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Conditional sentence
Conditional type 1/ future
conditional
To state that something is/ is not possible to happen in
the future if the condition is fulfilled or not fulfilled
If I have much money, I will buy a car
If there is time, I will help you
Form : If + simple present, simple future
if s + is/am/are/ v1, s will + v1
Conditional Type 2
present conditional
To state that something is impossible to happen in the present
time
If I had wings, I would fly
( the fact is I dont have wings, and I cannot fly)
If I were Lionel Messi, I would play in Persija
( the fact is I am not Lionel Messi, I dont play in Persija)
The form : If simple past, fast future
if s + were/ v2, s + would + vi
Conditional Type 3
past conditional
To state that something is impossible to happen in the past
If I had come to England, I would have visited manchester ( the
fact is I didnt visit
England, so that I didnt visit Manchester)
If I had been In Bercelona last night, I would have witnessed the El
classico ( the fact is I was not at Madrid so I didnt witness the
elclassico)
Form : If past Pefect , Past Perfect future
s + had + V3, s + would + have + V3
s + had + been + ( adj, noun, adv)
Change into the conditional type 2
Fact
I am not a millionere, I
can marry Ayu Tingting
I study in Smanichi, I
know Mr Dkam
Conditioanal type 2
If I were millionare, I
would marry Ayu
Tingting
If I didnt study in
Smanichi, I would not
know Mr Dkam
Change into the conditional Type 3
Fact
I was so poor, so I
didnt have many girls
I stayed in Switzerland,
so I knew snow
Conditional
If I had not been so
poor, I would have had
many girls
If I had not stayed in
Switzerland, I would not
have known snow.
conclusion
Change the tense
If the fact negative change into positive
If the conditional positive , the fact must be
negative
Change the conditional into to the
fact
Conditional
If I were at home, I
would sleep
If I studied in Germany,
I would learn to make
bomb
Fact
I am not at home, so I
cant/dont sleep
I dont study in
Germany, so I dont
learn to make bomb
Change into the fact
Conditional
If I had not been
handsome, Chelsea
Olivia would not have
married me
If I had written the story,
I would have been so
famous
Fact
I was handsome and
Chelsea Olivia married
me
I didnt write the story so
I was not so famous
Quiz
Fact
He is not a teacher, so that
many students do not know
him
He was the headmaster, so that
he had the authority
He doesnt have car, so his wife
is not happy
She didnt leave him so she lived
happily
Conditional
If he were a teacher, many
students would know him
If he had not been the
headmaster, he would not
have had the authority
If he had a car, his wife
would be happy
If she had left him, she
would not have lived happily
Quiz
Change into the fact
If I were you, I would study
hard
If I had been angry, I would
not have been happy
If I remembered her name, I
would not be silly
If I had married Britney, My
son would have spoken
perfect English
I am not you, I dont study
hard
I was not angry, so that I
was happy
I dont remember her name,
so I am silly
I didnt marry Britney, so that
my son didnt speak perfect
English