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DETECTION
Presented By : Aravind
Shaji
Roll N0 : 03
Reg No : 13035127
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INTRODUCTION
India, the largest democracy with an
estimated population of about 1.04
billion, is on a road to rapid growth in
economy.
Energy, particularly electricity, is a
key input for accelerating economic
growth.
The theft of electricity is a criminal
offence and power utilities are losing
billions of rupees in this account.
The following sections will describe the
proposed detection and control system
There
POWER THEFT
METHODS
Meters:
Wires/ Cables:
Transformers:
Illegal terminal taps of overhead lines on the low side of the transformer
VIPs.
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Financial rewards:
Utilitycompanies
encourage
consumers
to
report
electricity theft
Periodic checks:
Electricity theftfrequently takes place after service has
been disconnected. Some utility companies periodically
check disconnected meters ifthe customer has
notcontacted them to reconnect service.
Enforcement of law:
Fines should be imposed by the government for stealing
electricity.
TECHNICAL SOLUTIONS
Electronic tamper detection meter
Pre payment meters
Plastic meter encasements
Anti theft cable
Using GSM
Using PLCs
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Plastic Meter
Encasements
Hard plastic encasements are
a type of a meter seal. These
transparent plastic covers
serve as a warning and
therefore reduce electricity
theft.
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Pre-Payment Meters
Credit added to the meter
on a keypad.
Credit is purchased on a
rechargeable token or a
card and entered into the
meter with disconnection
ability
It help in the reduction of
non paid bills and meter
reading iregularities
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Automatic detection of :
Meter tamper
Meter Bypass
Meter disconnection
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Programming of PLC
Early PLCs were
programmed by
using specific
purpose programming
terminals.
Recently PLCs are
programmed
using application
software's on personal
computers.
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INSTALLTION OF PLC
Power meters with PLC modules will be installed near the top
Modern PLCs
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DEFINITION ON AMR
AMR(AUTOMATIC METER READING) automates the
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FUNCTONS OF AMR
SYSTEM
Every user has two PLC modems; one is for AMR
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GSM MODEM
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CONCLUSION
By using techniques above the crime of
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