DM991C Trainning

Your Solution for Better Communications

Presented by:
Julio Santos
Technical Support Manager
Q3-2006 - Technical Dept.

Agenda
Your Solution for Better Communications

About us IERU Company Brief

Products Portfolio
G.SHDSL Introduction
DM991C Product presentation
External hardware
Interfaces characteristics:G.SHDSL,E1,V.35, Ethernet

Management : General Configuration

Interface Configuration
Diagnostic Tools
Maintenance
Other applications
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IERU Company Brief

Your Solution for Better Communications

Founded in 2003
HQ in Kfar Saba Israel
Subsidiaries in Sao Paulo/Porto Alegre - Brazil

More then 10 years expertise in:

Technologies:
Data/Voice Communications
Radio/Microwave Solutions
Data Protocols (IP, FR, TDM, xDSL, etc)

International Markets:
Latin America
Western/Eastern Europe
Africa
Asia-Pacific
3

IERU Offices
Your Solution for Better Communications
IERU HQ's - Kfar Saba - Israel

IERU Technical Center - Sao

Paulo - Brazil

IERU Manufacturing - Porto Alegre - Brazil

4

Company Profile - Our Mission

Your Solution for Better Communications

Sales and Marketing via local/regional distributors and

integrators
Commit to highest standards in:
Commercial and Technical Support
Logistics and Administration
R&D and Manufacturing

To provide, reliable and cost effective data

communications products and solutions
Sales in more then 25 countries
More then 500,000 equipments sold and
installed worldwide

Company Profiles - Our Portfolio

Your Solution for Better Communications

Modems
G.SHDSL, Optical and GSM/GPRS Modems

Converters
Media and Interface converters

GPRS Routers
E1 and E3 Multiplexers and Cross-Connects
E3, NxE1, Nx64Kbps, Low-speed, Housekeeping, LAN and
Voice interfaces

Metro Ethernet Access

GbE/MPLS Customer Located Equipment

SDH Backbone and Access

From STM-1 up to STM-16 SDH platforms

Our Portfolio cont

Your Solution for Better Communications

Inverse Multiplexing
Central Racks with SNMP management
Network Management
SNMP-based NMS for Windows and HPOV/Sun Solaris

Accessories
Cables, Baluns, Patch Panels, Rack Adaptors, etc

A complete network solution

Your Solution for Better Communications
Data
Data
Service
Service
ss

DM 705
DM STM-1

6 x E1

G.SHDSL

GbE
N x E1

DM 4/16E1

FEth

E3 Ring

DM 4/16E1

STM-16/4
Ring

STM-1
Ring

DM 801

DM 800

GbE

STM-1

Fiber

DM 705

DM 800

DMSwitch

IP/Metr
IP/Metr
oo
MPLS
MPLS

N x 64kbps
DM 300

FEth

SCADA/Telemetry

Multi-service
Access

DM 991

PSTN
PSTN

GbE

X.50 Low-speed

Fiber/Copper
Aggregation

E1

DM 704C
Media/Interface
Converters

DM 800

DMSwitch

DM 4/16E1

Metro/MPLS
Access

DMView NMS
Network
Management

DM R300

NG SDH
Backbone and Access
G.SHDSL

DM 991
E1

Fiber

DM 300
6 x E1

Metro/Campus
Cellular Backhaul

G.SHDSL Introduction
Your Solution for Better Communications

The G.shdsl Serie G. Symmetric Highspeed Digital Subscriber Line (ITU-T G.991.2)
standard specifies symmetrical connection to
2 wires twisted pairs for subscribers lines with
echo cancelation.

G.SHDSL Introduction
Your Solution for Better Communications

Characteristics :
Released 14 December 2003
Evolution of HDSL standard
991.2 Annex A and B
Transport rates of 192kbps up to 2304kbps 2
wires , in steps of 64kbps. Can work in 4 wires
Full duplex transmission
DPSK Modulation (during handshake) TC-PAM 16

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G.SHDSL Introduction
Your Solution for Better Communications

Characteristics (cont)
E1

E1

E1

DM991
LTU 12Khz

G.shdsl
135 Ohms
Balanced

PABX

DM991
NTU 20Khz

V.35
ROUTER

Annex B: the transmitted signal power is 13,5dBm

for rates between 2048kbit/s and 2304kbit/s; and
14,5dBm for lower rates
Annex A: the transmitted power is 13,5dBm for any
rate.

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G.SHDSL Introduction
Your Solution for Better Communications

Connection process is done by follows

phases:
Handshake : Pre activation
Training :Activation
Data Mode : transmission

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G.SHDSL Introduction
Your Solution for Better Communications

Handshake
Follows ITU-T G.994.1 (handshake for xDSL
transceivers)
DPSK modem : NTU 20Khz LTU 12Khz
Used to set parameters between to end-points:
Final transmission rate
Annex to be used (A, B)
Type of information to transport (TPS-TC protocol)
Type of transmissio frame (phesiochronous or
synchronous)

13

G.SHDSL Introduction
Your Solution for Better Communications

Training
Used to test the transmission line using the rate
agreed in handshake
Define the coeficients used for receive and transmit
digital filters
DPSK enconding changed to TC PAM
Can pass to other connection phase or abort . Some
reasons:
Line too long
Too much noise
Strong perturbation in line
Etc

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G.SHDSL Introduction
Your Solution for Better Communications

Data mode
Modens transmit G.shdsl Frame according pre
defined parameters defined in previus phases
Payload
Block

O
H

Payload
Block

Sub-Block 1
Sub-Block 2
Sub-Block 3
Sub-Block 4
Sub-Block 5
Sub-Block 6
Sub-Block 7
Sub-Block 8
Sub-Block 9
Sub-Block 10
Sub-Block 11
Sub-Block 12

Frame O
Sync H

15

Payload Data, Bits 1ks

to
TS1 TS2
...

TSn

O
H

Payload
Block

O
H

Payload
Block

Stb

Other DSL Technologies

Your Solution for Better Communications

Some characteristics:
ADSL

Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line ANSI T1.413-1998.

Upstream(25khz-138Khz)<Downstream(138khz-1104Khz). Short distances over PSTN
lines, less then 2km . Typically 128kbps-1024kbps.Can reachs 8mbps less then 1,5km.
CAP and DMT Line code.

HDSL

High Data Rate Subscriber Line

First DSL technology to use high
frequencies over twisted pairs, using AMI-Code, 2B1Q and CAP line code actually . Max
rate: 2048mbps.

SHDSL

G.Symmetric High-speed Digital Subscriber Line Symmetrical data

rates from 192kbps 2304kbps over one pair (4608kbps over 2 pairs) over to 3km.TCPAM16 Line code.

VDSL

Very high bit rate DSL Faster data tx over twisted pair compared to
HDSL., but less distance 300m. Can work symmetric (26mbps) or asymmetric
(52mbps/down 12mbps/up. Uses QAM or DMT .

16

DM991C Product Description

Your Solution for Better Communications

The DM991 series V modem family is made

up of a series of G.shdsl modems with the E1
(G.703 and G.704), Digital (V.35 and
V.36/V.11) and Ethernet interfaces. It permits
transmission of voice and Data up to 2304
kbps (2 wire) or 4608kbps (4 wire).

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DM 991 C Product Description

Your Solution for Better Communications

Main Features
G.SHDSL modem G.991.2 ITU standard
Robust TC-PAM modulation
More then 2304 Mbps over 2 and 4-wire copper lines
Reaches up to 7 km@192 kbps over 0.4mm lines
AC/DC full range power supply:36-72VDC and 93VDC-250VDC
150ma
Available with V.35, V.36, V.24, X.21, E1 interfaces and Ethernet
Bridge
Local configuration via RS232 interface and remotely via EOC/SNMP
agent
Central solution via DM 705/705SUB multi-service multiplexer
and/or DM R20/R300 modems rack
Available in Stand Alone or Card version

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DM 991C Product Description

Your Solution for Better Communications

Description

SHDSL

19

E1

V.35/V.36/V.24/X.21
And/Or
Ethernet 10/100BaseT

Full Range
AC/DC
Power Supply

DM 991C Product Description

Your Solution for Better Communications

External hardware
Front and Back pannel
Signal led Indicators

GSHDSL Agregator -Line

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Digital Interface

Management Terminal

E1 Interface
75/120 Ohms

Power Cable

DM 991C Product Description

Your Solution for Better Communications

External Hardware
Power can be supplied by an AC or DC source,
according limits below . When conneced to a DC
source, pay attention to polarity ,as showed below.

Environmental Conditions
Operating temperature: 0 to 60 C.
Relative humidity: up to 95% noncondensing.

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DM 991C Product Description

Your Solution for Better Communications

Internal Board Straps localization

E1 interface Straps

V35 interface Straps

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Interface Characteristics
Your Solution for Better Communications

Interface G.shdsl:
Impedance line : 135 Ohms balanced
Configured as LTU (Central) or NTU (Remote)
Frame mode: Plesiochronous or Synchronous
Primary proctection according ITU.T K.21
Annex A 13,5dBm
Aneex B 13,5dBm (2048 - 2304kbps)
14,5dBm (lower rates)
Conector RJ45 Pinout scheme :

* Only 4W modem.
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Interface Characteristics
Your Solution for Better Communications

Interface G.shdsl:
G.shdsl frame order diagram with ethernet and CAS
signaling

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Interface Characteristics
Your Solution for Better Communications

Interface E1
G.703/G.704
Line Code: HDB3
Conector BNC : 75 Ohms . Strap E2,E3,E25 to position 75
RJ45 : 120 Ohms Strap E2,E3,E25 to position 120

Connect BNC IN to the ground :

Strap E4 to position
GND. Dont use this strap in GND position to RJ45 120 Ohms .

25

Interface Characteristics
Your Solution for Better Communications

Interface V.35-V.36/V.11
Connector DB25 female ISO2110 Amd 1. pinout
Uses DB25-V.35 cable adapter to M.34 connector
Clock/Data signal are balanced, according ITU-T V.11
Strap configuration:
E10,E12,E13

Position V.35: V.35 interface (Default)

- Position V.11: V.36/V.11 interface (Default)

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DM 991C - Management
Your Solution for Better Communications

Use a VT-100
emulator to
access the
equipment
through serial
port configure
and access the
remote unit.

Serial cable (RS232)

VT-100 Emulator
Ex.: Hyper Terminal
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DM 991C - Management
Your Solution for Better Communications

The Terminal should be configured for

9600bit/s without flow control, 1 stop bit
and without parity bit. When configured
with Windows2000 , it is recommended not
to use the HyperTerminal , for it presents
some problems working on this platform. For
that, it is recommended to use the
TeraTerm , which is a freeware software and
can be acquired at the following web address:
http://www.vector.co.jp/authors/VA002416/teraterm.html

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DM 991C - Management
Your Solution for Better Communications

General Configuration using Teraterm

1- Choose between local and
remote unit
2- Shows equipment
information: Fw and Hw version,
s/n, etc.
3- Define a terminal access
password
4- Menu to choose between
portuguese and englis
E-Exit from system
R- Exit from system and
reset equipment

29

DM 991C - Management
Your Solution for Better Communications

If inicialization process succed, local and remote equipment is

going to appears in screem below
Local equipment

Remote equipment

30

DM 991C - Management
Your Solution for Better Communications

Local equipment main menu

Local equipment
indication

1- Unit/interface configuration
2- Access interface tests
3- Access status interfaces
4- Access agregate performance

F-Firmware actualization

31

DM 991C - Management
Your Solution for Better Communications

Configuration Menu (Option 1 of Main menu)

G-Equipment general configuration

D- Agregate configuration
V- Digital interface configuration
E- E1 interface configuration
B- Ethernet interface configuration
(DM991CE/SE)
1- Validation of user
configuration
2- Activation of user configuration
3-Reload of configuration
4- Save active configuration in
E2PROM
5- Show configuration saved in
E2PROM
6- Load default configuration
7- Shows activation LOG

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CONFIGURAO VIA TERMINAL

DM 991C - Management
Your Solution for Better Communications

Configuration menu/general configurations

Syncronism clock . There are

3 options:
-

Regenerated from G.shdsl

Regenerated from V.35
Regenerted from E1
Internal

Enable destructive
configuration:
Disable management .
Recommendable always be setted
to NO

33

CONFIGURAO VIA TERMINAL

DM 991C - Management
Your Solution for Better Communications

Configuration menu/G.shdsl configuration

Enable possibity to execute tests

in this interface
Enable Remote Digital Loopback
reception option
Configure bandwidth in line
Nxchannels of 64kbps
Enable EOC bits that permits a remote
management of the unit .
Type of operation: LTU (central)
NTU (remote - user)
Choose Annex A or B and automatic
Type of frame: Plesyocronous o
r synchronous

34

DM 991C - Management
Your Solution for Better Communications

Configuration menu/v.35 configuration

Enable interface
Enable interface option test

V.35 interface bandwidth

35

DM 991C - Management
Your Solution for Better Communications

Configuration Menu/E1 Configuration

Enable interface
Enable interface option tests
Number of 64kbps channels used
to E1
Type of signalling :Crossconnect or
Emulate CAS
Enable CRC4

Configure line impedance

36

DM 991C - Management
Your Solution for Better Communications

Configuration menu/Bridge Configuration

Enable interface

Number of channels
to be used to ethernet bridge

Flow Control

37

CONFIGURAO VIA TERMINAL

DM 991C - Management
Your Solution for Better Communications

Configuration menu/View activation log

Error Log

Log de consertos

38

DM991C Diagnostic tools

G.shdsl
Your Solution for Better Communications
DM991C suports tests by interfaces to help the operator to trouble shoot
problems in different parts of a point-to-point communication. The folowing
tests are available from the refered menu:
LDL Local digital loopback

LAL Local analogic loopback

RDL Remote digital loopback

BERT to G.shdsl interface

Performance informations to G.shdsl

39

DM991C Diagnostic tools E1

Your Solution for Better Communications

The E1 interface presents the following tests:

LDL : Local digital loopback

LAL: Local analogue loopback

40

DM991C Diagnostic tools V.35

Your Solution for Better Communications

The V.35 interface presents the following tests

LDL

41

Local digital loopback

DM991C - Manteinance
Your Solution for Better Communications

Equipments go through constant upgrades, in

which new facilitators are installed. To use
them, it is necessary that the equipment
firmware is modified. This is done by
downloading a new firmware.
To download, the user must have available in
his/hers computer the file with the new
firmware (which can be obtained on the IERU
helpdesk: The file has an .im extension.

42

DM991C - Manteinance
Your Solution for Better Communications

To download, the user must have available in his/hers computer the

file with the new firmware (which can be obtained on the IERU
helpdesk: The file has an .im extension.

1
43

DM 991C Other applications

Your Solution for Better Communications

DM991S
Card Version

A single card for

both stand alone
and central rack
installations

44

DM 991C - Other applications

Your Solution for Better Communications

Applications and Solutions

Carrier Access - Symmetrical services to business
customers
High-density central solution
SNMP management

45

DM 991 C Other applications

Your Solution for Better Communications

Applications and Solutions

P-t-P Voice, LAN and Data connectivity over copper
E1, Ethernet and V.35/V.36 interfaces
Easy configuration and carrier-class performance
Key features
All interfaces in the board: serial, E1
and Ethernet
AC~DC power supply
SNMP management
DM R central site solution - mixed
optical/copper modems and converters

PBX

PBX
E1
LAN

DM 991CE
V.35

DCE

46

E1

G.SHDSL, 2/4-wire
DM 991CE
V.35

LAN

DCE

DM 991C - Other applications

Your Solution for Better Communications

Applications and Solutions

Carrier Access - SDH aggregation
Last-Mile, cross-connection and SDH Aggregation in a single
platform
End-to-End SNMP management
Up to 42 remote modems

E1

DM 991CE

STM-1 SDH Ring

DM 705 SUB
CPU64

47

DMView NMS

10/100BaseT

G.SHDSL, 2/4-wire

DM 991C

E1

Your Solution for Better Communications

WWW.IERU.NET
48