NAGARJUNA COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY

DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING

A TECHNICAL SEMINAR PRESENTATION ON

VEHICLE-TO-VEHICLE
COMMUNICATION

GUIDED BY:
Mr. AMRESH G
ASSISTANT PROF
DEPT. OF MECH

PRESENTED BY:
VIKASH KUMAR
VERMA
1NC11ME757

CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION
V2V COMMUNICATIONS
V2V APPLICATIONS
V2V COMMUNICATIONS FOR SAFTEY
FUTURESCOPE
CONCLUSION
REFERENCES

INTRODUCTION
Vehicle Communication Systems:

This systems are an emerging types of networks in

which vehicles and roadside units are the
communicating nodes:

-to provide each other as information, such as safety

warning and traffic information, etc.

INTRODUCTION
Generally vehicular networks are considered to
contain two types of nodes:

-vehicle to vehicle (V2V)

-vehicle to Roadside (V2R)

V2V COMMUNICATIONS
V2V(Vehicle to Vehicle ) is an automobile
technology designed to allow automobiles to talk to
each other.

The system will use a region of the 5.9GHz band using

wireless protocol standard IEEE 802.11p for various
public safety services
It is designed to facilitate communication at distances
of up to 1 km.
With a 360 degree awareness of the
position of other vehicles

APPLICATIONS

Safety related: collision avoidance, cooperative

merging, etc

Incident report: dissemination of data regarding

accidents on the network or breakdown/ blockage of
a link, etc

Route Guidance: en-route guidance about the

shortest path, route guidance for gas stations, etc

Miscellaneous: green light prediction, parking

space availability, etc.

V2V COMMUNIATION FOR SAFTEY

The dynamic wireless exchange of data between nearby vehicles
for safety
improvements.
By exchanging anonymous:
Vehicle-based data regarding position, speed, and
location

Enables a vehicles to:

Sense threats and hazard with a 360 degree awareness
of

the position of other vehicles.

Issue driver advisories or warnings
Take preventive actions to avoid crashes.

V2V COMMUNIATION FOR SAFTEY

Example : Accident Warning

If vehicles involved in an accident are
equipped with short- range communication,
they can send out a warning message to the
following traffic e.g. to avoid mass collisions.

If the driver fails to take action, the V2V

system could automatically apply the brakes
to stop the car.

FUTURESCOPE
For the past decade, engineers from a host
of auto companiesincluding Ford, GM,
Honda, Toyota, Nissan, Daimler, Volkswagen
Group, and Hyundai Kiahave been
collaborating on the next step in vehicle
safety. The system, called vehicle-to-vehicle
(V2V) communications. It will allow cars to
share data that can alert drivers to prevent
the most commonand most fatalmultivehicle accidents on roads.
The idea behind V2V is fairly simple, and
its based on technology that is already part
of many new cars. Tested in a 3,000 car

CONCLUSION
According to the National Highway Traffic Safety
Administration (NHTSA), 76% of car accidents
could be prevented with the help of V2V
communication technology.
The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
(NHTSA) seemed poised to mandate the
technology in every vehicle.
With this technology the rides would become more
safer then ever before.

 Chisalita and N. Shahmehri. A Peer-to-Peer

REFERENCES

Approach to Vehicular Communication for the

Support of Traffic Safety Applications. In 5th IEEE
Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems
J.J.Blum,A.Eskandarian, and L. J. Huffman,
Challenges of intervehicle ad-hoc networks,
IEEETransactions on Intelligent Transportation
System, Vol.5, no.4, pp. 347-351, 2004.
S. Shankar and A. Yedla, MAC layer extensions
for improved QoS in 802.11 based vehicular ad
hoc networks, in Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. on
Vehicular Electronics and Safety, Beijing, China,
Dec. 2007.