LEGAL SERVICE

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legal service means help or assistance or

free service in the field of law. The apex
court has categorically stated in its
various decisions that legal aid is not a
charity but it is a duty of a welfare state.
The definition of legal service has been
given under section 2(1) (c) of the legal
service act,1987,
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Legal service includes rendering of any

service in the conduct of any other
proceedings before any court or other
authority or tribunal and the giving of any
advice of any legal matter.

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Three basic things in it:

1) Legal services are provided in
conducting legal proceedings.
2) Legal proceeding may be before
courts or tribunals or any other authority.
3) Legal service includes legal advice
also.

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According to Pollock, Legal aid is an instrument

by which poor can get justice and can enforce
there rights.
The Bar council of India also framed legal aid
rules in the year 1983. Rule 2(G) says that legal
aid means legal representation by a member of
legal profession, which includes all other
relevant services.
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KINDS OF LEGAL SERVICES

a)

Pre-litigation legal services

b)

Post litigation legal service.

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PRE-LITIGATION LEGAL SERVICES:

Matters should be resolved without resorting to
the complicacies of the legal framework of the
country.

Such services include:

I) Legal education
II) Legal advise
III) Legal awareness
IV) Pre litigation settlement
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If pre litigation services are properly

rendered than both time and expenditure
could be saved.
In pre litigation services there will be
minimum financial burden upon the state.

POST LITIGATION SERVICES:

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Governing Post litigation services is to

provide free legal services to poor and
socially downtrodden people.
Legal fraternity must respond in a
enthusiastic manner. The Bar must evolve
a scheme to ensure t of that unprotected
is not priced out of market.

Aim and Object

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The aim and object of legal service is quiet and

comprehensive and wide. It is not an isolated
event.
Equal justice for all is the fundamental principle
governing the Constitution of the country.
The concept of free legal service will break the
shackles of ignorance and exploitation.

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Nehru as Socialist Thinker

Influenced by Fabian socialism like Bernard Shaw,
Russell and Keynes
Influence of Gandhi
Nehru as Stateman

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Secularism
Concept of Mixed Economy
Internationalist
Non-aligned Movement
Scientific Outlook

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Concept of State

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Secular State
Democratic State
Socialist State
Welfare State

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Nehru and Foreign Policy of India:

Relevance of Nehru in Modern World:

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