Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
Gradao Histopatolgica
Sistema de
estadiamento
clnico - TNM
(LOURENO et al., 2007)
Gradao Histopatolgica
Avaliao morfolgica da diferenciao celular de cada
tumor;
Baseada geralmente em nveis de acordo com o tecido
especfico do tumor;
Fator prognstico suplementar;
1989 1992
1998
200
5
201
5
BRYNE et al
BRANDWEIN-GENSLE
et al
ALMANGUSH et
Bryne M, Koppang HS, Lilleng R, Stene T, Bang G, Dabelsteen E. New malignancy grading is a
better prognostic indicator than Broders' grading in oral squamous cell carcinomas. J Oral Pathol
Med. 1989;18:432-37.
Remoo
do
BRYNE et al.
(1989)
PARMETROS
MORFOLGICOS
PONTUAO
Grau de
ceratinizao
Altamente
ceratinizado
(+50% das clulas)
Moderadamente
ceratinizado (20 a
50% das clulas)
Mnima
ceratinizao (5 a
20% das clulas)
Nenhuma
ceratinizao (05% das clulas)
Pleomorfismo
nuclear
Pouco
polimorfismo
nuclear (> 75%)
Polimorfismo
nuclear
moderadamente
abundante (50
75%)
Polimorfismo
nuclear abundante
(2550%)
Polimorfismo
nuclear extremo
(025%)
Mitoses
0-1
2-3
4-5
>5
Padro de
invaso
Bordas infiltrativas
bem-definidas
Cordes, bandas
e/ou trabculas
slidas infiltrativas
Pequenos grupos
ou cordes de
clulas
infiltrativas(n>15)
Dissociao celular
espraiada e
pronunciada, em
pequenos grupos
e/ou clulas
individuais (n<15)
Resposta celular
(infiltrado)
Marcado
Moderado
Leve
Nenhum
Soma
total
dos
escores:
Grau I (5 10)
Grau II (>10)
BRYNE et al.
(1992)
PARMETROS
MORFOLGICOS
PONTUAO
Grau de
ceratinizao
Altamente
ceratinizado
(+50% das clulas)
Moderadamente
ceratinizado (20 a
50% das clulas)
Mnima
ceratinizao (5 a
20% das clulas)
Nenhuma
ceratinizao (05% das clulas)
Pleomorfismo
nuclear
Pouco
polimorfismo
nuclear (> 75%)
Polimorfismo
nuclear
moderadamente
abundante (50
75%)
Polimorfismo
nuclear abundante
(2550%)
Polimorfismo
nuclear extremo
(025%)
Mitoses
0-1
2-3
4-5
>5
Padro de
invaso
Bordas infiltrativas
bem-definidas
Cordes, bandas
e/ou trabculas
slidas infiltrativas
Pequenos grupos
ou cordes de
clulas
infiltrativas(n>15)
Dissociao celular
espraiada e
pronunciada, em
pequenos grupos
e/ou clulas
individuais (n<15)
Resposta celular
(infiltrado)
Marcado
Moderado
Leve
Nenhum
BRYNE et al.
(1992)
cirrgica:
(LOURENO et al., 2007)
BRYNE et al.
(1992)
BRYNE (1998)
Baixo
grau
de
malignidade (4 8)
Alto grau de malignidade
(>8)
(SILVEIRA, 2004)
Mafra, RP (2015)
Sawair FA et al. Invasive front grading: reliability and usefulness in the management of oral
squamous cell carcinoma.J Oral Pathol Med. 2003 Jan;32(1):1-9.
1,4
mm
(MATOS et al.,
PONTUAO DE
RISCO:
1
PONTUAO DE
RISCO:
Lindenblatt Rde C1, Martinez GL, Silva LE, Faria PS et al. Oral squamous cell carcinoma grading systems-analysis of the best survival predictor. J Oral Pathol Med. 2012 Jan;41(1):34-9.
Lindenblatt Rde C1, Martinez GL, Silva LE, Faria PS et al. Oral squamous cell carcinoma grading systems-analysis of the best survival predictor. J Oral Pathol Med. 2012 Jan;41(1):34-9.
Almangush A, Salo T, Hagstrom J, Leivo I (2014a). Tumour budding in head and neck squamous
cell carcinoma-a systematic review. Histopathology 65: 587594.
Almangush A, Salo T, Hagstrom J, Leivo I (2014a). Tumour budding in head and neck squamous
cell carcinoma-a systematic review. Histopathology 65: 587594.
Almangush A, Bello IO, Keski-Santti H et al (2014b). Depth of invasion, tumor budding, and worst pattern
of invasion: prognostic indicators in early-stage oral tongue cancer. Head Neck. 36: 811818.
Almangush A, Coletta RD, Bello IO et al (2015). A simple novel prognostic model for early stage oral tongue
cancer. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 44: 143150.
Almangush A, Coletta RD, Bello IO et al (2015). A simple novel prognostic model for early stage oral tongue
cancer. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 44: 143150.
Escore 0
Almangush A, Coletta RD, Bello IO et al (2015). A simple novel prognostic model for early stage oral tongue
cancer. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 44: 143150.
Escore 1
Almangush A, Coletta RD, Bello IO et al (2015). A simple novel prognostic model for early stage oral tongue
cancer. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 44: 143150.
Escore 2
Almangush A, Coletta RD, Bello IO et al (2015). A simple novel prognostic model for early stage oral tongue
cancer. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 44: 143150.
Mai Seki et al. Histologic assessment of tumor budding in preoperative biopsies to predict nodal
metastasis in squamous cell carcinoma of the tongue and floor of the mouth. Head Neck. 2015 Nov 23.
Consideraes Finais
No h na literatura consenso sobre a classificao
histopatolgica que possua maior poder preditivo;
A validao dessas gradaes deve ser buscada,
atravs de estudos bem planejados;
A calibrao entre patologistas de importncia para
validao destas classificaes histopatolgicas.
Referncias
Broders AC. The microscopic grading of cancer. Surg Clin North Am. 1941;21(4):947-62.
Bryne M, Koppang HS, Lilleng mous cell carcinomas. J Oral Pathol Med. 1989;18:432-37.
Bryne M, Koppang HS, Lilleng R, Kjaerheim . Bryne M et al. The invasive front of carcinomas. The most important
area for tumour prognosis?. Anticancer Res. 1998 Nov-Dec;18(6B):4757-64.
MIRANDA, J. L. Expresso de protenas de matriz extracelular em carcinoma epidermide de lbio inferior e lngua.
2002, 119f. Tese (Doutorado em Patologia Oral) Departamento de Odontologia da UFRN, Natal-RN, 2002.
Arajo, C.R.F. Estudo clnico-patolgico do carcinoma epidermide de lngua e imunoistoqumico das protenas bmp2, bmpr-ia, bmpr-ii e endoglina . 2009, 78f. Tese (Doutorado em Patologia Oral) Departamento de Odontologia da
UFRN, Natal-RN, 2009.
Mai Seki et al. Histologic assessment of tumor budding in preoperative biopsies to predict nodal
metastasis in squamous cell carcinoma of the tongue and floor of the mouth. Head Neck. 2015
Nov 23.
Almangush A, Salo T, Hagstrom J, Leivo I (2014a). Tumour budding in head and neck
squamous cell carcinoma-a systematic review. Histopathology 65: 587594.
Almangush A, Bello IO, Keski-Santti H et al (2014b). Depth of invasion, tumor budding, and
worst pattern of invasion: prognostic indicators in early-stage oral tongue cancer. Head Neck. 36:
811818.
Almangush A, Coletta RD, Bello IO et al (2015). A simple novel prognostic model for early stage
oral tongue cancer. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 44: 143150.
Jandus/RN
Obrigado!