address
Kesana kemari membawa alamat, namun yang ku temui bukan dirinya, sayang
yang ku terima alamat palsu.. more
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Relative Clause Got Me Going Crazy!! S.O.S
Relative clause got me going crazy, knock me off my feet, now you got me begging
baby, begging baby please .. more
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Relative Clause
A Relative clause is a dependent clause
(dependent word + subject and verb) that
describes a noun.
You can imagine that an relative clause is
taking two sentences about the same noun
and making them into one sentence
A ralative clause is also called An Adjective
Clause
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Using Subject Pronouns
(Who, Which, That)
Who is used for person as a subject
For example:
- I thanked the woman.
- She helped me.
A.



B. I thanked the woman that helped me.
Note: (A) and (B) have the same meaning

The pattern Who + to be/ verb

I thanked the woman who helped me.
An Independent Clause A Relative Clause
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Which used for things/animals as subject
For example:
- Here is a book
- The book describes animals
Here is a book which describes animals

The pattern : which + to be/ verb
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Using Object Pronouns
(Who(m), Which, That)
Whom is used for person as object

For example:
- The man was Nick Jonas.
- I saw him.
A. The man whom i saw was Nick Jonas.
B. The man that i saw was Nick Jonas.
C. The man i saw was Nick Jonas.

The pattern Whom + s


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Which used for things/animals as object

For example:
- The movie wasnt very good.
- We saw it last night.
A. The movie which we saw last night wasnt very good.
B. The movie that we saw last night wasnt very good.
C. The movie we saw last night wasnt very good.

The pattern : which + s


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Using Whose
Whose is used for possessive
For example
1. The student writes well.
2. I read her composition
The student whose composition i read writes well

1. The man is my fathers
2. I respect most his opinions
The man whose opinion i respect most is my father.

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Note
If the sentence explain about gender so the changing
should be like this:
Bob is a boy. I saw him in the hospital.
The correct changing is
Bob is a boy whom I saw in he hospital.

Whose usuallymodifies people,but it may also be used to
modify things, as in..
1. Mr. Joseph has painting
2. Its value is inestimable
Mr. Joseph has painting whose value is inestimable
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Where used in a relative clause to modify a place
(city,country, room, house, etc.)
For example:
Using Where

-The building is very old
-He lives there (in that building)
A. The building where he lives is very old.
B. The building in which he lives is very old.
C. The building which he lives in is very old.
D. The building that he lives in is very old.
E. The building he lives in is very old.

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Using When
When is used to modify a noun of time
(year, day, time, century,etc)
For example
1. Iil never forget the day.
2. I met you then. (on that day)
A. Ill never forget the day when i met you.
B. Ill never forget the day on which i met you.
C. Ill never forget the day that i met you.
D. Ill never forget the day i met you.
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Relative
Clause

I liked the women.
I met her at the party
Exercise 1
I liked the woman whom i met at the party. Exercise 1
I liked the man that I met at the party
I liked the man I met at the party