Annual complete health examination for asymptomatic patient / client became popular in these days. Screening the widespread use of a simple test for disease in an apparently healthy population. Immunization a technique used to induce an immune response to a specific disease in humans. Chemoprophylaxis administration of a medicine or chemical agent with the purpose of disease prevention.
Annual complete health examination for asymptomatic patient / client became popular in these days. Screening the widespread use of a simple test for disease in an apparently healthy population. Immunization a technique used to induce an immune response to a specific disease in humans. Chemoprophylaxis administration of a medicine or chemical agent with the purpose of disease prevention.
Annual complete health examination for asymptomatic patient / client became popular in these days. Screening the widespread use of a simple test for disease in an apparently healthy population. Immunization a technique used to induce an immune response to a specific disease in humans. Chemoprophylaxis administration of a medicine or chemical agent with the purpose of disease prevention.
increase a persons ability to remain free of disease Secondary prevention
is the early detection of disease/ precursors of disease , treatment can be started before irreversible damage Tertiary prevention
is the management of established disease minimize disability 1. Annual complete health examination for asymptomatic patient/client became popular in these days. 2. It is an importance component of health maintenance 3. Components of physical health examination includes screening, counseling, immunization and chemoprophylaxis 4. Factors to be considered: age, occupation, geography etc Components of physical health examination Definition Screening The widespread use of a simple test for disease in an apparently healthy (asymptomatic) population. It will not diagnose the presence of disease directly but will separate people who are more likely to have the disease from those who are less likely to have it.
Counseling the act of providing guidance to a patient or the patient's family. Immunization a technique used to induce an immune response to a specific disease in humans by exposing the individual to an antigen in order to raise antibodies to that antigen.
Chemoprophylaxis administration of a medicine or chemical agent with the purpose of disease prevention Distribution of Age For Health Examination
N o Age 1 0-1 month
2 1-11 months
3 1-10 years
4 11-24 years
5 25-44 years
5 45-59 years
6 60-70 years
7 >70 years Screening Counseling Immunization and Chemoprophylaxis Bayi baru lahir Kelainan kongenital Inisiasi menyusui dini Perawatan tali pusat 1. HB 0 2. Vit K (Pythomenadion) 1 mg dosis tunggal 1-14 hr Pemeriksaan tali pusat, Pendengaran dan Penglihatan ASI Eksklusif 14- 28 hr Pendengaran dan penglihatan ASI eksklusif 1 bln Polio dan BCG 0 1 month No Screening Counseling Immunization and Chemoprophylaxis 1 Tumbuh kembang ASI eksklusif till 6 months Hepatitis B 2 Penglihatan dan pendengaran Makanan pendamping ASI Polio 3 Injury prevention DPT 4 Smoke exposure Campak 1 11 months No Screening Counseling Immunization and Chemoprophylaxis 1 Tumbuh kembang Nutrisi Booster 2 Penglihatan dan pendengaran Smoke exposure TT 3 Injury prevention 4 Dental Health 1 10 years No Screening Counseling Immunization and Chemoprophylaxis 1 Obesitas (BMI) Nutrisi HPV vaccin 2 Hipertensi Smoke exposure 3 Gynecologic Problems Kesehatan reproduksi 4 Penglihatan Drug abuse 5 Physical activity 6 Injury prevention 11 24 years No Screening Counseling Immunization and Chemoprophylaxis 1 Hipertensi Nutrisi TT 2 BMI Smoke exposure 3 Profil lipid Kesehatan reproduksi 4 Gula darah Drug abuse 5 SADARI Physical activity 6 Paps smear Injury prevention 7 Pra nikah KB 8 Penglihatan Dental Health 24-44 years No Screening Counseling Immunization and Chemoprophylaxis 1 Hipertensi Nutrisi Calsium ???? 2 BMI Smoke exposure 3 Lingkar perut Kesehatan reproduksi 4 Profil lipid Drug abuse 5 Gula darah Physical activity 6 SADARI Injury prevention 7 Paps smear Dental health 8 Penglihatan 9 Fecal occult blood, Sigmoidoscopy
45-59 years No Screening Counseling Immunization and Chemoprophylaxis 1 Hipertensi Nutrisi 2 BMI Smoke exposure 3 Lingkar perut Polpharmacy 3 Profil lipid Physical activity 4 Gula darah Injury prevention 5 Mammogram sd 70 thn Dental health 6 Paps smear sd 65 thn 7 Pendengaran 8 Penglihatan 9 Mental status screening 10 Environmental hazard screening 11 Physical, social assessment 12 Fecal occult blood, Sigmoidoscopy 60-70 thn No Screening Counseling Immunization and Chemoprophylaxis 1 Hipertensi Nutrisi 2 BMI Smoke exposure 3 Lingkar perut Polypharmacy 4 Profil lipid Physical activity 5 Gula darah Injury prevention 6 Pendengaran Dental health 7 Penglihatan Care giver ? 8 Mental status screening 9 Environmental hazard screening 10 Physical, social assessment 11 Fecal occult blood, Sigmoidoscopy > 70 thn