Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
Rehabilitation
Presentation From TSG
Extent Of Damage In
General
G
1
Slight Non
Structural
Damage
G
2
Slight Structural
Damage
G
3
Moderate
Structural
Damage
Building Need to be
Vacated for structural
restoration & seismic
Extent Of Damage In
General
G
4
Severe
Structural
Damage
Building has to be
vacated. For
demolishing or
extensive restoration
& strengthening work
has to be carried out.
G
5
Collapse
Redesign &
construction of
Building .
3.
a.
Type I
Hard
Type II
Medium
Type III
Soft
Low
Water
Damaging
Effect Of Earth
quake
None
Damaging Effect Of
Earth quake
3.
b.
Some relative
movement in Zone II
Liquefaction resulting
in tilting/ overturning
of buildings &
structures likely in
zones IV & V
3c.
Black Cotton
Soil
Expansion &
thickening of roots
creating concentration
of stress at joints &
weak locations such as
openings.
CRACK ON LINTEL
Thickness of
plaster is too
much & silt
content is also
Very High
CRAC
K
CRACK
CRAC
K
Diagonal
Crack
Inside
This 2.0 m
wide apron is
generally is
made around
0.5 m below
G.L. 1 to 2
Outsid
e
Tar felt
or
Alkathe
ne
Sheet
Lime concrete
100 mm thick
laid to slope
1 in 30,
Crack
Markin
Crack in
g in
Glass
Glass
strips
Glass strips of 2 to
3 C.M. in width &
10 to 12 C.M.in
length
Structural Repairs
Load Bearing Walls: PROCEDURE IN
NEXT SLIDE
CRACK IN
BRICK
PLACING OF RCC
BLOCK AFTER
CUTTING HOLE IN
B.W.
R.C.C./B.W.
Columns
Maximum 6m
Interval
Buttress
Maximum 6m
Interval
Strengthening Arrangements
Recommended For Masonry Building
b = Lintel Bend
C = Roof Bend, Gable bend
d = Vertical steel at corners &
junctions of wall
f = Bracing in plan at tie level of
Pitched Roofs
g = Plinth band
Strengthenin
g To Be
Provided
`b, c ,f ,g
`b, c ,f ,g
`b, c, d, f, g
`b, c ,f , g
b1
b5
b2
2
h
1
h3 b3
h2
b
4
b4
b4
b4
h2
b5
Retrofitting
Need/Category
C
D&E
`b5
(Minimum)
(b1+b2+b3)/l1
230 mm
450 mm
0.55 m
0.50m
0.46m
0.42m
0.33m
0.56 m
600 mm
t 190
mm
t
Maximu
m 3.5 M
20
t
Buttress Wall
40
t
V
20
t
40
40
t
t
W
A
B
Y
X
Plan 230
mm
B
Elevation
Showing
115 mm
Vertical Joints
450 mm
View X At A-A
230
mm
View Y At B-B
7
5
6
3
0
0
15
0
Windo
6@
X
X
w
150Not As Per Table Above Slide No..
Two Nos
HYSD
Bars
Section X-X
Top Brick
Laid
While
Concrete
is Green
Section
Type A
75
mm
38
mm
75
mm
Section
Type B
Band With
Side brick
acting also as
shuttering
also
Building
Category
Building
Category
C
Building
Category
D
No.
Of
Bars
No. Of Dia.
Bars
MM
Building
Category
E
B
No.
Of
Bars
Dia.
MM
Dia.
MM
No. Of Dia.
Bars
MM
5 or Less
10
10
12
10
12
10
8
10
2
12
10 mm 4
Spacing
Of 2Tor Ring/Links
6 mm 4@ 150
Or 8 12
mm @ 200 mm
Bends Thickness vary 75 mm for 2 bars & 150 mm
for 4 bars
450
1200
1200
1200
CL
Storey
Category D
Category
E
--------
NIL
10
12
Top
NIL
10
12
Bottom
NIl
12
16
Top
10
10
12
One
Two
3/4B
PROP
Three
Nails 5
drilled in
splited
bamboo
Cross
bracings at
ends of
room
Joint
s