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Course Information
Instructor: Huseyin Bilgekul, Room No: EE 207, Office Tel: 630 1333
Textbook: L. W. COUCH II, Digital and Analog Communication Systems, 6th Edition, Prentice Hall.
NG Policy: NG grade will be given to students who do not attend more than 50% of the course
lecture hours, miss the exams and fail.
Huseyin Bilgekul
Eeng360 Communication Systems I
Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Eastern Mediterranean University
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Chapter
Chapter
Chapter
Chapter
Chapter
1:
2:
3:
4:
5:
Introduction
Signals and Spectra
Base Band Pulse and Digital Signaling
Band Pass Signaling Principles & Circuits
AM, FM and Digital Modulated Systems.
Huseyin Bilgekul
Eeng360 Communication Systems I
Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Eastern Mediterranean University
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Chapter 1
INTRODUCTION
Chapter Objectives:
Huseyin Bilgekul
Eeng360 Communication Systems I
Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Eastern Mediterranean University
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x(t)
x(t)
t
Analog
Digital
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Digital Communication
Advantages
Relatively inexpensive digital circuits may be used;
Privacy is preserved by using data encryption;
Data from voice, video, and data sources may be merged and
transmitted over a common digital transmission system;
In long-distance systems, noise dose not accumulate from repeater
to repeater. Data regeneration is possible
Errors in detected data may be small, even when there is a large
amount of noise on the received signal;
Errors may often be corrected by the use of coding.
Disadvantages
Generally, more bandwidth is required than that for analog systems;
Synchronization is required.
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Transmitter
Receiver
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Examples:
The transmitter carrier circuit converts the processed base band signal into a
frequency band that is appropriate for the transmission medium of the channel.
Example:
s (t ) R (t ) cos( ct (t ))
c 2 f
If R(t)=1 and (t) = 0, s(t) would be a pure sinusoid of frequency f=fc with zero
bandwidth.
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Channels represents the path in which signals travel from transmitter to receiver.
Very general classification of channels are:
In general, the channel medium attenuates the signal so that the delivered
information
deteriorated from that of the source. The channel noise may arise
from natural electrical disturbances or from artificial sources.
Transmitter
Receiver
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The receiver takes the corrupted signal at the channel output and converts it to be
a base band signal that can be handled by the receivers base band processor.
The base band processor cleans up this signal and delivers an estimate
source information m(t) to the communication system output.
In analog systems, the performance measure is usually taken to be the Signal-tonoise Ratio (SNR) at the receiver output.
Transmitter
of the
Receiver
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