Arquitectura de

Comunicaciones para
Smart Grid

INTRODUCCIN

Transicin

Generacin Centralizada

Sergio Zambrano Asanza

Arquitectura Operacional

Sergio Zambrano Asanza

Interoperabilidad de la Informacin y comunicaciones

BI/BPM/B2
B

Operacin
SCADA

EMS

DMS

OMS

Activos
GIS

EAM

Planif.
Activo

Mtto &
Construccin
WMS
MWM

CBM

Planificaci
Estudio
n
Anlisis
s
Confiabilid
ad

Integraci
n
Informaci
n
Empresari
al

Red

Presupuest
o
Proyeccin
Carga

Soporte
CRM/CIS
Call/IVR Cliente

ERP

MDM

Corporati
Finanza
voRH
s

DSM

Cadena
Sum

Red de Comunicaciones
Control
Generaci
n

Generaci
n

Automatizaci
n
Subestacione
s

Transmisi
n

Automatizaci
n
Distribucin

Distribuci
n

Red Elctrica

Sergio Zambrano Asanza

Generacin
Distribuida
Medicin
Inteligente
AMI

Consumidor
es
5

Conceptual Reference Diagram for

Smart Grid Information Networks

Smart Grid Conceptual Actors / Data Flow Diagram

Cross

Ejemplo de requerimientos (para este contexto)

DISTRIBUTION AUTOMATION

Reference Architecture with

Domains, Actors and Interfaces

Possible communication paths

Actors

Example: Applicable Payload

Information

Example: Scenario: Feeder Line

Device Alarm

Esquemas de
Automatizacin
Las diapositivas previas es un
ejemplo para levantar
requerimientos y casos de uso.
Actualmente estamos trabajando con
la consultora en (rojo):
Voltage and VAR Control
Distribution System Demand
Response (DSDR)
Line Fault Detection, Clearing,
Isolation and Reconfiguration

IDENTIFICACIN DE
ESTNDARES

Dominios y Estndares

Visin General de
Estndares

Sergio Zambrano Asanza

18

IEC- Current TC 57 reference

architecture

Smart Substation Automation

Process bus

NIST

NIST

NIST

NIST

NIST - Additional Standards

NIST

NIST

NIST

NIST Sujeto a revisin

IEEE P2030 Guide to Interoperability Body of Smart Grid Standards

Interoperability
Energy
Information
Communications

Energy
Information
Communications

Bridge of
Discovery

September 2009

Bob Heile, ZigBee Alliance

Slide 31

P2030 Scope and Purpose

Scope: This document provides guidelines for smart grid
interoperability. This guide provides a knowledge base
addressing terminology, characteristics, functional
performance and evaluation criteria, and the application of
engineering principles for smart grid interoperability of the
electric power system with end use applications and loads. The
guide discusses alternate approaches to good practices for the
smart grid.
Purpose: This standard provides guidelines in understanding
and defining smart grid interoperability of the electric power
system with end-use applications and loads. Integration of
energy technology and information and communications
technology is necessary to achieve seamless operation for
electric generation, delivery, and end-use benefits to permit
two way power flow with communication and control.
Interconnection and intra-facing frameworks and strategies
with design definitions are addressed in this standard,
providing guidance in expanding the current knowledge base.
This expanded knowledge
base is needed as a key element
in
September 2009
Bob Heile, ZigBee Alliance
Slide 32
grid architectural designs and operation to promote a more

P2030 ORGANIZATION
TASK FORCE 1: Power Engineering
Technology
Co-Leaders :
Recorder:

Sam Sciacca, Tom Prevost

Tom Basso

TASK FORCE 2: Information Technology

Co-Leaders :
Recorder:

Bob Grow
Mike Coddington

TASK FORCE 3: Communications Technology

Co-Leaders :
Stefano Galli, Bob Heile
Recorder:
Ben Kroposki
September 2009

Bob Heile, ZigBee Alliance

Slide 33

TF3 - Communications
TF3 is defining communication
requirements between devices in the
Smart Grid
Establish boundaries
Generation
Transmission
Distribution
Customer

September 2009

Bob Heile, ZigBee Alliance

Slide 34

TF3 - Communications
Who defines attributes
of info? [TF1 or TF2]
(Where, When, Who, What)

PHY/MAC

TF3 -How TF3 will be neutral to PHY/MAC standards used in the Smart Grid
TF3 will describe layers above PHY/MAC and below Layer 6
PHY/MAC standards are being developed by other groups
Interoperability of electric power systems with end use applications
and loads should be maintained regardless of the PHY/MAC
September 2009

Bob Heile, ZigBee Alliance

Slide 35

TF3 PROPOSED WORK PLAN

Identify/adopt use cases with the goal of defining

scope more clearly
Model the source (grid), its critical points, and the
traffic it generates
Define/refine communication architecture
Identify functional technical requirements with
the goal of supporting distributed monitoring and
control and create a TR document
Standard identification and gap analysis
Draft a communications guideline to feed into
P2030

September 2009

Bob Heile, ZigBee Alliance

Slide 36

Security categorization applied to the

communication

Example of detailed interface

description for CT29