Chapter 03 Simple Present

Betty Schrampfer Azar
Stacy A. Hagen
Teacher
Resource Disc
Slide shows for use with

PowerPoint presentation software
Laurette Poulos Simmons

Copyright 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All rights reserved.
CONTENTS
3-1
3-2
3-3
3-4
3-5
3-6
3-7
3-8
3-9
3-10
3-11
3-12
3-13
Form and basic meaning of the simple present tense

Using frequency adverbs: always, usually, often,
Other frequency expressions
Using frequency adverbs with be
Spelling and pronunciation of final -es
Adding final -s/-es to words that end in -y
Irregular singular verbs: has, does, goes
Spelling and pronunciation of final -s/-es
The simple present: negative
The simple present: yes/no questions
The simple present: asking information questions with where
The simple present: asking information questions with when
Summary: information questions with be and do
3-1 FORM AND BASIC MEANING OF THE SIMPLE

PRESENT TENSE
She walks.

PRESENT TENSE
SINGULAR PLURAL
1st PERSON
2nd PERSON
3rd PERSON
I walk
you walk
she walks
he walks
it walks
we walk
you walk
they walk

PRESENT TENSE
(a) I eat lunch every afternoon.

(b) Max drives to work every day.
(c) We get up every morning.
(d) Kyle calls Mimi every weekend.
M
HABITS =
7
14
21
28
T W Th F Sat S
USUAL
1
2
3ACTIVITIES
4
5
6
8
9 10 11 12 13
15 16 17 18 19 20
22 23 24 25 26 27
29 30 31
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
3-1 Lets Practice
We _____
watch television every day.
watch
watches
3-1 Lets Practice
watches television every day.

He _______
watch
watches
3-1 Lets Practice
eat lunch at 12:00.

We ____
eat
eats
3-1 Lets Practice
Jara _____
takes a walk in the morning.
take
takes
3-1 Lets Practice
rides her horse every day.

My friend ____
ride
rides
10
3-2 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS: ALWAYS, USUALLY,

OFTEN, SOMETIMES, SELDOM, RARELY, NEVER
They always drink

tea with lunch.
11
3-2 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS: ALWAYS, USUALLY,

OFTEN, SOMETIMES, SELDOM, RARELY, NEVER
100%
(a) Mary always eats lunch at school.
90%- 99% (b) Mary usually eats lunch at school.

75%- 90% (c) Josh often eats hamburgers.
25%- 75% (d) Tia sometimes eats lunch at school.
5%- 10% (e) Tia seldom eats lunch at school.
1%- 10% (f) Eva rarely washes her car.
0%
(g) Jay never goes to the zoo.
frequency adverbs
12
3-2 Lets Practice
Talia _______
always feeds her dog.
Sun. Mon. Tues. Wed.Thurs. Fri. Sat.
always
usually
often
sometimes
seldom
rarely
never
13
3-2 Lets Practice
Jara ______
seldom watches TV.
Sun.Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat.
always
usually
often
sometimes
seldom
rarely
never
14
3-2 Lets Practice
Luke _______
usually cooks dinner.
always
usually
often
sometimes
seldom
rarely
never
15
3-2 Lets Practice
Moussad sometimes
_________ cooks
dinner.
always
usually
often
sometimes
seldom
rarely
never
16
3-3 OTHER FREQUENCY EXPRESSIONS
She goes to
the library
once a week.
17
once a week.
(a) She goes to the library
twice a week.
five times a week.
18
(b) I go to school five times a week.

(c) I go to the movies twice a month.
(d) I go to the beach once a year.
how many times
a day
a week
a month
a year
19
(e) I feed my dog every morning.

I ride my horse every week.
I wash my car every year.
Every
is
singular.
Correct? no
every weeks
20
3-3 Lets Practice
How often
do you
drink
coffee?
Every
morning.
21
3-3 Lets Practice
So you
always
drink coffee?
Yes.
always
usually
often
sometimes
seldom
rarely
never
22
3-3 Lets Practice
Mei doesnt
drink coffee.
I know. She
never drinks
coffee.
always
usually
often
sometimes
seldom
rarely
never
23
3-3 Lets Practice
Does Dr. Aboud

take a walk
every day?
No. He walks
five or six
days a week.
24
3-3 Lets Practice
Five or six
times
a week?
Yes, he
often
takes a walk.
always
usually
often
sometimes
seldom
rarely
never
25
3-4 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS WITH BE
Jeff is
always dirty.
26
SUBJECT
Jeff
+ BE
FREQUENCY
ADVERB
seldom
usually
never
often
rarely
dirty.
always
is + sometimes
am
is +
are
FREQUENCY
ADVERB
27
SUBJECT
FREQUENCY
ADVERB
OTHER SIMPLE
PRESENT VERBS
seldom
Sergio + sometimes
usually
rarely
often
never
+ rides a bike.
always
frequency
adverb
all simple
present
verbs
except be
28
3-4 Lets Practice
He is tired.
usually
______________________________________
29
3-4 Lets Practice
Jeff is sad.
never
_________________________________________
30
3-4 Lets Practice
Lucy reads at the library.
often
31
3-4 Lets Practice
It rains in the desert.
rarely
32
3-5 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -ES
Gerardo teaches math.
33
3-5 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -ES
SPELLING
-sh (a) push

-ch (b) teach
-ss (c) kiss
-x
(d) fix
endings
pushes
teaches
kisses
fixes
add -es
PRONUNCIATION
push /z/
teach /z/
kiss / z/
fix /z/
say /z/
34
3-5 Lets Practice
miss
Seung never ______

misses
his TV program.
35
3-5 Lets Practice
teach
Gerardo _______
teaches math.
36
3-5 Lets Practice
wash
washes his car.

Viktor always _______
37
3-5 Lets Practice
mix
Ade usually ______

mixes sugar
in his coffee.
38
3-6 ADDING FINAL -S / -ES TO WORDS THAT END IN -Y
The baby cries a lot.
39
3-6 ADDING FINAL -S / -ES TO WORDS THAT END IN -Y
(a) cry
fly
(b) pay
enjoy
cries
flies
pays
enjoys
consonant + -y
change y to i,
add -es
vowel + -y
add -s
40
3-6 Lets Practice
buy often
Gazi _________
often buys too many things.
41
3-6 Lets Practice
say always
always says nice things.
She __________
42
3-6 Lets Practice
worry often
Her father often

__________
worries about her.
43
3-7 IRREGULAR SINGULAR VERBS: HAS, DOES, GOES
The man has a brown coat.
44
3-7 IRREGULAR SINGULAR VERBS: HAS, DOES, GOES
Irregular forms:
(a) I have a hat.
(b) She has a hat.
(c) I do exercises.
(d) He does exercises.
(e) We go to the gym.
(f) He goes to the gym.
she
he
it
+ has
have
has
she
he + does
it
do
does
she
he + goes
it
go
goes
45
3-7 Lets Practice
do
does
George does
____ yoga every day.
46
3-7 Lets Practice
go
goes
Zhou-li ______
goes for a walk on Sunday.
47
3-7 Lets Practice
have
has
She always ____

has homework.
48
3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S / -ES
She runs six miles every day.
49
3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S / -ES
SPELLING
(a) run
rain
scrub
love
PRONUNCIATION
runs
rains
scrubs
loves
-s as /z/
voiced
3rd person singular
add -s
50
3-8 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -S I -ES
SPELLING
(b) sink
meet
fight
cough
PRONUNCIATION
sinks
meets
fights
coughs
-s as /s/
voiceless
3rd person singular
add -s
51
SPELLING
PRONUNCIATION
pushes
(c) push
watches
watch
misses
miss
taxes
tax
-sh, -ch, -ss, -x
-es as /z/
3rd person singular
add -es
52
SPELLING
(d) dry
study
dries
studies
PRONUNCIATION
-es as /z/
consonant + -y
3rd person singular
change y to i, add -es

53
SPELLING
(e) pay
buy
PRONUNCIATION
pays
buys
-s as /z/
vowel + -y
3rd person singular
add -s
54
SPELLING
has
goes
does
/ha z/
/gowz/
/d z/
e
(f) have
go
do
PRONUNCIATION
3rd person singular forms
irregular
55
3-8 Lets Practice
push
Mark ______
pushes his
bike up the hill
every afternoon.
56
3-8 Lets Practice
brush
The child _______

brushes his
teeth every morning.
57
3-8 Lets Practice
dream
Brenda often ______
dreams
about her old home.
58
3-9 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: NEGATIVE
They do not wash their car.
59
You
We
I do not drink milk.
(a) They
I
We
You
They
NEGATIVE:
+ do not + main verb
He
It does not drink milk.
(b) She
She
He
It
+ does not + main verb

60
(a) I do not drink milk.

(b) She does not drink milk.
do and does = helping verbs
She does not drinks milk. ?
3rd person singular
no -s on main verb
61
(c) I dont drink milk.

They dont go to the lake.
(d) He doesnt drink milk.
Jack doesnt like dogs.
CONTRACTIONS:
do not = dont
does not = doesnt
62
3-9 Lets Practice
smile not
smile
This child doesnt
___________.
(use the contraction)
63
3-9 Lets Practice
We ________
dont like snakes.
like not
64
3-9 Lets Practice
Magda doesnt
___________
speak Dutch.
speak
not
65
3-9 Lets Practice
dont
doesnt
feed
jump
run
speak
feed my cat.
dont ____
Sometimes I ____
feeds her.
My husband _____
66
3-9 Lets Practice
dont
doesnt
sit
need
like
run
run fast at the gym.

She doesnt
______ ____
She gets tired.
67
3-9 Lets Practice
dont
doesnt
feed
jump
need
eat
They are good cooks.

They dont
____ need
____ help.
68
3-10 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: YES/NO QUESTIONS
Does he exercise?
69
DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN

DOES
VERB
(a)
b) Do
c)
d)
we
you
Ithey
like
like
like
salad?
salad?
salad?
QUESTION FORMS, SIMPLE PRESENT
Do
they
you
we
I
++
main
main verb
verb
(simple form)
70
DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN

DOES
VERB
((e)
g)
f) Does
ithe
she
look
like
like
salad?
good?
salad?
QUESTION FORMS, SIMPLE PRESENT
Does
Does
she
ithe
++
main
main verb
verb
(simple form)
71
(h) Are you a student?

NOT:
Do you be a student?
main verb = a form of be
do
72
QUESTION
SHORT ANSWER
(i) Do you like ice cream?
Yes, I do.
No, I dont.
(j) Does Max like ice cream?

Yes, he does.
No, he doesnt.
73
3-10 Lets Practice
Question
Do you like to ride horses?

Short Answer
Yes, I do.
Long Answer
I like to ride horses.
74
3-10 Lets Practice
Question
Do they have a baby?

Short Answer
Yes, they do.

Long Answer
They have a baby.
75
3-10 Lets Practice
Question
Does Gerardo teach math?

Short Answer
Yes, he does.
Long Answer
Gerardo teaches math.
76
3-10 Lets Practice
Question
Do cows bark?
Short Answer
No, they dont.

Long Answer
Cows dont bark.
77
3-11 THE SIMPLE PRESENT: ASKING INFORMATION

QUESTIONS WITH WHERE
Where do they live?

Do they live in Baltimore?
*
78

QUESTION
SHORT ANSWER
(a) Do they live in Baltimore?

Yes, they do.
No, they dont.
(b) Where do they live?

In Baltimore.
79

QUESTION
SHORT ANSWER
(c) Does Alexi live in Moscow?

Yes, he does.
No, he doesnt.
(d) Where does he live?
In Cape Town.
80

(WHERE) + DO/DOES + SUBJECT + MAIN VERB
(a) Do they live in Baltimore ?

(b) Where do they live ?
(c) Does Alexi live in Moscow ?
(d) Where does he live ?
81
3-11 Lets Practice
Question: Does the child have a toothbrush?

Answer: Yes, he does.
(The child has a toothbrush.)
82
3-11 Lets Practice
Question: Where does he brush his teeth?

Answer: In the bathroom.
(He brushes his teeth in the bathroom.)
83
3-11 Lets Practice
Question: Does Lucy like to read at the library?

Answer: Yes, she does.
(Lucy likes to read at the library.)
84

QUESTIONS WITH WHEN AND WHAT TIME
When do you go shopping?

What time do you go shopping?
85

Q-WORD + DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN

DOES
VERB
(a) When
do
you
go
to work?
At eight oclock.
(b) What time do
you
go
to work?
At eight oclock.
86

Q-WORD + DO/ + SUBJECT + MAIN

DOES
VERB
(c) When
does
he
exercise?
At ten oclock.
(d) What time does
he
exercise?
At ten oclock.
87

Q-WORD
(e) What time
DO/ + SUBJECT
DOES
do
MAIN VERB
you usually go to class?
frequency
main
subject +
+
adverb
verb
88
3-12 Lets Practice
When (What time)

does the pool
close?
The pool
closes at
6:00 P.M.
89
3-12 Lets Practice
When (What time)

do you eat lunch?
I eat lunch
at 12:00.
90
3-12 Lets Practice
I usually
go to bed
at 11:00.
______________
When
(What time)
do you usually go
______________
to bed
_____________?
91
3-13 SUMMARY: INFORMATION QUESTIONS WITH BE

AND DO
Q-WORD + BE + SUBJECT
(a) Where is
LONG ANSWER
Botswana?
Botswana is in Africa.
92

AND DO
Q-WORD
BE + SUBJECT
(b) Where
are your gloves?
(c) When
is
lunch?
(d) What
is
your name?
(e) What time is
the movie?
LONG ANSWER
They are at home.

Lunch is at noon.
My name is Uma.
The movie is at 5:00.
93

AND DO
Q-WORD
(f) Where
DO
+ SUBJECT + MAIN VERB
does she
live?
She lives in Belgium.
(g) What time does school
start?
It starts at 9:00 A.M.
(h) What
does she
play?
She plays tennis.
(i) When
do
study?
I study at night.
you
94
3-13 Lets Practice
is
are
does
do
do they buy food?

Where ____
95
3-13 Lets Practice
is
are
does
do
does the train leave?

What time _____
96
3-13 Lets Practice
is
are
does
do
is your test?
When ____
97
3-13 Lets Practice
is
are
does
do
are their names?

What ____
98
PHOTO CREDITS
Images used under license from:

Shutterstock, Inc.
Clipart.com
99

Chapter 03 Simple Present

Enviado por

Dados do documento

Título original

Direitos autorais

Formatos disponíveis

Compartilhar este documento

Compartilhar ou incorporar documento

Opções de compartilhamento

Você considera este documento útil?

Este conteúdo é inapropriado?

Direitos autorais:

Formatos disponíveis

Chapter 03 Simple Present

Enviado por

Direitos autorais:

Formatos disponíveis

Betty Schrampfer Azar

Slide shows for use with

Laurette Poulos Simmons

Form and basic meaning of the simple present tense

3-1 FORM AND BASIC MEANING OF THE SIMPLE

3-1 FORM AND BASIC MEANING OF THE SIMPLE

3-1 FORM AND BASIC MEANING OF THE SIMPLE

(a) I eat lunch every afternoon.

3-1 Lets Practice

3-1 Lets Practice

watches television every day.

3-1 Lets Practice

eat lunch at 12:00.

3-1 Lets Practice

3-1 Lets Practice

rides her horse every day.

3-2 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS: ALWAYS, USUALLY,

They always drink

3-2 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS: ALWAYS, USUALLY,

(a) Mary always eats lunch at school.

90%- 99% (b) Mary usually eats lunch at school.

(g) Jay never goes to the zoo.

3-2 Lets Practice

Sun. Mon. Tues. Wed.Thurs. Fri. Sat.

3-2 Lets Practice

Sun.Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat.

3-2 Lets Practice

Sun.Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat.

3-2 Lets Practice

3-3 OTHER FREQUENCY EXPRESSIONS

3-3 OTHER FREQUENCY EXPRESSIONS

3-3 OTHER FREQUENCY EXPRESSIONS

(b) I go to school five times a week.

3-3 OTHER FREQUENCY EXPRESSIONS

(e) I feed my dog every morning.

3-3 Lets Practice

3-3 Lets Practice

3-3 Lets Practice

3-3 Lets Practice

Does Dr. Aboud

3-3 Lets Practice

3-4 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS WITH BE

3-4 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS WITH BE

3-4 USING FREQUENCY ADVERBS WITH BE

3-4 Lets Practice

3-4 Lets Practice

3-4 Lets Practice

Lucy reads at the library.

3-4 Lets Practice

It rains in the desert.

3-5 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -ES

Gerardo teaches math.

3-5 SPELLING AND PRONUNCIATION OF FINAL -ES

-sh (a) push

3-5 Lets Practice

Seung never ______

3-5 Lets Practice

3-5 Lets Practice

washes his car.

3-5 Lets Practice

Ade usually ______

3-6 ADDING FINAL -S / -ES TO WORDS THAT END IN -Y

The baby cries a lot.