Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
A.
BASIC ARITHMETIC
equal sign
2
1.
Beginning Terminology
Numbers
Numbers - Symbol or word used to express value or quantity.
Digits
Digits - Name given to place or position of each numeral.
Number Sequence
2.
Kinds of numbers
2.
Decimal
Decimal Numbers
Numbers - Fraction written on one line as whole no.
B.
WHOLE NUMBERS
1.
Addition
Number Line
Line - Shows numerals in order of value
Number
Adding on
on the
the Number
Number Line (2 + 3 = 5)
Adding
Adding with
with pictures
pictures
Adding
1.
Addition (cont)
897
+ 368
1265
Complex
Table of Digits
1. a. 222
+ 222
444
b. 318
+ 421
739
c.
2. a. 813
+ 267
1080
b. 924
+ 429
1353
c.
3. a. 813
222
+ 318
1353
b. 1021
611
+ 421
2053
c. 611
96
+ 861
1568
611
+ 116
727
d. 1021
+ 1210
2231
618
+ 861
1479
d. 411
+ 946
1357
d. 1021
1621
+ 6211
8853
2.
Subtraction
Number Line
4 1
53
8
-397
141
8
a.
6
- 3
3
b.
8
- 4
4
2.
a. 11
-6
5
b.
3.
a. 27
- 19
8
b. 23
- 14
9
12
- 4
8
d. 9
- 5
4
e. 7
- 3
4
c. 28
- 9
19
d.
33
- 7
26
e.
41
- 8
33
c.
d.
99
- 33
66
e.
72
- 65
7
c.
5
- 2
3
86
- 57
29
a.
387
- 241
146
b.
399
- 299
100
c.
847
- 659
188
d. 732
- 687
45
5.
a. 3472
- 495
2977
b.
312
- 186
126
c.
419
- 210
209
d.
3268
- 3168
100
6.
a. 47
- 38
9
b.
63
- 8
55
c.
47
- 32
15
d.
59
- 48
11
7.
a.
b.
385
- 246
139
c.
219
- 191
28
d.
372
- 192
180
368
- 29
339
10
5
+3
8
-3
5
2
+8
10
-8
2
Check
Check Three
Three or
or more
more #s
#s - Add from bottom to top.
To Add
73
+ 48
121
- 48
73
927
318
426
183
927
To Check
3.
62
- 37
25
+ 37
62
103
- 87
16
+ 87
103
11
a.
6
+8
13
b.
9
+5
14
c.
18
+ 18
26
d. 109
+ 236
335
2.
a. 87
- 87
1
b.
291
- 192
99
c.
367
- 212
55
d.
28
- 5
24
3.
a. 34
+ 12
46
b.
d.
21
- 83
104
4.
a.
b.
28
- 16
22
87
13
81
+ 14
195
361
- 361
0
c. 87
13
81
+ 14
746
c.
2793142
- 1361101
1432141
12
a.
6
+8
13
- 8
b.
5
2.
a. 87
- 87
1
+ 87
a. 34
+ 12
46
- 12
b.
a.
28
- 16
22
+ 16
38
291
- 192
99
+ 192
c.
291
b.
195
b.
361
- 361
0
+ 361
361
18
+ 18
26
- 18
d. 109
+ 236
335
- 236
99
367
- 212
55
+ 212
267
c.
87
13
81
+ 14
195
34
4.
c.
88
3.
9
+5
14
-5
949
103
212
439
+ 195
746
c.
2793142
- 1361101
1432141
+ 1361101
2793242
d.
28
- 5
24
+5
29
d. 21
+ 83
104
- 83
21
# = Right
# = Wrong
13
4.
Multiplication
14
4.
Multiplication (cont)
Problem: 48 x 23
+2
48
X 23
4
+2
48
X 23
144
+1
48
X 23
144
6
+1
48
X 23
144
960
1104
a.
21
x 4
84
b.
81
x 9
729
c.
2.
a.
87
x7
609
b.
43
x 2
86
c. 56
x 0
0
d.
99
x 6
594
3.
a. 24
x 13
312
c.
d.
55
x 37
2035
b. 53
x 15
795
64
x 5
320
49
x 26
1274
d. 36
x 3
108
16
a.
94
x 73
6862
b.
5.
a.
347
x 21
7287
b.
6.
a. 360
x 37
13,320
7.
a.
493
x 216
106,488
99
x 27
2673
c.
843
x 34
28,662
c.
b.
884
x 63
55,692
c. 111
x 19
2109
b.
c.
568
x 432
245,376
34
x 32
1088
d. 83
x 69
5727
966
x 46
44,436
987
x 654
645,498
17
5.
Division
15
5=3
15
3=5
18
5.
Division (cont)
Shown
Shown by
by using
using aa straight
straight bar
bar
10 5
48 5040
48
2 40
240
0
or
or
sign.
sign.
1 times 48 = 48
50 minus 48 = 2 & bring down the 4
48 goes into 24 zero times.
Bring down other 0.
48 goes into 240, five times
5 times 48 = 240
240 minus 240 = 0 remainder
1.
211
a. 48 5040
b.
2.
13
a. 9 117
310
b. 12 3720
3.
256
a. 23 5888
687
b. 56 38472
4.
98
a. 98 9604
67
b. 13 871
5.
50
a. 50 2500
123
b. 789 97047
c.
92
9 828
101
c. 10 1010
20
6.
7
a. 21 147
b.
7.
61
a. 32 1952
101
b. 88 8888
8.
67 r 19
a. 87 5848
858 r 13
b. 15 12883
9.
12 r 955
a. 994 12883
22 r 329
b. 352 8073
21
C.
3
8
11
16
or
11
16
1.
4 = 4 x 6 = 24 or
6
6
24
6
22
= 49 x 7
7
343
7
or
343
7
2. 40 to eighths
= 40 x 8
8
320
8
or
320
8
3. 54 to ninths
= 54 x 9
9
486
9
or
486
9
4. 27 to thirds
= 27 x 3
3
81
3
or
81
5. 12 to fourths
= 12 x 4
4
48
4
or
48
6. 130 to fifths
= 130 x 5 =
5
650
5
or
650
5
3
4
23
2.
3.
Mixed numbers.
Combination of a whole number and a proper fraction.
4.
3x8
8
24
8
or
24
31
8
24
1. 4 1/2
4x2
2
8
2
1
2
= 9
2
2. 8 3/4
8x4
4
24
4
3
4
= 27
4
3. 19
304
7 = 311
= 19 x 16 =
+
16
16
16
4. 7
5. 6
6. 5
7/16
16
7 x 12 = 84
12
12
11 = 95
12
12
9/14
6 x 14 =
14
84
14
9 = 93
14
14
1/64
5 x 64 =
64
11/12
320
64
1 = 321
64
64
25
= 19
1. 37/7 =
= 37
2. 44/4 =
= 44
3. 23/5 =
= 23
4. 43/9 =
= 43
5. 240/8 =
= 240
6. 191/6 = = 191
26
6. Reducing Fractions
Reducing - Changing to different terms.
Terms - The name for numerator and denominator of a fraction.
Reducing does not change value of original fraction.
a.
.
16 . 2 = 8
.
32 . 2 = 16
.
b. 8 .. 2 = 4
.
16
2= 8
.
c. 4 .. 2 = 2
.
8
2= 4
.
d. 2 .. 2 = 1
.
4
2= 2
27
Divide the original denominator (20) by the desired denominator (4) = 5..
Then divide both parts of original fraction by that number (5).
.. 4 = 9
.. 4 = 10
b. 36 40 to 10ths =
36
40
c. 24 36 to 6ths =
.
24 . 6 =
36 .. 6 =
4
6
d. 12 36 to 9ths =
12
36
.. 4 =
.. 4 =
3
9
e. 30 45 to 15ths =
30
45
.. 3 =
.. 3 =
10
15
16
76
.. 4 =
.. 4 =
4
19
f.
16
76 to 19ths =
28
10
a.
.
6 . 2= 3
10 .. 2 = 5
a.
.
3 . 3= 1
9 .. 3 = 3
64
a.
.
6 . 2= 3
64 .. 2 = 32
d. 13 32
Cannot be reduced.
e. 32 48
a.
.
32 . 2 =
64 .. 2 =
16
32
b.
.
16 . 2 = 8
32 .. 2 = 16
16
a.
.
16 . 2 =
76 .. 2 =
8
38
b.
.
8 . 2= 4
38 .. 2 = 19
a.
b.
c.
f.
76
c.
.
8 . 8=
16 .. 8 =
1
2
29
9. Common Denominator
Two or more fractions with the same denominator.
7
6
2
1
8
8
8
8
When denominators are not the same, a common denominator is
found by multiplying each denominator together.
1
7
5
5
2
3
1
36
24
12
18
9
8
6
6 x 8 x 9 x 12 x 18 x 24 x 36 = 80,621,568
80,621,568 is only one possible common denominator ...
but certainly not the best, or easiest to work with.
30
1
6
2x2x2
2x3
3x3
12
2x3x2
18
2x3x3
24
36
2x2x3x3
3x2x2x2
1
8
2x3
2x2x2
12
2x3x2
2 x 2 x 2 x 3 = 24
1
12
2 x 2 x3
1
16
2x2x2x2
24
3x2x2x2
2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 = 48
3
10
4
15
2x5
3x5
20
2x2 x5
2 x 2 x 3 x 5 = 60
31
1
6
2x3
2x2x2
3x3
12
2x3x2
18
2x3x3
24
36
2x2x3x3
3x2x2x2
LCD = 72
Divide the LCD by each of the other denominators, then multiply both
the numerator and denominator of the fraction by that result.
1
6
12
72 .. 6 = 12
72 .. 8 = 9
72 .. 9 = 8
72 .. 12 = 6
1 x 12 = 12
6 x 12 = 72
3 x 9 = 27
8 x 9 = 72
2 x 8 = 16
9 x 8 = 72
5 x 6 = 30
12 x 6 = 72
32
1
8
2x3
2x2x2
2x3x2
2 x 2 x 2 x 3 = 24
.
24 . 6 = 4
1
6
1x4= 4
6 x 4 = 24
.
24 . 8 = 3
1
8
1x3= 3
8 x 3 = 24
.
24 . 12 = 2
1
12
12
1x2= 2
12 x 2 = 24
1
16
1
12
2 x 2 x3
2x2x2x2
24
3x2x2x2
3
10
4
15
2x5
3x5
.
48 . 12 = 4
12
1 x4= 4
12 x 4 = 48
.
48 . 16 = 3
1
16
1 x3= 3
16 x 3 = 48
.
48 . 24 = 2
1
24
1 x2= 2
24 x 2 = 48
20
2x2 x5
2 x 2 x 3 x 5 = 60
2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 = 48
.
60 . 10 = 6
3
10
3 x 6 = 18
10 x 6 = 60
.
60 . 15 = 4
4
15
4 x 4 = 16
15 x 4 = 60
.
60 . 20 = 3
7
20
7 x 3 = 21
20 x 3 = 60
33
2
4
3
4
6
4
1
2
34
1.
3
4
6
4
3.
11 2
15
16
32 +
30
32
=1
2.
32
9
7
32
4.
39
32
10
4
10
=1
2
5
7
10
=
=
11
10
10
+ 13 4 =
5+1=6
=
23
20
20 + 6
=7
8
20
=1
15
20
3
20
35
14
24
6
24
5
16
1
4
1
4
2x2x2x2
2x2
2 x 2 x 2 x 2 = 16
Change the fractions to the LCD...
4
5
16
16
4
16
1
16
36
10
2
3
- 412
3 x 2 = 6 (LCD)
6 .. 2 = 3
2 = 4
3 x 2
6
3 = 3
2 x 3
6
3 = 1
6 - 6
6
10 - 4 = 6
Add whole number and fraction together to form complete answer.
1
+ 6 =
37
becomes
1
16
- 3 6 16
(LCD) = 16
Add
16
16
to
1
16
17
16
- 3 6 16
4-3=1
Add whole number and fraction together to form complete answer.
11
+ 16 =
11
16
38
1.
2
5
6
15
2.
5
8
3
5
15
3
12
15
- 6
24
24
4.
=
=1
15
24
=3
33
32
20
15
47
47
2
5
- 28 13 =
6
5
1
15 - 28 15 = 19 15
- 15
6
15
= 17 14
15
- 57 1516 =
4
15
101 16 - 57 16 =
100
3.
- 15 2 5 =
- 15 615 =
3
5
15
5. 101
=
=9
33
1
4
20
16
- 57 1516 = 43 516
- 10 5 12 =
9
5
4
14 12 - 10 12 = 4 12
6. 14
3
4
= 4 13
39
4
16
4
16
12
4
16
12
64
..
4
4
3
16
40
4
1
12
4
..
4
4
3
1
41
18. Cancellation
8 X 5 =
3
16
18
5 =
X
3
16
2
1 X 5 = 5
3
2
6
Cancellation can be done on both parts of a fraction.
1
12
X 3 =
21
24
7
1 X 1 = 1
14
7
2
42
3 X 4 = 3
4
16
16
2.
26 X 126 = 1
3.
2
2
=
X
3
5
5
4.
9 X 2 = 1 1
5
5
3
6.
9 X 3 = 27
50
5
10
5. 35
4
4 X 35 =
7. 16 X 7 = 7
12
72
9.
5 = 10
X
33
3
11
8. 2
77
5 X 15 = 25 23
43
The sign
means divided by and the fraction to the
right of the sign is always the divisor.
Example:
3
4
1 becomes
5
5 = 15 = 3 3
X
4
4
4
1
3 316
2 1
51
16
17
8
becomes
16 X 3 + 3
16
Inverts to
51
X
16
1
1
3
2X 1 = 2 = 1 2
8
17
51
16
2
and
3
51
X
16
2
X 8 + 1
8
1
8
17
1
17
8
= 32 X 1
1
Double
Cancellation
44
3 = 1
1 4
6
2.
51
16
3.
18
1 = 144
8
4.
15
5.
14
3
1.
7 =
4
3 =
8
7
12 =
8 12
25 57
2 23
45
D.
DECIMAL NUMBERS
1.
Decimal System
System of numbers based on ten (10).
Decimal fraction has a denominator of 10, 100, 1000, etc.
Written on one line as a whole number, with a period (decimal point) in
front.
5 =
10 .5
5
100 = .05
5
1000 = .005
3 digits
999
1000
46
2.
55
7
100 is
written 55.07
Whole Number
555
77
1000
is written 555.077
Whole Number
2.
.0
.00
.000
.0000
.00000
tenths
hundredths
thousandths
ten-thousandths
hundred-thousandths
48
3.
Addition of Decimals
Addition of decimals is same as addition of whole
numbers except for the location of the decimal point.
Add .865 + 1.3 + 375.006 + 71.1357 + 735
Align numbers so all decimal points are in a vertical column.
Add each column same as regular addition of whole numbers.
Place decimal point in same column as it appears with each number.
.865 0
1.3 000
375.0060
71.1357
+ 735.0000
1183.3067
49
4.
Subtraction of Decimals
62.1251 - 24.102
Write the numbers so the decimal points are under each other.
Subtract each column same as regular subtraction of whole numbers.
Place decimal point in same column as it appears with each number.
62.1251
- 24.1020
38.0231
50
5.
Multiplication of Decimals
Rules For Multiplying Decimals
38.639 X 2.08
Decimal point 3 places over.
3 8 .6 3 9
Decimal point 2 places over.
x
2.0 8
306 952
7 7 2 7 8 0 0 Add zeros to help eliminate errors.
8 0.3 4 7 5 2 Then, add the numbers.
6.
Division of Decimals
Rules For Dividing Decimals
123.573
137.4
52
6.
Division of Decimals
993
137. 4. 1 2 3 . 5. 7 3 0 0
109 92
13 653
12 366
1 2870
1 2366
5040
4122
918
.8
remainder
53
4.7
a.
.6 + 1.3 + 2.8 =
b.
c.
277.733
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
3318.08606
98.847
40.7
54
c.
d. 83.061
x
2.4
199.3464
e. 1.64
x 1.2
1.968
f.
g.
h. 183.1
x .23
42.113
i.
63.12
x 1.12
70.6944
1.6
x 1.6
2.56
44.02
x 6.01
264.5602
68.14
x 23.6
1608.104
55
c. 1.2
517
6 2 0.4
e. 1.1
10 0
110.0
b. .8
5.7875
4.6 3000
d. 6
1.1 1 3 1
6.6 7 8 6
56
E.
a. 6
10
b. 3
20
g. 7
.6
f. 8
.4
k. 17
20
.85
c. 4
20
h. 15
20
m.
e. 1
25
j. 12
25
.5
.2
i. 7
.75
.35
.98
.8
.6
l. 49
50
d. 1
9
10
1.9
.28
n.
1
25
1.04
.48
o.
15
6 25
6.6
57
F.
PERCENTAGES
1. Percents
or
25% or 25/100
1/4
1/4
1/4
1/4
25/100 = 25%
58
.35
35% = _________
2.
.14
14% = _________
3.
.585
58.5% = _________
4.
.1745
17.45% = __________
5.
.05
5% = _________
Write as a percent.
6.
75
.75 = ______%
7.
40
0.40 = _____%
8.
40
0.4 =_______%
9.
40
.4 = _______%
59
2. Percentage
Rule: The product of the base, times the rate, equals the percentage.
Percentage = Base x Rate
or
P=BxR
NOTE: Rate must always be in decimal form.
To find the formula for a desired quantity, cover it and the
remaining factors indicate the correct operation.
Only three types of percent problems exist.
1. Find the amount or rate.
R
P
R=PxB
P= R
B
B= R
P
61
Determine the rate or amount for each problem A through E for the
values given.
BASE
PERCENTAGE
2.
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
2400 lbs
1875
gallons
148 feet
3268.5
Square
inches
$ 875.00
80%
45%
15%
1920 lbs.
A.
843.75 Gal.
B.
22.2 feet
C.
4 1/2%
147.08 sq.in.
D.
19.5%
$170.63
E.
The labor and material for renovating a building totaled $25,475. Of this amount,
70% went for labor and the balance for materials. Determine: (a) the labor cost,
and (b) the material cost.
3.
a. $17,832.50 (labor)
b. $ 7642.50 (materials)
35% of 82 = 28.7
4. 14% of 28 = 4.32
5.
Sales tax is 9%. Your purchase is $4.50. How much do you owe?
6.
You have 165 seconds to finish your task. At what point are you 70%
finished? 115.5 seconds
7.
You make $14.00 per hour. You receive a 5% cost of living raise. How
much raise per hour did you get? How much per hour are you making
now? $.70 /hr raise
Making $14.70 /hr
$4.91
62
G.
18 x 12 = 216
2.
240 x 8 = 30
3.
4.
5.
5 x .20 = 1 inch
6.
7.
8.
63
H.
METRICS
1. Metrication
Denotes process of changing from English weights and measures
to the Metric system.
U.S. is only major country not using metrics as standard system.
Many industries use metrics and others are changing.
Metric Prefixes:
Kilo =
Hecto =
Deka =
deci =
centi =
milli =
1000 units
100 units
10 units
0.1 unit (one-tenth of the unit)
0.01 (one-hundredth of the unit)
0.001 (one thousandth of the unit)
64
A.
Example 1:
Using three pieces of masking tape of the following English measurement lengths:
4 1/8 inches, 7 6/16 inches, and 2 3/4 inches, determine the total length of the tape.
Step 1:
Step 2:
Step 3:
13 23/16
Step 4:
14 7/16
4 1/8 = 4 2/16
7 9/16 = 7 9/16
2 3/4 = 2 12/16
Step 2:
= 85mm
= 194mm
= 57mm
or
336 mm
85mm
19.4cm
57mm
= 8.5cm
= 19.4cm
= 5.7cm
33.6 cm
MUCH EASIER
66
2. Metric Abbreviations
Drawings must contain dimensions.
Words like inches, feet, millimeters, & centimeters take too much space.
Abbreviations are necessary.
Metric Abbreviations:
mm = millimeter = one-thousandth of a meter
cm = centimeter = one-hundredth of a meter
Km = Kilometer = one thousand meters
Dimensioned Drawing with
Note for Standard Units
76mm
12
30
30mm
12mm
Dimensioned Drawing
25mm
SLIDE BLOCK
25
76
SLIDE BLOCK
NOTE: All dimensions are in millimeters.
67
110mm or 11.0cm
8.35cm or 83.5mm
a.
b.
_______
109 mm
_______
81.5 mm
c.
_______
cm
3.1
d.
_______
103 mm
e.
_______
cm
6.3
f.
_______
80.5 mm
g.
_______
10.85 cm
h.
_______
mm
23
i.
_______
91.5 mm
j.
_______
4.25 cm
69
One Yard:
One Meter:
One Centimeter:
One Inch:
70
Weight:
A paper clip weighs about one gram.
A nickel weighs about five grams.
A Kilogram is 2.2 pounds. - Two packs
of butter plus about 1 stick.
71
Kilo
Hecto
Deka
base unit
deci
centi
milli
Thousands
Hundreds
Tens
Ones
Tenths
Hundredths
Thousandths
Equivalent Units:
Place Value
To change to a smaller unit,
move decimal to right.
Prefix
Kilo
Hecto
Deka
base unit
deci
centi
milli
Thousands
Hundreds
Tens
Ones
Tenths
Hundredths
Thousandths
73
1 liter = _______
1000 ml
2.
6000 ml = _______
liters
6
3.
10 cm = _______
100 mm
4.
500 cm = _______
m
5.0
5.
4 Kg = _______
4000 g
6.
55 ml = _______
.055 liters
7.
8.5 Km = _______
8500 m
8.
6.2 cm = _______
mm
62
9.
0.562 mm = _______
.0562 cm
10. 75 cm = _______
750 mm
74
5. Conversion Factors
Conversion Table for Length
75
5. Conversion Factors
Conversion of Volume
Volume measures the total space occupied by three-dimensional
objects or substances.
Volume of six-sided spaces is calculated as length x width x height.
Volume of spheres and cylinders is more complicated.
Term cubic is used because it is a math function involving 3 factors.
2ft x 4ft x 3ft = 24 Cubic Feet
English
1 cubic inch = 1 cubic inch
1 cubic foot = 1728 cubic inches (12 x 12 x 12)
1 cubic yard = 27 cubic feet (3 x 3 x 3)
Metric
1 cubic meter = 1,000,000 cubic centimeters (100 x 100 x 100)
1 foot = .305 meters
and
1 meter = 3.28 feet
Factors can be converted before or after initial calculation.
76
77
78
millimeter
centimeter
square feet
cm
A
B
a.
b.
c.
d.
5 cm = ____________millimeters
50
c.
12 mm = ___________centimeters
1.2
d.
7m = _____________centimeters
700
79
H.
THE CALCULATOR
Functions vary from one manufacturer to the next.
Most have same basic functions.
More advanced scientific models have complicated
applications.
Solar models powered by sunlight or normal indoor
light.
1. Basic Keys:
On/Off Key: Turns calculator on or off. Solar unit will not have off key..
C/AC: Press once ( C ) to clear last entry - Press twice (AC) to clear all functions.
Key: Controls the division function.
X Key: Controls the multiplication function.
- Key: Controls the subtraction function.
+ Key: Controls the addition function.
Key: Controls the square root function.
M+ Key: Adds a number or function to the memory register, to be recalled later.
M- Key: Subtracts number or function from memory register.
MR Key: Memory Recall recalls function stored in register.
MC Key: Memory Clear clears or erases all contents from memory.
% Key: Controls the percentage functions
80
2. Calculator Functions:
Cannot give correct answer if given the wrong information or command.
Decimals must be placed properly when entering numbers.
Wrong entries can be cleared by using the C/AC button.
Calculators usually provide a running total.
ADDITION
Add 3, 8, 9, and 14.
Step 1:
Step 2:
Step 3:
Step 4:
Step 5:
Step 6:
Step 7:
Step 8:
In step 8, pressing the + key would have displayed the total. Pressing the
= key stops the running total function and ends the overall calculation.
81
1.
.06783
.49160
.76841
.02134
+ .87013
2.21931
2. 154758
3906
4123
5434
+
76
168297
82
SUBTRACTION
SUBTRACT 25 FROM 187.
Step 1:
Step 2:
Step 3:
Step 4:
1.
.0543
- .0532
0.0011
2.
.0578
- .0463
0.0115
3. 179853 - 4327
= 175526
83
MULTIPLICATION
MULIPLY 342 BY 174.
Step 1:
Step 2:
Step 3:
Step 4:
1.
2.45
x 16
40.64
2.
60.8
x 19
1155.2
84
DIVISION
DIVIDE 66 BY 12.3
Step 1:
Step 2:
Step 3:
Step 4:
1. .2961
= 0.05922
2.
13.5678
11.1
= 1.22232
3. .1765
.5
= 0.353
85
PERCENTAGES
FIND 1.3% OF 50
Step 1:
Step 2:
Step 3:
Step 4:
1.
Find 5% of:
2.
3.
Find 26% of
a. 150 = 7.5
a. 1250 = 125
a. 260
= 67.6
b. 675 = 33.75
b. 871
= 87.1
b. 212
= 55.12
c. 100 = 5
c. 202
= 20.2
c. 1817 = 472.42
86
87