MESIN DIESEL

p o w e r p o i n t 4 member
MOTOR BAKAR
p o w e r p o i n t 4 member

4 member
Ardhiansyah
Bagus Dwi Satria
Dwi Sakti Ramadhoni
Bobi Junianto

Presented by :

motor bakar

Powerpoint by 5 club
politeknik negeri balikpapan

Way of diesel engine

Diesel engine component

1. Fuel system component. Boldness :
1.Air cleaner
2. Lubrication system component.
2. Injector nozzle
3. Spillway and Spiral spring of Spillway.
3. Refrigeration system component.
4. Rocker arm
5. Burnt
room
4. Spillway mechanism system
component.
6. Piston
5. Other component.
7. drain plug
8. fly wheel
9. crank shaft
10. Fuel tank
11. Fuel
tank cover
Diesel
engine component construction
12. Tank irrigate cooler
13. Connecting
rodwork diesel motor 4 stroke
Way of
14. Muffler
15. Pump Hypodermic
andwork
Mechanism
of governorr
Principle
diesel
motor
16. Lead selinder
17. block of Selinder
Spillway mechanism
18. Cape irrigate cooler of block of cylinder

Boldness :
1.Air cleaner
2. Injector nozzle
3. Spillway and Spiral spring of Spillway.
4. Rocker arm
5. Burnt room
6. Piston
7. drain plug
8. fly wheel
9. crank shaft
10. Fuel tank
Iubricant and diesel motor fuel
11. Fuel tank cover
12. Tank irrigate cooler
lubricant system
13. Connecting rod
14. Muffler
15. Pump Hypodermic and Mechanism ofSystem
governorrair supply and dismissal of gas rest combustion
16. Lead selinder
Decompression diesel motor system activator of generator
17. block of Selinder
18. Cape irrigate cooler of block of cylinder

picture

materi

KONSEP MATERI

Way of work diesel motor 4 stroke

Combustion on diesel motor, happened because fuel which injection
into cylinder burnt by it self effect of height air compresi in room burnt.

Diesel engine component construction

Way of work diesel motor 4 stroke
Principle work diesel motor
Spillway mechanism
Iubricant and diesel motor fuel
lubricant system
System air supply and dismissal of gas rest combustion
Decompression diesel motor system activator of generator

KONSEP MATERI

Principle work diesel motor

Step suck
Piston moving from TMA to TMB, spillway enter opening and exhaust valve
closed. Pure water sipped enter into cylinder to be resulted emptiness
cylinder room. Because spillway enter has opened.

Step of compressi
Axis crank rotary but spillway tightly closed, piston moving from TMB to TMA.
Pure air which sipped into cylinder
step
moment
suck, construction
compress until
Diesel
engine
component
pressure and temperature go up reaching 35 atm with temperatur 8000o C .
Way of work diesel motor 4 stroke

Combustion step
Principle work diesel motor
Axis crank continue to rotate some degree before torak reaching TMA. injector
Spillway mechanism
fuel hypodermic to room burn.
Iubricant and diesel motor fuel

Dismissal step
lubricant system
Open exhaust valve and move from TMB to TMA Caused any dampness style
System
supply
and dismissal
of gas rest combustion
had by style wheel which
axis air
with
balanced
crank shaft.
Decompression diesel motor system activator of generator
picture

materi

KONSEP MATERI

Spillway mechanism
Fungtion for arrange pure air supply and expenditure of gas is rest of combustion by opening and
closing both spillway.
Spillway mechanism in diesel machine
1. camshaft
2. tappet
3. pushrod
4. rocker arm
5. Spillway along with its spiral spring.

Diesel engine component construction

Way of job :
Way gear
of work
When motor work gear axis crank rotary movement
camdiesel
so thatmotor
axis 4 stroke
cam also followrotating Because surface axis cam which form ecsentris so that lever related him tend
Principle
diesel
motormovement
to to make a move fluctuate as according to form
surfacework
of cam
axis which

Spillway mechanism
Iubricant and diesel motor fuel
lubricant system
System air supply and dismissal of gas rest combustion
Decompression diesel motor system activator of generator
picture

materi

KONSEP MATERI

Decompression diesel motor system activator of generator

Diesel engine component construction

Way of work diesel motor 4 stroke
Principle work diesel motor
Spillway mechanism
Way of decompression system
Iubricant and diesel motor fuel
decompression lever pulled by part of compressor spillway depressing spillway can open. if
lubricant
system
at the time is step compression pressure of compressi
will leak
to open.
Fungtion :
System air supply and dismissal of gas rest combustion
To leak or increase pressure of compressi at start early by depressing / opening spillway, so
diesel motor system activator of generator
that twiddling of crank becomeDecompression
lighterly

KONSEP MATERI

System air supply and dismissal of gas rest combustion

Fungtion :
Air supply : To channel pure air into room burn at step suck dismissal channel.

Diesel engine component construction

Way of work diesel motor 4 stroke
Principle work diesel motor
Spillway mechanism
Iubricant and diesel motor fuel

Dismissal channel.
lubricant system
Fungtion :
air supply
gasatrest
Channelling gas ex- rest ofSystem
combustion
intoandairdismissal
outsideofand
thecombustion
same time
function as silencer of rotation
effect combustion
explosion
and also
gas
Decompression
diesel motor
system activator
of generator
pressure throw away.
KONSEP MATERI

Iubricant and diesel motor fuel

Fungtion :
To lessen Direct contiguity or friction among two surface of machine
component which moving each other by forming coat of oli flimsy surface
both of component.
Cooler ( hot absorber passed by component it )
Perapat ( preventative leakage of compressi among piston ring and
cylinder)
Diesel engine
component
construction
Cleaner ( dissolving of metal particle
dirt result
of friction)
Way of work diesel motor 4 stroke

Diesel machine fuel is solar (diesel fuel). Good criterion diesel fuel :
Is not volatile at normal temperature Principle work diesel motor
Flammable [at] temperature between 3500C
- 5000C
Spillway
mechanism
Do not easy to froze up me at cool temperature
Iubricant and diesel motor fuel
Owning viscosity which enough so that easy to sprayed by injector
lubricant system
Obstetrical its low sulphur
have Energy commenting
to and
System
air nozzle
supply and dismissal of gas rest combustion
Have Number of cetane ( ability prevent knocking) which enough

Decompression diesel motor system activator of generator

KONSEP MATERI

lubricant system

fungtion :
To lessen timeworn of peripatetic machine components ( friction) with forming
flimsy coat surface of machine component.
Especial components system Iubrication of generator diesel motor :
a. oil pan
b. oil screen
c. oil pump
d. oil filter
Diesel engine component construction
e. oil signal
Way of work diesel motor 4 stroke
f. Channels dealer of lubricating oil to user component.
Principle work diesel motor

Way of Iubrication system job

Spillway mechanism

Iubricant
dieselto
motor
fuelwith cam
when generator diesel motor work, pump
of oliand
partake
rotate
axis which attributing to pump axle end. Worklubricant
him pump
oli cause Iubricant
system
residing in pan of oli or of karter inhaled to the through harsh filter. After
supply
dismissal
gas rest combustion
passing oil pump filtered bySystem
softer air
filter.
Andand
pouring
intoofindicator
of oil
Iubricant. emiting components
needing Iubrication.
Decompression
diesel motor system activator of generator

KONSEP MATERI