Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
January 2011
Campus: NMIMS
Rishabh Bhandari
Shailabh Kothari
9892904200
rishabh.bhandari@nmims.edu
9870260065
shailabh.kothari@nmims.edu
Vinay Chokhra
Yudhajeet Banerjee
9833574996
vinay.chokhra@nmims.edu
9920272394
yudhajeet.banerjee@nmims.edu
AGENDA
Industry Outlook
Overview of Acquirer Procter & Gamble (PG)
AGENDA
Financial Feasibility
Deal Structure
Execution Considerations
Key Issues
HOME
The mature and stable home care market was affected mildly by price competition, as well as a
decrease in new home purchases as a result of the credit crunch.
Skin care held up relatively well, with value sales down by just under 1% in 2009. Premium
categories such as masks and nourishers/anti-agers posted positive growth
Product Innovation
95%
95%
The beauty and personal care market was impacted by poor performances in several key markets,
such as Japan and the US, although this was offset to some extent by strong growth in emerging
markets
The consumer health market held steady in 2009 as self-medication was favored by some over
expensive doctor visits and prescription drugs
Changing demographic patterns continued to impact several FMCG sectors in 2009 and 2010.
Lower birth rates and ageing populations affected eating and drinking patterns, health spending
and consumption of beauty and personal care, and tissue and hygiene products
60%
Global Expansion
80%
55%
DRIVERS
DRIVERS
AND
PERSONAL
CARE
SECTOR:
OVERVIEW
CONSTRAINTS
CONSTRAINTS
55%
60%
75%
60%
FY 2010
FY 2009
FY 2009
Market Size
Market size
FY 2010
USD
million
Colour Cosmetics
Surface Care
Fragrances
Dishwashing
Oral Care
USD USD
millionmillion
Men's grooming
Insecticides
Eye Care
Deodrants
Toilet Care
Adult mouth care
Polishes
Bleach
15
%growth 2010
%growth 2010
%growth 2010
18
15
10
16
14
10
12
10
Germany
Germany
6
4
0
-6 -4 -2
80,000
Sun Care
40,000
Air Care
Bath Shower
20
Top 5 Markets
CONSUMER
CONSUMER HEALTH
HEALTH
Laundry Care
Hair Care
Baby Care
CARE
PERSONAL
AND
HOME
Skin Care
Depilatories
SECTOR:
SEGMENTS
million
HOME
HOME CARE
CARE
%growth 2010
BEAUTY
BEAUTY AND
AND PERSONAL
PERSONAL
CARE
USDUSD
CARE
50,000
100,000
million
200912
4%growth
6%growth
8 10
2009
-5
Source: Euromonitor International and Passport Database August 2010
2
0
-8 -6 -4 -2 0
8 10 12
%growth 2009
%growth 2009
-15
-10
-5
10
15
More consumers
More completely
Net s ales
Operatin g Incom e
Net m arg in
GAMBLE:
BUSINESS
OVERVIEW
Top 50 leadership brands account for 90% of P&Gs sale and 90% of
P&Gs profit
USD mn
North America
15%
AND
9%
42%
PROCTER
13%
21%
Western Europe
Central & Eastern Europe,
Middle East & Africa
Latin America
Asia
Be au ty
Hea lth care
Fabric care and ho me care
Groomin g
Sna cks a nd Pe t care
Bab y care and fam ily care
Ne t Earn in gs
Home Care
Bleach
200
3
200
6
Air Care
Surface Care
Dishwashing
Laundary Care
5
10
15
20
% Value Market Share
25
30
Procter & Gamble Beauty and Personal Care Market presence by main market share
Fragrances
35
18.60%
Unilever
10.10%
Reckitt Benckiser
8.70%
Henkel
6.60%
6.20%
Company Name
2009 % Value
Share
11.70%
2006
LOreal Groupe`
10.10%
2009
Unilever
6.80%
Colgate- Palmolive
3.70%
Avon Products
3.40%
Skin Care
30
Oral Care
10
15
20
25
% Value Market Share
Men's
2003
Company Name
Hair Care
40
PROCTER
&
GAMBLE:
LINE
OF
BUSINESS
ANALYSIS
Procter & Gamble Home Care Market presence by main market share
Company Name
Herbal
2009 % Value
Share
5.80%
Child Care
2003
Skin Care
2006
GlaxoSmithKline Inc
3.20%
Digestive
2009
Bayer AG
3.10%
Novartis AG
2.40%
Pfizer Inc
6.20%
Cough
10
20
30
40
% of Total Portfolio
50
60
70
RATIONALE
Organic Growth
Acquisition
in existing
markets
Piecemeal
acquisitions in
Europe and Asia
Large/sizeable
acquisitions
PROCTER
PROS
Can Leverage on existing
capabilities
Low execution risk
Reinforce competitive
position in core markets
Meaningful distribution
synergies from network
overlaps
Execution risk mitigated by
strong market knowledge
Cost benefit
Benefit for product
innovation
Acquisitions in new
geographies like South East
Asia and Australia
Acquisitions in contiguous
businesses
CONS
&
GAMBLE:
GROW TH
OPTIONS
SUITABILI
TY
Fit/Integration of regional/Local
players into P&Gs model
Most businesses are family
owned uncertainty on outcome
of negotiations
OVERVIEW
OVERVIEW
Global Headquarters: Berkshire, UK
Employee Strength: 24,900
FY08
FY09
FY10E
FY11E
P/E (x)
16.1
14.1
14.8
14.8
EV/Sales (x)
3.2
3.1
3.0
2.9
EV/EBITDA (x)
12.8
11.2
11.4
11.3
FY08
FY09
FY10E
FY11E
6563
7753
8192
8544
24.60%
18.13%
5.66%
4.30%
1642
2017
2102
2130
28%
22.84%
4.21%
1.33%
Revenues
% change
EBITDA
% change
Net Income
4,000
3,500
3,000
Volume
('000)
Close Price
1120
1418
1491
1533
19.40%
26.61%
5.15%
2.82%
ROE
34.70%
35.30%
29.50%
26.10%
ROCE
18.40%
24.20%
23.40%
23.40%
Share price
()
Net Debt
Mkt. Cap.
31.9
-251
23,229
% change
PRICE-VOLUME
PRICE-VOLUME TRENDS
TRENDS
40.00
35.00
30.00
2,500
25.00
2,000
20.00
1,500
15.00
KEY
KEY SHAREHOLDERS
SHAREHOLDERS
1,000
10.00
Shareholder
500
5.00
0.00
TARGET
OVERVIEW :
RECKITT
BENCKISER
15.42%
3.95%
4.11%
Others
Source: RBG Annual Report, Company website and Bloomberg
% Holding
76.52%
BUSINESSWISE REVENUE
GROWTH 09
COMPETITIVE POSITIONING
Dishwashing
Home care
Fabric Care
Surface Care
8% 4%
1%
27%
20%
17%
13% 11%
RECKITT
BENCKISER:
KEY
DRIVERS
Food
Europe
8%
19%
28%
45%
25%
20%
Europe
15%
North America
& Australia
10%
5%
Developing
Markets
0%
2007
Source: RBG Annual Report and Equity research Reports
RECENT ACTIVITY
2008
2009
ACQUISITION
RATIONALE:
STRATEGIC
FIT
Cosmetics &
Toiletries
Emerging
Markets
Brand Focus
COMMENTS
COMMENTS
P&G to increase its focus on faster-growing, highermargin Cosmetics & Toiletries businesses which utilize
assets more efficiently
ALIGNMENT
ALIGNMENT WITH
WITH RB
RB
of
sales
On-the-ground Operations
common to both the organizations
P&G on-the-ground Operations
RB on-the-ground Operations
ACQUISITION
RATIONALE:
STRATEGIC
FIT
RBG:
HOME
RBG: CONSUMER
CONSUMER
HEALTH
HOME CARE
CAREHEALTH
P&G:
HOME
P&G:
P&G:CONSUMER
HOME CARE
CAREHEALTH
P&G:
CONSUMER
HEALTH
4.50%
5.00%
4.00%
3.50%
4.00%
3.00%
3.00%
2.50%
CAGR
2004-10
CAGR 2004-10 2.00%
2.00%
1.50%
1.00%
1.00%
0.50%
0.00%
0.00%
0
0
Bubble size
shows
company
share
Bubble
size
shows
company
of category, range displayed: 0.3 to
share of category, range
2.5%.
displayed: 0.2 to 38.3%.
5.00%
5.00%
4.00%
4.00%
3.00%
3.00%
CAGR
CAGR 2004-10
2004-10
Opportunity for
Opportunity
P&G for P&G
2.00%
2.00%
1.00%
1.00%
20000
40000
60000
100002000030000400005000060000
Market
MarketSize
Size
0.00%
0.00%
0
0
Bubble size shows company share
Bubble
size shows
company
share of 3.3
of
category,
range
displayed:
category, range displayed: 0.2 to 5.7%.
to
24%.
20000
40000
40000
Market Size
60000
60000
3
2.5
10
POWERBRAN
POWERBRAN
DS
DS
COMMENTARY
COMMENTARY
Fabric Care
2
CAGR 2004-10 1.5
1
ACQUISITION
RATIONALE:
STRATEGIC
FIT
0.5
0
0
Surface Care
Market Size
#1 in Surface Care
P&G:
P&G: HOME
HOME CARE
CARE
3
Dishwashing
2.5
2
#1 in automatic dishwashing, RB
continuously increasing investments to
tap the market
Market Size
Source: RBG Annual report, Datamonitor Research Reports and Investor Presentations
11
RBG:
RBG: CONSUMER
CONSUMER HEALTH
HEALTH
3.5
POWERBRAND
POWERBRAND
SS
Opportunity for
P&G
3
2.5
2
CAGR 2004-10 1.5
COMMENTARY
COMMENTARY
Home Care
ACQUISITION
RATIONALE:
STRATEGIC
FIT
0.5
0
0
P&G
P&G :: CONSUMER
CONSUMER HEALTH
HEALTH
3.5
3
Food
2.5
0.5
2
CAGR 2004-10 1.5
0
0
Bubble size shows company share of
category, range displayed 0.2 - 5.8%.
20000
40000
60000
Market Size
Source: RBG Annual report, Datamonitor Research Reports and Investor Presentations
80000
12
KEY
KEY ASSUMPTIONS
ASSUMPTIONS
SENSITIVITY
SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS
ANALYSIS
VALUATION:
DCF
WAC
C
Source: Annual Report, J.P. Morgan Equity Research Report, Thomson Reuters and Company Website
1.25%
2.00%
2.75%
8.59%
37.25
39.9
43.22
8.94%
36.07
38.5
41.46
9.29%
34.98
37.2
39.88
9.64%
33.97
36.00
38.44
9.99%
33.03
34.9
37.13
13
COMPARABLES
COMPARABLES TRADING
TRADING DATA
DATA
Company
Market
cap
(US$mm)
EV/EBITDA
P/E
Margins (%)
2010E
2010E
2010E
EBITDA
EBIT
ROE
ROCE
Alberto-Culver
3,146
1.90
11.30
19.00
15%
14%
11.90%
10.50%
20,358
37,659
82,230
1.30
2.60
1.60
8.90
9.70
9.80
14.20
15.40
14.90
12%
26%
17%
9%
24%
15%
12.50%
88.90%
34.79%
7.17%
30.97%
16.23%
176,352
2.60
10.30
14.70
24%
20%
17.64%
10.56%
36,224
3.00
11.40
14.80
26%
25%
39.81%
27.46%
2.00
1.30
2.60
10.00
8.90
11.30
15.64
14.20
19.00
Mean
Min
Max
COMPARABLES
EV/ Revenue
SELECTION
SELECTION CRITERIA
CRITERIA11
VALUATION
VALUATION
All Figures in
TRADING
Comparable Range
Revenue 2010E (mn)
EV/Revenue
Min
Mean
Max
Min
Mean
Max
1.30x
2.00x
2.60x
8.90x
10.00
11.30x
8,192.00
8,192.00
8,192.00
VALUATION:
NA
10,649.60
136.00
2,102.00
16,384.00 21,299.20
136.00
NA
136.00
16,248.00 21,163.20
2,102.00
136.00
136.00
2) Geographical presence
3) EBIT Margin
2,102.00
10,513.60
728.17
728.17
728.17
728.17
728.17
14.44
22.31
29.06
25.50
28.68
32.43
20.0%
25.0%
30.0%
20.0%
25.0%
30.0%
17.33
27.89
37.78
30.61
35.85
42.16
1) Lines of Business
EV/EBITDA
4) ROE/ROCE
14
VALUATION:
TRANSACTION
COMPARABLES
COMPARABLE
COMPARABLE TRANSACTION
TRANSACTION DATA
DATA
FV/ Revenue
(x)
2.6
3.1
1.7
2.4
5.4
2.5
5.8
3.4
FV/ EBITDA
(x)
16.0
10.3
10.0
16.7
18.1
13.6
19.2
14.8
Min
1.7
10.0
Max
5.8
19.2
Date
Target
May-10
Jan-10
Sep-09
Jun-08
Oct-07
Jul-07
Jan-05
Mean
Smashbox
Bare Escentuals
Sara Lee (Personal care business)
Clarins
Burt's Bees
Playtex
Gillette
Acquirer
Estee Lauder
Shiseido
Unilever
Financiere FC
Clorox
Energizer
P&G
Firm Value
(US$mm)
2,501
1,700
1,874
3,883
925
1,880
57,602
VALUATION
VALUATION
SELECTION
SELECTION CRITERIA
CRITERIA
FV/Revenue
Comparable Range
Revenue 2010E (mn)
Min
Mean
Max
Min
Mean
Max
1.70x
3.36x
5.80x
10.00x
14.84
19.20x
8,192.00
8,192.00
8,192.00
FV/EBITDA
NA
NA
2,102.00
2,102.00
2,102.00
13,926.40
27,501.71
47,513.60
21,020.00
31,199.69
40,358.40
136.00
136.00
136.00
136.00
136.00
136.00
13,790.40
27,365.71
47,377.60
20,884.00
31,063.69
40,222.40
728.17
728.17
728.17
728.17
728.17
728.17
18.94
37.58
65.06
28.68
42.66
55.24
17.33
SUMMARY
42.16
28.68
Transaction
Comparables
(EV/Sales)
37.78
Transaction
Comparables
(EV/EBITDA)
VALUATION:
36.55
30.61
Trading Comparables
(EV/EBITDA)
Trading Comparables
(EV/Sales)
37.78
28.50
15
18.94
65.06
33.03
10.00
20.00
55.24
30.00
43.22
40.00
50.00
60.00
70.00
Valuation of Synergies
REVENUE
REVENUE SYNERGIES
SYNERGIES
COST
COST SYNERGIES
SYNERGIES
NEGATIVE
NEGATIVE SYNERGIES
SYNERGIES
Geographical Reach:
Sourcing Costs:
Product Cannibalization:
SYNERGIES
Cross-Selling:
VALUATION:
16
SG&A Expenses:
The distribution, marketing and
administrative spend will reduce as
number of employees reduce and
advertising expenses related to
direct competing brands lower
998
77
1,038
1,340
4,667
3,292
R&D Expenses:
Capital Expenses related to R&D
will reduce as both the companies
will now share the same facilities
Expected Cost Synergies upto 2%
by 2016
Present Value of Post-tax synergies expected to be realized over a period of 6 years from 2011 to 2016 : 4,667 mn
Source: Equity Research reports and Annual reports
17
4,667
215
Equity Value
Net Debt
FINANCIAL
FEASIBILITY:
DEAL STRUCTURE
30234.47
25782.51
Synergies
Maximum Value
Value Band
FINANCIAL
FEASIBILITY:
EXECUTION
CONSIDERATIONS
18
DEAL
DEAL STRUCTURE
STRUCTURE
Deal Structure
Bid Price Premium/ Exchange
()
Discount
Ratio
33.03
3.54%
million
RBG:
RBG: STATISTICS
STATISTICS
35.41
11.00%
ACQUISITION:
ACQUISITION: STATISTICS
STATISTICS
37.78
45
18.43%
41.07%
EPS ($)
ROE
Net
Debt/EBITDA
100%
0%
0%
3.73
18.66%
0.81
40%
40%
20%
3.88
19.41%
1.14
0.13:1
15%
25%
60%
3.90
19.51%
1.81
0.95:1
100%
0%
0%
3.68
18.41%
0.81
60%
20%
20%
3.77
18.85%
1.17
40%
20%
40%
3.80
19.01%
1.53
0.19:1
20%
20%
60%
3.84
19.18%
1.89
0.61:1
60%
10%
30%
3.70
18.52%
1.38
50%
20%
30%
3.74
18.69%
1.38
0%
0%
100%
3.79
18.93%
2.73
0.72:1
60%
20%
20%
3.58
17.91%
1.27
25%
40%
35%
3.68
18.41%
1.61
15%
10%
75%
3.63
18.16%
2.53
10%
10%
80%
3.54
17.70%
2.85
0.35:1
0.57:1
0.38:1
0.50:1
0.30:1
23,836
25,569
27,295
32,553
0.18:1
50
56.74%
< 1.68 x
Debt
0.88:1
>16.87%
Cash
Deal
Equity
Price ()
>= 3.67
0.13:1
36,194
5.75%
3) FY10 P&G EPS: $3.67
4) FY10 P&G ROE: 16.87%
Not viable
Viable
19
Excessive use of leverage may inflate risk due to an increased pressure on management to service debt
Financial
Maintaining Reckitt Benckisers dividend payout ratio of 40%+ might be difficult in the initial years
Foreign exchange risk while consolidation of financial statements
Anti-trust regulations for cross border transactions by the European commission, Clayton Act 1976 and Hart-Scott-Rodino
Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976 in US
P&G might face delay or issues in seeking approval from its shareholders to gain a controlling stake in Reckitt Benckiser
(Appendix A3)
Managerial
Other regulations related to taxation and accounting like stamp duty and Litigation in relation to M&A activity
The management of Reckitt Benckiser might pose a hindrance to the merger in which case Hostile Merger may be
considered which has its own issues
(Appendix A4)
EXECUTION:
KEY
ISSUES
Culturally different organizational structures and changes in managerial styles might breed anxiety among people currently
working for Reckitt Benckiser
Human Resource
Integration
Harmonization of compensation and benefit plans, and leadership assessment and selection might pose an obstruction for
the overall integration
Laying off employees might invite opposition in countries where unionization is prevalent
Supply Chain
Integration
Other Issues
Sourcing due-diligence, network issues like effectiveness of transportation management, inventory policies and
reasonableness of inventory turns, right IT infrastructure for supply chain systems are significant issues that would need
attention as the merger takes place
Expected value may not be realized if merger takes longer than estimated duration
ALTERNATIVE
TARGET
FOR
ACQUISITION
Companies
20
Business
Financials
Valuation
ROE 82.24%
ROCE 30.19%
Revenue growth - (0.02%)
PAT growth 19.39%
P/E 17.95
EV/Sales 2.6
EV/EBITDA 9.7
Mkt Cap - $37,659 mn
ROE - 12.27%
ROCE - 10.78%
Revenue growth- 11%
PAT growth - 30.68%
P/E - 23.95
EV/Sales - 1.9
EV/EBITDA - 11.3
Mkt Cap - $3,146 mn
ROE - 15.29%
ROCE - 8.76%
Revenue growth - 5.75%
PAT growth - 32%
P/E - 19.01
EV/Sales - 1.13
EV/EBITDA - 9.3
Mkt Cap - $13,597 mn
ROE 16.45%
ROCE 10.56%
Revenue growth- 4.07%
PAT growth 22.61%
P/E 16.76
EV/Sales 1.8
EV/EBITDA 8.5
Mkt Cap - $4,387 mn
ROE 26.73%
ROCE 13.63%
Revenue growth 6.44%
PAT growth 115.73%
P/E 26.94
EV/Sales 1.73
EV/EBITDA 9.01
Mkt Cap - $10,461 mn
ROE 15.29%
ROCE 8.76%
Revenue growth - (3.95%)
PAT growth (50.67%)
P/E 19.01
EV/Sales 1.3
EV/EBITDA 8.9
Mkt Cap - $20,358 mn
ROE 26.73%
ROCE 13.63%
Revenue growth-(0.39%)
PAT growth (6.89%)
P/E 24.65
EV/Sales 2.71
EV/EBITDA 14
Mkt Cap - $65,223 mn
Rating
(Appendix A5)
Thank You
Appendix
ACQUISITION
ACQUISITION
Dec 06:
Minority stake
in MDVIP Inc,
a provider of
concierge
medicine
program
services
DIVESTITURES
DIVESTITURES
T R E N D S
G A M B L E :
&
Mar 08:
Frederic
Fekkai Inc,
an owner
and
operator of
beauty
salons
USD 57 bn
Sep 06:
Innovative
Brands
LLC
acquired
the Sure
deodorant
product
line
Sep 08:
NIOXIN
Research
Laboratories
Inc, a
manufacturer
of hair care
products
Jun 09:
Zirh
International
Corp, highend men's
grooming
brand
Jun 09:
The Art of
Shaving, an
Aventurabased retailer
of razors and
shaving
products.
USD 300 mn
2006
P R O C T E R
Jan 07:`
HDS
Cosmetic Lab
Inc, doing
business as
Doctor's
Dermatologic
al Formula
A1
2007
May 06:
Softbank
Venture
Korea
acquired the
Ssangyong
Kraft paper
business
Sep 07:
Svenska
Cellulosa AB
of Sweden
acquired the
European
tissue
operations
USD 120 mn
USD 672 mn
May 06:
Dial Corp, a unit of
Henkel KGaA, acquired
the deodorant brands
assets of Gillette
USD 420 mn
Source: P&G Annual reports and EIU
2008
Apr 08:
Reckitt
Benckiser
Japan acqd
the medicated
soap Muse
business
Aug 07:
Daio Paper Corp
acquired the
disposable adult
diaper business
Sep 08:
AlbertoCulver Co
acquired the
Noxzema
skin care
brand of
Procter
USD 81mn
May 10:
Natura Pet
Products Inc,
a Davisbased
producer and
wholesaler of
pet foods
USD 60 mn
2009
Mar 09:
RCJP Acquisition
Inc acquired
Johnson
Products Inc,
manufacturer &
wholesaler of
hair care
products
Oct 09:
Warner
Chilcott
acquired
P&G
Pharmace
uticals Inc
Jul 10:
Ambi Pur
unit of
Sara Lee
Corp
USD
471mn
2010
May 10:
Hamco Inc
acquired
the
Bibsters
product line
of P&G
Jul10:
INTERBRA
NDS
acquired the
entire share
capital of
Wella
Romania
Srl(wella)
USD 3.1bn
Mar 09:
Helen of Troy LP
acquired the haircare business of
P&G
Back
EARNINGS
EARNINGS SENSITIVITY
SENSITIVITY TO
TO EQUITY
EQUITY MARKETS
MARKETS
25
20.00
20
10.00
30.00
0.00
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
-10.00
15
10
-20.00
BENCKISER:
EARNING
SENSITiVITY
RECKITT
A2
-30.00
0
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
World GDP Growth Rate
-40.00
FTSE 100
EARNINGS
EARNINGS SENSITIVITY
SENSITIVITY TO
TO EXCHANGE
EXCHANGE RATE
RATE
EARNINGS
EARNINGS SENSITIVITY
SENSITIVITY TO
TO INFLATION
INFLATION
30.00
4
3.5
25.00
30.00
0.64
25.00
0.64
3
20.00
2.5
15.00
2
1.5
10.00
20.00
0.63
15.00
0.63
10.00
1
5.00
0.5
0.00
0
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Earnings Growth Rate
0.62
5.00
0.00
0.62
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Earnings Growth Rate
Back
A3
11
10
12
13
14
REGULATORS
REGULATORS
1) The Takeover Panel (Panel)
Preparatory phase
(FSA)
3) Alternative Investment Market (AIM)
4) The Office of Fair Trading (OFT) and
Competition Commission
5) Federal and State laws for US
Last day for paying
the offer
consideration to
target shareholders
Accepting RBGs
shareholders may
withdraw their
acceptances
Maximum Tender
Period
2 weeks
DISCLOSURE
DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENT
REQUIREMENT
1) Acquisitions of 3% or more of a
4 weeks
2 weeks
LEGAL ISSUES
THRESHOLDS
THRESHOLDS
30% 30 per cent Mandatory offer triggered (Rule 9). Restrictions in Rule 5 of the City Code relevant. If
offerer has interest of between 30 per cent and 50 per cent (usually as a result of an
unsuccessful previous offer) mandatory offer triggered if any further interest acquired.
50% 50 per cent Minimum acceptance condition under the City Code. Control effectively passes.
90% 90 per cent Enables compulsory acquisition of remaining 10 per cent.
Source: SEC & FSA websites, UK City takeover code
COMMITTED
COMMITTED FUNDING
FUNDING
REQUIREMENT
REQUIREMENT
1) The consideration in cash in a bank
account
2)
Back
DEFENSE
MECHANISMS
A4
Defense strategy
Action
Pros
Cons
Litigation
Greenmail
Share repurchase
Pac-man defense
Back
Other alternatives
BUSINESS
BUSINESS DESCRIPTION
DESCRIPTION
KEY
KEY FINANCIALS
FINANCIALS
STRATEGIC
STRATEGIC FIT
FIT WITH
WITH
P&G
P&G
Financial Performance
ROE - 12.27%
ROCE - 10.78%
D/E 0.11
Revenue growth- 11%
PAT growth - 30.68%
OTHER
OPTIONS
A5
Valuation Parameters
P/E - 23.95
EV/Sales - 1.9
EV/EBITDA - 11.3
Mkt Cap - $3,146 mn
Financial Performance
ROE - 15.29%
ROCE - 8.76%
D/E 0.06
Revenue growth - 5.75%
PAT growth - 32%
Valuation Parameters
P/E - 19.01
EV/Sales - 1.13
EV/EBITDA - 9.3
Mkt Cap - $13,597 mn
Other alternatives
BUSINESS
BUSINESS DESCRIPTION
DESCRIPTION
KEY
KEY FINANCIALS
FINANCIALS
STRATEGIC
STRATEGIC FIT
FIT WITH
WITH
P&G
P&G
Financial Performance
ROE 16.45%
ROCE 10.56%
D/E = 0.36
Revenue growth- 4.07%
PAT growth 22.61%
OTHER
OPTIONS
A5
Valuation Parameters
P/E 16.76
EV/Sales 1.8
EV/EBITDA 8.5
Mkt Cap - $4,387 mn
Financial Performance
ROE 82.24%
ROCE 30.19%
D/E 1.27
Revenue growth (0.02%)
PAT growth 19.39%
Valuation Parameters
P/E 17.95
EV/Sales 2.6
EV/EBITDA 9.7
Mkt Cap - $37,659 mn
Other alternatives
BUSINESS
BUSINESS DESCRIPTION
DESCRIPTION
KEY
KEY FINANCIALS
FINANCIALS
STRATEGIC
STRATEGIC FIT
FIT WITH
WITH
P&G
P&G
Financial Performance
ROE 26.73%
ROCE 13.63%
D/E 0.58
Revenue growth 6.44%
PAT growth 115.73%
Premium Fragrances, a
leading area for Estee Lauder,
expected to face stiff
competition from mass
fragrances
OTHER
OPTIONS
A5
Valuation Parameters
P/E 26.94
EV/Sales 1.73
EV/EBITDA 9.01
Mkt Cap - $10,461 mn
Financial Performance
ROE 15.29%
ROCE 8.76%
D/E = 0.60
Revenue growth-(3.95%)
PAT growth (50.67%)
Valuation Parameters
P/E 19.01
EV/Sales 1.3
EV/EBITDA 8.9
Mkt Cap - $20,358 mn
Other alternatives
A5
BUSINESS
BUSINESS DESCRIPTION
DESCRIPTION
KEY
KEY FINANCIALS
FINANCIALS
STRATEGIC
STRATEGIC FIT
FIT WITH
WITH
P&G
P&G
Financial Performance
ROE 26.73%
ROCE 13.63%
D/E 0.218
Revenue growth-(0.39%)
PAT growth (6.89%)
Valuation Parameters
P/E 24.65
EV/Sales 2.71
EV/EBITDA 14
Mkt Cap - $65,223 mn
Back
Source: Bloomberg, Euromonitor and Company website