Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
distribution system
SYSTEM
Private Use
Public Use
Bar Sink
Bidet
Hose Bibb
Lavatory
Danilo V. Ravina
3 NAMPAP - CEBU
Fixture Unit
(WSFU) is a
numerical weighing
factor to account for
the water demand
of various plumbing
fixtures, using the
lavatory (for private
use) as 1 WSFU. It
is just an index
number meant to
put all fixtures on a
common basis.
NO. OF
WSFU
SERVED
In
millimeters
In inches
PPR Pn 10
PPR Pn 20
13mm
----
20mm
1-10 WSFU
20mm
----
32mm
11-25 WSFU
25mm
32mm
40mm
26-50 WSFU
30mm
1-1/4
40mm
50mm
51-75 WSFU
40mm
1-1/2
50mm
63mm
76-150
WSFU
50mm
63mm
75mm
151-300
WSFU
63mm
2-1/2
75mm
90mm
301-600
WSFU
10
Pressure
Tank
Pressure Sensing
Electric Switch
Pump
Hydropneumatic
Pressure
Boosting System
11
Bladder
type
Pressure
Tank
Danilo V. Ravina, NAMPAP CEBU
12
To House
13
Downfeed
Water
Distribution
System
14
16
17
Polyethylene Water
Storage Tanks: For
Hard water, deep well
system, cisterns &
other fluids.
Stainless Steel
Grade 304 Water
Storage Tanks
18
19
Inlet Pipe
Overflow
Drain Pipe
Outlet Pipe
Air Vent Pipe
Manholes &
Covers
Water Level
Indicator
Control Valves
Section of a Water Storage Tank
Danilo V. Ravina, NAMPAP CEBU
20
Float switch
Float Valve
A float valve is used to
shut off the flow of
liquids, normally water,
at a pre-determined
level.
TANK ACCESSORY
21
Floating-On-The-Line System
water is pumped both into the tank
& to the consumers. Water goes up
to the tank when the water demand
is low or if there is a residual water
supply, & water is drawn from the
tank during peak demand. This
system requires continuous
Danilo V. Ravina,
pumping @ low pumping capacity
23
24
WATER TANK
DATA:
STAINLESS
STEEL
WATER
TANK
DATA:
STAINLE
SS
STEEL
29
What is a Pump?
In about 120 BC someone, probably the Greek
mathematician Ctesibius, invented the first force pump. It
had 2 cylinders with single acting pistons, connected to a
single beam so that they delivered an almost continuous
stream of water.
Pump is an equipment used to transfer fluid
from a region of low pressure to another region at
same or higher pressure. (PSME Code 1993)
30
Classification of Pumps
as to Casing Design:
1. Horizontal Split Case
2. Vertical Split Case
3. Submerged
Classification of Pumps
as to Mounting:
1. Base Mounted
2. In line Mounted
Submerged
Base Mounted
In line Mounted
32
FLOW
PRESSURE
FLOW
kPa
PSI
Gallon
per
minute
Liter
per
secon
d
Ordinary Lavatory
Faucet
55
2.00
0.13
Self-closing Lavatory
Faucet
83
12
2.50
0.16
60
10
3.50
0.22
35
4.50
0.28
55
0.75
0.06
Washing
Machine/Dishwasher
55
4.00
0.25
Laundry Faucet
35
5.00
0.32
Bathtub Faucet
35
5.00
0.32
Shower Head
( 12mm )
83
12
5.00
0.32
104
15
3.00
0.19
104
15
27.00
1.70
172
25
35.00
2.21
104
15
15.00
0.95
33