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Chapter Nine

CAD & Parameters

CAD & Parameters

Chapter Overview

Training Manual

The following will be covered:


CAD Interoperability
Multiple Design Studies
Parameter Manager

The capabilities described in this section are generally


applicable to all ANSYS licenses. However, some CAD
functionality are specific to certain CAD software, so these
will be designated accordingly.
Not all CAD software have the same features, so there are
some differences in CAD-related functionality which is
supported in Simulation

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

In this chapter, interoperability with CAD software as well as


parameters will be discussed.

March

CAD & Parameters

A. CAD Interoperability

As noted in Chapter 1, the following Geometry Interfaces


are supported in Simulation:
CAD Source
DesignModeler
Pro/ENGINEER
Unigraphics
SolidWorks
Inventor
Solid Edge
Mechanical Desktop
CATIA V4
CATIA V5
ACIS (SAT)
Parasolid
IGES

Version
9
2001, Wildfire (1 and 2)
NX 1.0, 2.0
2003 (sp4), 2004
R8, R9
15, 16
2004 DX, 2005
2.x
R2-R13
13
16.0
4.0, 5.2, 5.3

Windows
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

Solaris
x
x
x

HP-UX
x
x
x

x
x
x

x
x
x

Associative
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

The Geometry Interface license can be run in reader mode for all
licenses. The Geometry Interface can be run in plug-in mode for the
CAD software listed under Associative
Detailed CAD support listing in Simulation online help
IGES Geometry Interface reader is free

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

Training Manual

March

CAD & Parameters

DesignModeler & CAD

DesignModeler is a Workbench module allowing users to


create or prepare models for use in Simulation

DesignModeler has a similar


look and feel to Simulation
DesignModeler can be used to
create geometry in lieu of other
CAD software
DesignModeler can also read in
parts and assemblies from the
same CAD sources as
Simulation. These models can
be prepared and modified for
analysis, then attached in
Simulation

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

Training Manual

March

CAD & Parameters

CAD Interoperability
There are various items which can be brought in from
supported CAD systems when models are attached:
Geometry import
Spot weld import
Parameter import
Material property import
Coordinate system import
Named selection import
Motion loads import
CAD attribute processing

There are three ways of setting import preferences when


attaching CAD geometry.
Three methods one through the Workbench Projects page, another in
Simulation Geometry branch, the third in Options box will be discussed
next.

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

Training Manual

March

CAD & Parameters

Controlling CAD Settings

Training Manual

These settings only affect the existing model

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

When importing models in Workbench Project page, the left


side controls various CAD-related settings

March

CAD & Parameters

Controlling CAD Settings

Training Manual

These settings only affect the existing model

Model shown is from a sample Inventor assembly.

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

On the other hand, after a model is already imported into


Simulation, CAD-related settings can be changed under the
Geometry branch

March

CAD & Parameters

Controlling CAD Settings

To change default behavior, go to Tools menu > Common


Settings: Geometry Import to change default behavior
Options dialog box also accessible from Workbench Start
page in lower-left corner.

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

Training Manual

March

CAD & Parameters

Geometry Import
For CAD-related settings, importing solid,
surface, or line bodies is available
One cannot import a part with mixed solids
and surfaces.
Assemblies with mixed solids and surfaces
are OK.

In other situations, users may wish only to


import a particular entity type to ignore
unnecessary or construction geometry present in the model
Hence, toggling import of solids, surfaces, and/or line bodies
is possible

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

Training Manual

March

CAD & Parameters

Geometry Import (Solid Bodies)


Import of solid bodies is supported for all CAD systems

Contact regions will automatically be detected between parts


in an assembly.
Note that the CAD mating relationship information is not used
Slider controls contact detection tolerance (in ANSYS Professional
licenses and above, user can specify value in length units)

Geometry Interface
DesignModeler
Pro/ENGINEER
Unigraphics
SolidWorks
Inventor
Solid Edge
Mechanical Desktop
CATIA V4
CATIA V5
ACIS (SAT)
Parasolid
IGES

Availability
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

Model shown is from a sample SolidWorks assembly.

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

Training Manual

March

CAD & Parameters

Geometry Import (Solid Bodies)


DesignModeler has concept of multi-body parts

A multi-body part is a group of solid bodies. Instead of using


different mesh and contact regions between solid bodies, the
bodies within a part will share nodes at common interfaces

Individual Bodies (non-matching mesh)

Geometry Interface
DesignModeler
Pro/ENGINEER
Unigraphics
SolidWorks
Inventor
Solid Edge
Mechanical Desktop
CATIA V4
CATIA V5
ACIS (SAT)
Parasolid
IGES

Availability
x

Single Part (matching mesh)

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

Training Manual

March

CAD & Parameters

Geometry Import (2D Solid Bodies)

Before importing 2D geometry you must specify Analysis


Type is 2D in the Advanced Geometry options

Once imported, the 2D details


can be specified from the Part
branch. Plane stress, plane
strain or axisymmetric

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

Training Manual

March

CAD & Parameters

Geometry Import (Surface Bodies)


Simulation also supports import of surface bodies from
most CAD systems
For ANSYS Professional licenses and above, surface body
contact is available from the Contact branch

Spot weld definitions can also be used for surface assemblies

Geometry Interface
DesignModeler
Pro/ENGINEER
Unigraphics
SolidWorks
Inventor
Solid Edge
Mechanical Desktop
CATIA V4
CATIA V5
ACIS (SAT)
Parasolid
IGES

Availability
x
x
x
x

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

Training Manual

x
x
x
x
x
x

March

CAD & Parameters

Geometry Import (Surface Bodies)

In DesignModeler, joints can be used to merge surface


bodies together to a part
Instead of using spot welds or edge contact, joints in
DesignModeler can ensure that surface bodies share nodes
Surfaces that share edges can also form a part to share nodes
Individual Bodies (non-matching mesh)

Geometry Interface
DesignModeler
Pro/ENGINEER
Unigraphics
SolidWorks
Inventor
Solid Edge
Mechanical Desktop
CATIA V4
CATIA V5
ACIS (SAT)
Parasolid
IGES

Availability
x

Part of Surface Bodies (matching mesh)

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

Training Manual

March

CAD & Parameters

Geometry Import (Line Bodies)


Line bodies can be imported from DesignModeler only

Line bodies require cross-section definition and orientation,


which only DesignModeler supplies
Line bodies are meshed with beam/link elements
Line bodies can be used in conjunction with surface bodies

Geometry Interface
DesignModeler
Pro/ENGINEER
Unigraphics
SolidWorks
Inventor
Solid Edge
Mechanical Desktop
CATIA V4
CATIA V5
ACIS (SAT)
Parasolid
IGES

Availability
x

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

Training Manual

March

CAD & Parameters

CAD Associativity

Training Manual

Slide 3 showed CAD systems which are


associative in Simulation
In some cases, for very large models,
the processing time may take a while, so the user can turn off the
CAD associativity feature to allow for faster attaching
Turning this feature off will make import faster but will not allow
updating of the CAD geometry if changes to the CAD model are made
It is generally not recommended to turn this off unless the user does
not need associativity
Geometry Interface
DesignModeler
Pro/ENGINEER
Unigraphics
SolidWorks
Inventor
Solid Edge
Mechanical Desktop
CATIA V4
CATIA V5
ACIS (SAT)
Parasolid
IGES

Availability

x
x
x
x
x

Although the toggle is not available for DM and ProE, this does
not mean that these systems do not support associativity. DM
and ProE support associativity, just not the ability to toggle
associativity off.

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

CAD associativity allows updating the


CAD geometry in Simulation without
needing to redefine material properties,
loads, supports, and results

March

CAD & Parameters

Save Updated Model (Reader Mode)


Reader mode is when a model is attached
in Simulation without the CAD system
being started up first
For Unigraphics, if the part is updated in
reader mode, the updated file can be saved
This is used in conjunction with parameters
to update the UG model with new dimensions

Geometry Interface
DesignModeler
Pro/ENGINEER
Unigraphics
SolidWorks
Inventor
Solid Edge
Mechanical Desktop
CATIA V4
CATIA V5
ACIS (SAT)
Parasolid
IGES

Availability

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

Training Manual

March

CAD & Parameters

Do Smart Update
Smart Update is a method by which the
updating of assemblies is sped up if the
assembly contains unmodified components.
Currently, only Inventor and Unigraphics
support Smart Update feature

Geometry Interface
DesignModeler
Pro/ENGINEER
Unigraphics
SolidWorks
Inventor
Solid Edge
Mechanical Desktop
CATIA V4
CATIA V5
ACIS (SAT)
Parasolid
IGES

Availability

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

Training Manual

x
x

March

CAD & Parameters

Attach File via Temp File


For large models, it may be advisable to
turn this feature on.
When attaching large models, a temporary
file to facilitate import can be created/deleted
by Simulation if this option is set
If set to Yes, a location for the temporary
directory can be specified by the user

Geometry Interface
DesignModeler
Pro/ENGINEER
Unigraphics
SolidWorks
Inventor
Solid Edge
Mechanical Desktop
CATIA V4
CATIA V5
ACIS (SAT)
Parasolid
IGES

Availability
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

Training Manual

March

CAD & Parameters

Spot Weld Import


Spot welds can be used for surface assemblies

Although Simulation has some limited spot weld definition


capabilities (at vertices only), spot welds can be defined more
easily in DesignModeler and Unigraphics and then imported
into Simulation.

Geometry Interface
DesignModeler
Pro/ENGINEER
Unigraphics
SolidWorks
Inventor
Solid Edge
Mechanical Desktop
CATIA V4
CATIA V5
ACIS (SAT)
Parasolid
IGES

Availability
x
x

Not all CAD software


support spot weld
definitions in a manner
usable by Simulation

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

Training Manual

March

CAD & Parameters

Parameter Import
Dimensions of CAD features can be
imported into Simulation
By turning on this feature (default), any
dimension with the user-defined prefix or
suffix (default is DS) will be imported into
Simulation as a parameter
Only dimensions for features will be imported

Once imported, the parameters of various


dimensions will appear in the Details view
for that particular part.
The use of parameters to change the
CAD model or to set up parametric studies
will be covered in detail in the next section
Geometry Interface
DesignModeler
Pro/ENGINEER
Unigraphics
SolidWorks
Inventor
Solid Edge
Mechanical Desktop
CATIA V4
CATIA V5
ACIS (SAT)
Parasolid
IGES

Availability
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

Training Manual

March

CAD & Parameters

Parameter Import

Each CAD software has different ways to change the


dimension name, so please refer to the CAD documentation
DesignModeler: checkmark the dimension, provide Parameter name
Pro/ENGINEER: select dimension, right-click Properties
Unigraphics: select dimension and Edit
SolidWorks: select dimension, right-click Properties
Inventor: select dimension, right-click Dimension Properties
Solid Edge: select dimension, right-click Edit Formula, change name
Mechanical Desktop: Part > Design Variables and define parameter
name. Then change dimension to parameter via Edit Dimensions

Geometry Interface
DesignModeler
Pro/ENGINEER
Unigraphics
SolidWorks
Inventor
Solid Edge
Mechanical Desktop
CATIA V4
CATIA V5
ACIS (SAT)
Parasolid
IGES

Availability
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

Sample dialog boxes to change dimension name in CAD software

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

Training Manual

March

CAD & Parameters

Material Property Import

Training Manual

The following properties will be imported:


Material Property
Young's Modulus
Poisson's Ratio
Mass Density
Coeff Therm Exp
Specific Heat
Thermal Conductivity
Tensile Yield
Compressive Yield
Tensile Ultimate
Compressive Ultimate

Pro/ENGINEER
x
x
x
x
x
x

Unigraphcis
x
x
x
x
x

Inventor
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

Not all CAD software support all


material property definition which
Simulation supports.
Materials imported from CAD will
appear in Engineering Data
branch and will be assigned
correctly to parts.

Note that Simulation will not import UG properties in table form


(such as temperature-dependent data)
Geometry Interface
DesignModeler
Pro/ENGINEER
Unigraphics
SolidWorks
Inventor
Solid Edge
Mechanical Desktop
CATIA V4
CATIA V5
ACIS (SAT)
Parasolid
IGES

Availability
/
x
x
x

If the material type is changed in CAD, this will be reflected in an


update. However, if the values of the material property change in
CAD, this will not update to prevent overwriting of user-defined
values in Simulation.

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

If Material Properties Transfer is enabled,


material properties, if defined, will be
imported from supported CAD systems

March

CAD & Parameters

Material Property Import

Each CAD system has different ways to define and assign


materials, so please refer to the CAD documentation
DesignModeler: will import materials from ProE, UG, Inventor, but user
cannot define material properties inside of DM directly
Pro/ENGINEER: Edit > Setup: Material > Define/Assign
Unigraphics: Tools > Material Properties
Inventor (to define materials): Format > Materials
Inventor (to assign): right-click part Properties: Physical tab

Geometry Interface
DesignModeler
Pro/ENGINEER
Unigraphics
SolidWorks
Inventor
Solid Edge
Mechanical Desktop
CATIA V4
CATIA V5
ACIS (SAT)
Parasolid
IGES

Availability
/
x
x

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

Training Manual

Sample dialog boxes to assign/define material properties in CAD software

March

CAD & Parameters

Coordinate System Import


Coordinate systems are used in Simulation to apply
directional loads or results postprocessing

Coordinate systems allow users to define the orientation for


direction-dependent loads or contour results

Simulation supports importing of local coordinate systems


from some CAD systems
User-defined CS on part or assembly level
will be imported
In DM and SW, names come through as-is.
In ProE, name comes through as part name,
followed by CS name in square brackets
Modified/added CS are updated with model

Geometry Interface
DesignModeler
Pro/ENGINEER
Unigraphics
SolidWorks
Inventor
Solid Edge
Mechanical Desktop
CATIA V4
CATIA V5
ACIS (SAT)
Parasolid
IGES

Availability
x
x

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

Training Manual

March

CAD & Parameters

Coordinate System Import

Each CAD system has different ways to define coordinate


systems, so please refer to the CAD documentation
DesignModeler: create Plane, Details view: Export CS
Pro/ENGINEER: Insert > Model Datum > Coordinate System
SolidWorks: Insert > Reference Geometry > Coordinate
System

Sample dialog boxes to define coordinate systems in CAD software


Geometry Interface
DesignModeler
Pro/ENGINEER
Unigraphics
SolidWorks
Inventor
Solid Edge
Mechanical Desktop
CATIA V4
CATIA V5
ACIS (SAT)
Parasolid
IGES

Availability
x
x

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

Training Manual

March

CAD & Parameters

Named Selections Import


If groups are defined in the CAD package,
these can be brought into Simulation as
Named Selections for supported systems.
This makes it easier to assign mesh
controls or apply loads to entities.
Named selections import can be enabled,
as shown on the right

If the group in the CAD software has the specified prefix


(default is NS), then it is imported in the Named Selection
branch of Simulation

Geometry Interface
DesignModeler
Pro/ENGINEER
Unigraphics
SolidWorks
Inventor
Solid Edge
Mechanical Desktop
CATIA V4
CATIA V5
ACIS (SAT)
Parasolid
IGES

Availability
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

CAD System
DesignModeler
Pro/ENGINEER
Unigraphics
SolidWorks
Inventor
Solid Edge
Mechanical Desktop

Vertex
x
x
x
x
x

Edge
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

Face
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

Body
x
x

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

Training Manual

March

CAD & Parameters

Named Selections Import


However, note that this Named Selection processing
feature is related to CAD API functionality.

Unless the CAD system allows direct manipulation of the


entities, simply providing names for geometric entities will
not be imported into Simulation.
Interfacing with CAD API via VB or similar scripting languages may
be required

Currently, only Pro/ENGINEER and Unigraphics (and


DesignModeler) allow users to rename geometric entities
such as surfaces.
Pro/ENGINEER only allows one entity per named selection (limited
usefulness)
Geometry Interface
DesignModeler
Pro/ENGINEER
Unigraphics
SolidWorks
Inventor
Solid Edge
Mechanical Desktop
CATIA V4
CATIA V5
ACIS (SAT)
Parasolid
IGES

Unigraphics allows for multiple names per named selection, so


true groups can be created

Availability
x
x
x

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

Training Manual

March

CAD & Parameters

Named Selections Import

Each CAD system has different ways to rename geometric


entities, so please refer to the CAD documentation
DesignModeler: Tools > Named Selections
Pro/ENGINEER: Edit > Setup: Name > Other
Unigraphics: select entities, right-click Properties

Sample dialog boxes to create named selections in CAD software


Geometry Interface
DesignModeler
Pro/ENGINEER
Unigraphics
SolidWorks
Inventor
Solid Edge
Mechanical Desktop
CATIA V4
CATIA V5
ACIS (SAT)
Parasolid
IGES

Availability
x
x
x

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

Training Manual

March

CAD & Parameters

CAD Attribute Import


The CAD Attribute Import capability can
be used to import attribute information
from CAD software, including motion loads
For example, if a CAD system uses a
supported kinematics program, the motion
loads can be imported into Simulation for
subsequent stress analyses

If this feature is turned on, the prefix can be specified. Only


attributes with the given prefix (default is SDFEA or DDM)
will be imported into Simulation.

Geometry Interface
DesignModeler
Pro/ENGINEER
Unigraphics
SolidWorks
Inventor
Solid Edge
Mechanical Desktop
CATIA V4
CATIA V5
ACIS (SAT)
Parasolid
IGES

Availability

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

Training Manual

x
x
x
x
x
x

March

CAD & Parameters

B. Multiple Design Studies

Training Manual

In many situations, users may wish to perform


comparisons of different load cases or even different types
of analyses

Copying branches in the Outline Tree allow users to easily


compare different Environments or even different Models

One may wish to compare the results of two different load cases, as shown here

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

March

CAD & Parameters

Multiple Design Studies

To solve different cases, simply duplicate the parent branch


Duplicate the Environment branch when the user is:
Solving multiple load cases
Solving different types of analyses (static, modal, etc.)

Duplicate the Model branch when the user is:


Comparing different material properties
Comparing different geometry configurations
Comparing different contact conditions
Comparing different mesh densities

After duplicating the appropriate branch,


simply make the necessary changes and
then resolve the model.
Usually, it is a good idea to rename the
branches in the Outline tree to distinguish
between the duplicated branches

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

Training Manual

March

CAD & Parameters

Multiple Design Studies


After duplicating the branch and resolving, the HTML
Report will also contain all the cases solved

Select which branches you


want to include in the
HTML Report prior to
generating it.
All input, results, and
figures will be included for
each branch and labeled
appropriately.

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

Training Manual

March

CAD & Parameters

Updating Geometry

Training Manual

For example, to compare two different loading conditions, duplicate


the Environment branch, then redefine or add/delete any loads or
supports, as needed.

However, when dealing with multiple geometry configurations,


additional steps are required
Make changes to geometry in the CAD system
Duplicate the Model branch
Select the Geometry branch, then choose
Geometry > Update: Use Geometry Parameter
Values from the Context toolbar
Geometry Interface
DesignModeler
Pro/ENGINEER
Unigraphics
SolidWorks
Inventor
Solid Edge
Mechanical Desktop
CATIA V4
CATIA V5
ACIS (SAT)
Parasolid
IGES

Availability
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

This will work only for CAD systems which


are associative. After performing the above
steps, the geometry for the selected branch
will be updated, and so will all materials,
contact regions, and loads.

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

For the aforementioned cases, changing the duplicate branch is


straightforward

March

CAD & Parameters

Updating Geometry Example

For example, in the model below, geometry changes were


made in the CAD software.
The Model branch was duplicated to Model 2
Model 2 was selected and the new geometry was updated
All material assignment, mesh controls, (contact regions), and
loads and supports were updated without manual intervention

Geometry Interface
DesignModeler
Pro/ENGINEER
Unigraphics
SolidWorks
Inventor
Solid Edge
Mechanical Desktop
CATIA V4
CATIA V5
ACIS (SAT)
Parasolid
IGES

Availability
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

Training Manual

March

CAD & Parameters

Sending Parameters and Updating

Training Manual

The method just described is an easy way to perform


comparisons of different geometry configurations

Another way of updating the geometry is to do this from


within Simulation
Recall from Section A Parameter Import of this chapter that
dimensions with a user-defined prefix or suffix (default is
DS) will import to Simulation as a parameter
If this is performed, each part will have its parameters (i.e.,
dimensions) shown in the Details view

Geometry Interface
DesignModeler
Pro/ENGINEER
Unigraphics
SolidWorks
Inventor
Solid Edge
Mechanical Desktop
CATIA V4
CATIA V5
ACIS (SAT)
Parasolid
IGES

Availability
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

March

CAD & Parameters

Sending Parameters and Updating

Training Manual

Simulation actually sends the


parameters to the CAD software, which
regenerates the new model and sends
it back to Simulation automatically
Note that the changes in dimensions
must be such that a valid geometry
can be created in the CAD software.
If not, the update will not succeed.

Geometry Interface
DesignModeler
Pro/ENGINEER
Unigraphics
SolidWorks
Inventor
Solid Edge
Mechanical Desktop
CATIA V4
CATIA V5
ACIS (SAT)
Parasolid
IGES

Availability
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

The CAD parameters may be changed in the Details view.


Then, select Update > Update: Use Simulation Parameter
Values from the Context toolbar, and Simulation will update
the CAD geometry for that Model branch

March

CAD & Parameters

Updating Geometry Notes


It is important to note the following when updating
geometry from the CAD system

Only supported CAD systems (noted in the table below) have


this feature. The CAD software must be installed locally on
the same machine since Simulation uses the CAD API.
If the topology changes, some entity assignments (e.g.,
loading on a surface) may need to be redefined since the
original item (such as a surface) is redefined.
If the topology changes, this results in the associativity being
broken for that topology. This will be indicated with a ? in the
Outline Tree after an update.

Geometry Interface
DesignModeler
Pro/ENGINEER
Unigraphics
SolidWorks
Inventor
Solid Edge
Mechanical Desktop
CATIA V4
CATIA V5
ACIS (SAT)
Parasolid
IGES

Availability
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

Training Manual

March

CAD & Parameters

Updating Geometry Notes


Important points to keep in mind (continued):

All loads will have the same values as before, even if volumes,
surfaces, or edges change in volume, area, or length:
The magnitude of all loads will remain constant. For example:
If force was applied on a surface and the surface area
increased, the force magnitude remains the same but results in
the force per unit area decreasing
If pressure was applied on a surface and the surface area
increased, the pressure value remains the same, but this
results in more force overall being applied on the surface
The orientation of loads will not change, either
For structural loads, if a direction is specified using existing
geometry, the direction of the load will not change even though
the geometry used for load orientation has changed
Geometry Interface
DesignModeler
Pro/ENGINEER
Unigraphics
SolidWorks
Inventor
Solid Edge
Mechanical Desktop
CATIA V4
CATIA V5
ACIS (SAT)
Parasolid
IGES

Availability
x
x
x
x
x
x
x

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

Training Manual

March

CAD & Parameters

Multiple Design Studies

Performing multiple design studies does not require that


the Environment or Model branch be duplicated.
It is possible to insert a blank, new Environment branch from
the Model branch
After inserting a new Environment branch, this branch will be
blank.
Apply loads and request results, as desired

It is also possible to insert a completely different model in the


same Simulation database
Go to the Workbench Project page.
Select the topmost project, the link to the Active CAD Geometry
or to a Geometry File.
Use Create a new Simulation to bring in the model into the
current Simulation database.

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

Training Manual

Set up analysis as usual

March

CAD & Parameters

Multiple Design Studies

To solve multiple branches at once, go to the parent branch


and click on the Solve button
For example, if a user wants to only solve a single
Environment, select that Environment branch from the Outline
Tree and click on the Solve button
To solve all Environment or Model branches, select the parent
branch and click on the Solve button. All child branches will
then be solved sequentially.
To solve multiple Environment or Model branches, Ctrl-select
the branches of interest, then click on the Solve button.
The active branch currently being solved will be indicated with
a green lightning bolt.

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

Training Manual

March

CAD & Parameters

C. Parameter Manager

Performing multiple design studies by duplicating the


Model or Environment branch is an easy way to compare
results
In the case of multiple Model branches, the Simulation
database will become large because the mesh and results for
each Model branch will be stored
For many cases, this may be a tedious, manual method

In some situations where many cases are being examined,


the use of the Parameter Manager may be warranted
The Parameter Manager is useful to see the effect changes of
input values have on certain output quantities. This is done in
tabular form.
The Parameter Manager is not useful if the user needs to keep
contour results, such as mode shapes of different geometries

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

Training Manual

March

CAD & Parameters

Understanding Parameters

In Simulation, input and output parameters are used with


the Parameter Manager
If a white input text entry in the Details view has a square next
to it, it can be used as an input parameter
If a grey informative text entry in the Details view has a square
next to it, it can be used as an output parameter
Simply select the square. A blue P will appear, indicating
that this will be used with the Parameter Manager
Any items without a square cannot be used as a parameter.
Moreover, any items not selected with a blue P will also not be
used by the Parameter Manager
Example of input parameters

Example of output parameters

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

Training Manual

March

CAD & Parameters

Using the Parameter Manager


To activate the Parameter Manager:
Browse through the Outline tree and activate any input
parameters which will be used (add blue P)

Browse through the Solution branch with results and activate


any output parameters to be used (add blue P)
Use of Results Scoping (covered in Chapter 9) allows the user to
query the local results. For example, by scoping results on
selected surfaces, the max equivalent stress on the surfaces can
be used as an output parameter

Select the Solution branch of the Environment of interest and


select the Parameter Manager button
The Parameter Manager worksheet will appear (see next slide)

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

Training Manual

March

CAD & Parameters

Using the Parameter Manager

Training Manual

The Parameter Manager worksheet tab shows the defined


input and output parameters under Definitions

The Scenarios is a table of cases which will be run

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

March

CAD & Parameters

Using the Parameter Manager


Each Scenario is a simulation which will be run
Under Scenarios, simply right-click to add rows
Each row represents a simulation
White input values can be changed to desired values
The grey output parameters reflect the result values

The last column indicates whether the solution has been performed. The
types of status indicators are Done, Ready, and Obsolete

The row in bold is what is reflected in the Outline tree


Unlike the Multiple Studies method, the Parameter Manager does not store
all results for all cases. The Outline tree will only reflect the last case (bold).

Check items which you want Parameter Manager to solve

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

Training Manual

March

CAD & Parameters

Using the Parameter Manager

After setting up the scenarios and clicking on the Solve


button, the Parameter Manager will sequentially solve each
check-marked case
If CAD parameters are present, ensure that the dimensions
result in valid geometry
If any errors are encountered, the Parameter Manager will skip
that scenario

After completed, the results for each scenario can be


compared easily in the table.
The results can be exported to Excel (right-click on Parameter
Manager branch in Outline tree to export)

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

Training Manual

March

CAD & Parameters

DesignXplorer and Parameters

DesignXplorer and DesignXplorer VT are Workbench


modules allowing users to obtain a full understanding of
the relationship between input and output parameters

DesignXplorer and
DesignXplorer VT can be used
to examine the effect input
parameters have on output
parameters.
After running the analysis,
through XY graphs, response
surface plots, sensitivity pie
charts, and spider plots, the
user can get a better
understanding of which
parameters affect certain
output and by what degree.
This extends the use of
parameters far beyond what is
possible with the Parameter
Manager.

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

Training Manual

March

CAD & Parameters

D. Workshop 9
Workshop 9 Parameter Manager

Goal:
Use the Parameter Manager to specify changes to the load
magnitude and material properties of the model shown below
and solve all scenarios at one time.

ANSYS Workbench Simulation

Training Manual

March

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