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YOU NEED A HOLIDAY

HAVE YOU

Have your ever been on a very long journey?

Have you ever been abroad?

Did you travel last summer?

What places have you visited recently?

PRESENT PERFECT
Statement:

SUBJECT + HAVE/HAS + PAST PARTICIPLE

Sarah has visited Europe twice.


They have worked for this company since 2009.
Ive been to the beach many times this summer.

Negative: SUBJECT + HAVE/HAS + NOT + PAST PARTICIPLE

He has not (hasnt) finished his homework yet.


We havent seen Carlos for years.

Question: HAVE + SUBJECT + PAST PARTICIPLE ?

Have you ever been to a foreign country? Yes, I have.


Have you talked to your mother yet? No, I havent.
Has Peter ever seen a shark? Yes, He has.
What have you done this weekend? (information
quiestion)
I have gone to cinema, eaten in restaurant and rested.

REVIEW

THINK OF THE THREE MOST INTERESTING


PLACES YOU HAVE VISITED.WORK IN PAIRS.

EX. Ive been to Cairo.


Inf. Questions. What did you do there?
When did you go?
How long did you stay?

VOCABULARY

A trip

A tour

Travel

A journey

PRESENT CONTINUOUS FOR


FUTURE ARRANGEMENTS
SUBJECT + VERB TO BE + MAIN
VERB ENDING ING
A: I am going to Aruba next holiday.
B: Really? How long are you going?
A. I am going for a week.
B. Thats great. Where are you staying?
A. I am staying at the Central Hotel.

REVIEW
WHAT

ARE YOU DOING NEXT


WEEK OR NEXT WEEKEND? (think
of four things)

WHAT ARE YOU TAKING?

COUNTABLE AND UNCOUNTABLE


NOUNS
COUNTABLE: They can be plural
Ex. I bought two new suitcases last weekend.

UNCOUNTABLE: They dont have a plural form.


Ex. I need some new shampoo for my trip to Brazil.

QUANTIFIERS
Countable:

a lot of, lots of, a few, many

Uncountable:

a little, much, a lot of,


lots of, a bit of.

SOME AND ANY

Some: usually used in positive sentences


(uncountable nouns and plural countable nouns)
have some new friends at Uni this year.
She has some homework to do for tomorrow.
I

Any: usually used in negative sentences and


questions (uncountable nouns and plural
countable nouns)
dont have any money in my wallet.
Do you have any brothers or sisters?
BUT
Would you like some tea? (offer)
Can I have some water please? (request)
I

POSSESSIVE PRONOUNS

We use Possessive Pronouns to replace:

adjective + Nouns That is her hat


Possessives + Nouns That is Janes hat
POSSISSIVE PRONOUN: THAT IS HERS (= her hat)
Possessive

We often use possessive pronouns when we


know what thing we are talking about.

this your camera? No, its his (=his camera)


Are those your sunglasses? Yes, theyre mine (my
sunglasses)
Is

We use WHOSE to find out which person


something belongs to.
Whose

camera is this? Its mine.


Whose swimming trunks are thoses? Theyre Peters

QUESTIONS TO DISCUSS

When was the last time you stayed in a hotel?

Where was the hotel? Why were you there?

Did you enjoy staying the this hotel? Why/ why


not?
Have you ever stayed in an unusual hotel? How
was it?

PREREADING VOCABULARY
Rainforest
Shipwreck
Monkey
Tropical fish
Go diving
Guide
Piranha
Swimming pool
Suite
Staff
Room service

COMPARATIVE FORMS

Examples
Santiago is bigger than Antofagasta.
You are funnier than a clown.
Living in the south is cheaper than in the north.

Examples
Brazil is more interesting than Ecuador
Happinness is more important than money
I feel better than yesterday

EXPRESSIONS WITH GO
GO

TO + place = Go to local villages.


GO WITH + person = Go with a guide
GO (without preposition) + activity (verb +
ing) = Go diving
GO FOR + activity = Go for a walk
GO ON + travel words = Go on a tour, Go
on holiday.

COMPLAINTS
Have

you ever complained about a hotel


room, food in restaurant or something you
bought? What happend?

EMPRESSIONS POR COMPLAINTS


AND REQUESTS

After I wonder if you/I could and Could I/you we


use the infinitive: I wonder if you could help me? Could
you help?
After would you mind we use verb + ING: Would
you mind helping me?

MAKE YOUR COMPLAINT OR


REQUEST ABOUT

The new phone you just bought doesnt work.

The pizza you received wasnt the one you ordered.

You need some help to find an address

The pair of shoes you bought has different size.

You found a hair in your meal at a restaurant.

You need some money, so you ask your parents for


some.

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