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INTRODUCTION
Renaissance
means re birth or
revival
It stands for a complex transitional
movement in Europe between
medieval and modern times.
The changes in renaissance signifies
decline of feudalism, beginning of
modern science , invention of
printing press, discovery of new
trade routes and so on and so for.
Causes of Renaissance
1.FATE
OF CONSTANTINOPLE
2.DECLINE
OF FEUDALISM
3.RISE OF POWERFUL MONARCHY
4.COOPERATION OF KINGS,
NOBLES AND WEALTHY PEOPLE
5.CRUSADES
Fate of constantinople
Constantinople
DECLINE OF FEUDALISM
The decline of feudalism, which was the
basis of life during the medieval
period,greatly contributed to the rise of
Renaissance.
Feudalism was against progress.
The peace and freedom that prevailed after
the decline of feudalism favoured the
growth of new learning.
CRUSADES
The crusades or the religious
wars between the Christians
and Muslims.
Brought the people into direct
contact with the people of Asia
was highly developed.
The crusades also provided an
impetus to trade and commerce
between eastern and western.
6.ORIGINAL
THINKERS
7.SPREAD OF EDUCATION
8.SPIRIT OF INQUIRY
9.DEVELOPMENT OF SCIENCE
10.INVENTION OF PRINTING
PRESS
11.GEOGRAPHICAL EXPLORATION
Principles of
Renaissance
1.Humanism
Glorification
of
Human Form
3.Spirit of Enquiry
Beginning of Renaissance
The
c)
d)
Impact of
Renaissance
The renaissance had a great
impact on the various aspects
of life:
1) ART
2) PAINTING: Leonardo da
Vinci, Michelangelo and
Raphael.
3)SCULPTURES
4)
5.
) SCIENCE: Astronomy,
medical science and
mathematics
6)
Geography:
Portuguese explorations
and Spanish
explorations.
a) Columbus
b) Amerigo Vispucci
c) Ferdinand Magellan
Consequence of Renaissance
1. Led to reformation movement.
2. Development of humanism
3. Development of scientific
outlook
4.
of
5.
Development of arts
6. Rise of middle class
7. Rise and growth of
nation states
8. Consequence of
geographical explorations