Introduction Flexi BTS

Company Confidential
1 2006 Nokia 0-Introductionn.ppt / 29 Oct 2006 / ACr

Introductory
Flexi EDGE BTS
Training

Contents of the training
Overall training Objectives
Introduction to the Nokia Flexi EDGE BTS
Architecture
Modules (units) in detail
Typical Configuration examples
Software overview features and compatibility
Nokia Flexi EDGE BTS Manager
Summary
Objectives
On completion of this course, the students can:
Describe the benefits of Flexi EDGE Basestation
Name the required and optional modules, and explain their functions
Explain the major differences between Nokia Flexi EDGE BTS and Nokia
UltraSite BTS
Describe some typical configurations of Flexi EDGE
Explain the main stages of the commissioning process

Introduction to the
Nokia Flexi EDGE BTS
Product overview
Introduction to Flexi EDGE BTS
On completion of this module the students will be able to:
Explain the need for a new platform
Describe the concept of Flexi EDGE BTS
List the hardware differences between the current Nokia UltraSite BTS and the
new Nokia Flexi EDGE BTS

Why a new platform?
1. FIERCE PRICE COMPETITION, GROSS MARGINS UNDER HUGE
PRESSURE
Produce a new platform having a clearly lower cost base
Substantial UltraSite cost reductions not easy nor cheap to achieve

2. MODERNISATION AND VENDOR EXITS OPEN UP POSSIBILITIES FOR
MARKET SHARE EXPANSION
Increased market share with a new, differentiated offering
Instead of PIUs, design self-supporting (mechanically) compatible with Flexi WCDMA
Supports a wider range of site types with reduction of OPEX (when in stacks) and IMPEX
(enables new ways to build sites)
Despite being a modular BTS, it can also support traditional cabinet-based site designs

Revolutionary BTS with weather-proof modules
Installation in stacks, on walls, poles, in 19racks or cabinets
Same modules for indoors and outdoors, macro- and microcellular sites
Temperature range -33C +50 C (temporarily +55 C)
Site capacity with virtually no limits
1 to 24 TRX in 1-6* sectors under 1 BCF
Up to 216 TRX per site
24 TRX in the volume of a traditional BTS cabinet
Industry leading radio performance
TRX output power 47 dBm, sensitivity 115.5 dBm (with 2-way UL div)
Dual TRX module (DTRX) optimal for both capacity and coverage modes
In Capacity mode (CaM) both TRXs of DTRX are used for traffic
In Double Power TRX (DPTRX) mode the TRX output power is 49.5 dBm
In Coverage mode (CoM) 30-50% fewer sites by boosting both down- and uplink
i.e., DPTRX+IDD+4-way diversity: 53 dBm (200W)
* Consideration in next SW revision to have 1-12 sectors
Nokia Flexi EDGE BTS Product Overview
Example of 2+2+2 TRX
configuration

538mm
560mm
447mm
Nokia Flexi BTS platform:
Novel approach for GSM/EDGE/WCDMA/HSPA/WiMAX BTS sites

BTS configurations are built with weather-resistant
modules
Capacity is expanded by
Adding modules
Software license keys
Same modules used for all site types
Indoor and outdoor
Micro- and macrocellular
From 1 to 216 TRX configurations
Modules can be installed to walls, poles, stacks, 19racks,
Nokia Flexi BTS cabinets or in swap-out situations
Common Nokia Flexi platform brings modularity to
GSM/EDGE and WCDMA/HSPA BTS sites
Nokia is the first and only vendor to adopt the novel
modular approach
A BTS built with modules
Cabinets are not needed with a module-based BTS
Modules are weather protected by casings, covers
and connector boots and seals
Casings direct air-flow and allow removal of the
modules from the stack
Temperature range:
-33C +50C; temporarily +55 C
Modules can be installed in cabinets or 19 racks
Casings are not used in cabinet installations
Back and front covers are not used if cabinets have
a door
Modules are small and light-weight
One person can transport and install BTS without
using lifting equipment
Standard module (3HU)
133 mm
447 mm
422* -
560 mm
* 422 mm depth for cabinet-installed
modules
Weight approx 20 kg
HU = 44.4 mm
Nokia Flexi BTS Mechanics
Front
Cable cover
Core, can be pulled
out for replacement
(WCDMA TRX shown)
Casing, enables removing
core without dismantling
stack
Fan, at rear.
Replaceable at site
Cable entry points
Rear cover
Nokia Flexi BTS in traditional sites
Outdoor
rooftops
Pole, Mast or Tower
Indoors
Nokia Flexi BTS in novel sites
New opportunity to turn previous microcellular sites to macrocellular

Inside legacy BTS or
new 19 cabinets
On a roof of a kiosk, bus-stop etc Macro site installations on wall
Inside constructions
like billboards etc
Stack installation of Nokia Flexi BTS
BTS modules are placed in a stacked (e.g. floor or
shelves)
Outdoor & indoor installations
Modules in casings with back and front covers
Plinth needed (same plinth for all cabinetless
installations)
Max 9 modules per plinth for zone 2 earthquake
zones, max 5 modules for zone 4 earthquake
zones
Standard Nokia Flexi BTS clearances apply

Wall installation of Nokia Flexi BTS
BTS modules installed on a wall
Modules in casings with back and front covers
Plinth needed
Up to 2 modules per plinth
Modules installed covers sideways
150 mm space recommended between plinths
to enable cabling (see picture)
Standard Nokia Flexi BTS clearances apply
150 mm
Cable
routing
Module
removal
Pole installation of Nokia Flexi BTS
BTS modules installed on a pole
Modules in casings with back and front
covers
Plinth and pole mounting bracket
needed
Up to 2 modules per plinth and 4 per
pair of brackets
Modules installed covers sideways
Standard Nokia Flexi clearances apply
Nokia Flexi Cabinet installation of Nokia Flexi EDGE
BTS

Up to 24 TRX configurations per Nokia Flexi BTS cabinet
Cabinet can simultaneously house GSM/EDGE, WCDMA/HSPA and BBU
modules
There are no limitations on how to mix GSM and WCDMA in the cabinet
Optional Nokia Flexi Cabinets for indoor and outdoor installations
Open 19 mechanics with 1 HU fixing steps for flexible module installations
No motherboards or electronics (fans etc)
Not part of EMC shielding
Only front cabling
Module casings and covers are not used
Cooling fans remain in modules
Modules are grounded via rack
Same footprint and cabinet fixing points as with
Nokia UltraSite and Talk Family
Outdoor: 1450 x 770 x 770 (H x W x D), space for 38HU
Indoor: 1800 x 600 x 600 (H x W x D), space for 36HU
Nokia Flexi BTS
Outdoor Cabinet
19 Rack Installation of Nokia Flexi EDGE BTS
Where space and thermal conditions allow modules can be installed
in a standard 19 rack, or existing cabinets
BBU, site support, legacy BTS
Racks used as mechanical housings
Racks give protection for extreme conditions
Max configuration depends on rack height and
mechanical performance
Casings are not used
Front and rear covers
not used if there is a door and back wall
are required for safety reasons if there is no door or back wall
Only front cabling, no back access required
Every module is fixed separately to the rack
Rack provides 19 fixing points
Modules are grounded via rack
Sufficient air flow through rack must be guaranteed
Min 100 mm front clearance for connectors and
cables is needed if there is door

Summary
Revolutionary approach to the BTS design
Base stations built with modules
Scalable from small to very large configurations
24 TRX in the volume of traditional macro BTS
Up to 216 TRX per site
One person can carry and install
Frequency bands
GSM 800, 900, 1800 and 1900 bands
Also dual band configurations
Same modules for all site types
Micro and macro cellular
Indoor and outdoor
Modules environmentally protected
-35C +50C; temporarily +55 C
Modules IP55 compliant: protected for varied
environmental conditions
Nokia Flexi EDGE BTS product summary 1/2
Nokia Flexi
EDGE BTS

2+2+2
600mm
4+4+4
860mm
Nokia Flexi EDGE BTS product summary 2/2
Industry leading radio performance
Capacity mode
Both TRXs used for traffic
TRX output power 47 dB, BTS sensitivity 115.5 (2-way div)
Coverage mode
30-50% fewer sites by boosting both down- and uplink
Several options to boost cell size
With Double Power TRX (DPTRX) mode the output power is 49.5 dBm
Nokia Smart Radio Concept (SRC) boosts downlink to 50.5 dBm (112W)
SRC together with DPTRX boosts downlink to 53 dBm (200 W)
Balanced uplink with 4-way uplink diversity and MHAs: -118.5 dBm
No compromise on superior radio performance
even at the highest configurations

Introduction Flexi BTS

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Company Confidential

1 2006 Nokia 0-Introductionn.ppt / 29 Oct 2006 / ACr

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