I Review Internship

Internet of Things(IOT)
03/09/16
FIRST REVIEW
OF
INTERNSHIP
ON
INTERNET OF THINGS(IOT)
at
KNOWX INNOVATIONS PRIVATE LIMITED
BANGALORE
UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF
Mrs. VIJAYALAKSHMI .G.V

Associate. Professor.
Dept of ECE,
Dr. TTIT KGF
From,
Naveen Kumar. V
1GV15LDN02
III Sem M.Tech
Dr. TTIT ,K.G.F
03/09/16
CONTENTS
Company Profile
What is Internet of Things?
How IoT Works?
Current Status & Future Prospect of IoT
The Future of IoT
The Potential of IoT
Few Applications of IoT
Technological Challenges of IoT
Criticisms & Controversies of IoT
References
III SEM M.Tech,Dept of ECE,Dr.TTIT,KGF
03/09/16
KNOWX INNOVATIONS (P) Ltd

Beyond Innovations
03/09/16
Company Profile
Knowx Innovations Pvt Ltd was established in the year 2005 by a
group of tech savvy professionals to focuses on engineering
services and IT staffing solutions.
KNOWX has in depth expertise in developing embedded and real
time software for various domains, including Multimedia,
Automotive, Networking, Telecom , aerospace and defense , cloud,
Wireless and education.
03/09/16
TOOLS &
TECHNOLOGIES
03/09/16
SERVICES
System Design Services
Arm Core Based Processor Board Design

Application Development Using RTOS
PC Embedded Solutions
Information Technology
Application Software Development
Configuration Management
Automated Test Software
Data analytics
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Products
Intelligent Remote Data Acquisition system with GPS
Knowx Personal trackers ( GSM and GPS based)
Android based Vehicle automation and control system
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EMBEDDED SYSTEM DOMAINS
Automotive Electronics.
Chip and Processor Designs.
Home Automation.
Consumer Electronics.
Internet of Things.
Robotics .
VLSI
03/09/16
03/09/16
What is the Internet of things?
Internet connects all people, so it is called the Internet of People

IoT connects all things, so it is called the Internet of Things
10
03/09/16
Definition
(1) The Internet of Things, also called The Internet of
Objects, refers to a wireless network between objects,
usually the network will be wireless and self-configuring,
such as household appliances.
------Wikipedia
(2) By embedding short-range mobile
transceivers into a wide array of additional
gadgets and everyday items, enabling new
forms of communication between people and
things, and between things themselves.
------WSIS
2005
11
03/09/16
Internet of Things:
From any time ,any place connectivity for
anyone, we will now have connectivity for
anything!
12
How IoT Works?
03/09/16
Internet of Things is not the result of a single novel

technology; instead
it uses complementary technical
capabilities to bridge the gap between the virtual and

physical world.
These capabilities include:
Communication and cooperation
Addressability
Identification
Sensing
Actuation
Embedded information processing
Localization
User interfaces
13
03/09/16
Contd
RFID
To identify
and track
the data of
things
Sensor
To collect and
process the
data to detect
the changes
in the
physical
status of
things
Smart Tech
To enhance the
power of the
network by
transferring
processing
capabilities to
different part of
the network.
Nano Tech
To make the
smaller and
smaller things
have the
ability to
connect and
interact.
14
03/09/16
The Structure of IoT
The IoT can be viewed as a gigantic network

consisting of networks of devices and computers.
Tagging Things : Real-time item traceability and addressability
by RFIDs.
Feeling Things : Sensors act as primary devices to collect data
from the environment.
Shrinking Things : Nanotechnology has provoked the ability
of smaller things to interact and connect within the things or
smart devices.
Thinking Things : Embedded intelligence in devices through
sensors has formed the network connection to the Internet. It
can make the things realizing the intelligent control.
15
03/09/16
Characteristics of Internet of Things

Ambient
Intelligence
Event
Driven
Internet of
Things
Complex
Access
Technologies
Flexible
Structure
Semantic
Sharing
16
03/09/16
4 Layers Model for IoT

Information
Application
Integrated Application Layer
Information
Processing
Information
Transmission
Management Layer
Network Construction Layer
Information
Generation Sense and Identification Layer
17
03/09/16
Contd
Integrate
d
Applicati
on
Informati
on
Processi
ng
Smart
Logistic
Smart Grid Green

Building
Data Center
Search
Engine
Smart
Decision
WWAN
Network
Construct
ion
Smart TransportEnv.
Monitor
Info. SecurityData Mining
WMAN
Internet
WPAN
WLAN
GPS
Sensing
and
Identificati
III SEM
M.Tech,Dept of ECE,Dr.TTIT,KGF
Smart
RFID
Sensor
18
Sensor
03/09/16
Big data :Collection of large and complex data sets, that it becomes
difficult to process using traditional data processing applications.
19
03/09/16
Big data: 3 Vs
Dimensions of Big Data:
Volume: Machine generated data is produced in larger
quantities than non traditional data.
Velocity: speed of data processing.
Variety: large variety of input data which in turn generates
large amount of data as output.
20
03/09/16
IoT Reference Model
21
03/09/16
Current Status & Future Prospect of IoT
Change is the only thing permanent in this world

22
03/09/16
The Future of IoT
"The Sky's not the limit. It's only the beginning with IoT."
23
03/09/16
The Potential of IoT
.
24
03/09/16
Potentials of IoT
25
03/09/16
Applications of IoT
"The Ultimate Goal of IOT is to Automate Human Life."

26
03/09/16
Waste Management in Smart Cities
27
Sensors in even the holy cow!
03/09/16
In the world of IoT, even the cows will be connected and

monitored. Sensors are implanted in the ears of cattle. This
allows farmers to monitor cows health and track their
movements, ensuring a healthier, more plentiful supply of milk
for people to consume. On average, each cow generates about
200 MB of information per year.
28
03/09/16
29
03/09/16
30
03/09/16
Health Care
Various
sensors
for
various conditions
Example ICP sensor:
Short or long term
monitoring of pressure
in the brain cavity
Implanted in the brain
cavity and senses the
increase of pressure
Sensor and associated
electronics
encapsulated in safe
and
biodegradable
material
External
RF
reader
powers the unit and
receives the signal
31
03/09/16
Intelligent Home
Remote monitor for smart house

Remote control for smart appliance
32
03/09/16
Monitoring the Environment
33
03/09/16
34
03/09/16
35
III
ECE,Dr.TTIT,KGF
III SEM
SEM M.Tech,Dept
M.Tech,Dept of
of ECE,Dr.TTIT,KGF
03/09/16
36
36
03/09/16
37
03/09/16
Block Diagram of Smart CAR Parking
38
03/09/16
Flow Chart of Smart Car Parking
39
03/09/16
Life in IoT Era

ITU has described the scene of IoT era as
follows
The car will generate alarm
automatically if the driver has made any
mistake during the operation;
The bag will send out reminder message
if the owner forgot bring something;
The cloth will tell the washing-machine
about its requirement for the water
temperature;
Life will be changed completely with the
technology of IoT
40
Technological Challenges Of
IoT
03/09/16
At present IoT is faced with many challenges, such

as:
Scalability
Technological Standardization
Inter operability
Software complexity
Data volumes and interpretation
Power Supply
Wireless communication
Fault tolerance
41
03/09/16
Criticisms and Controversies of IoT
Scholars and social observers have doubts about

the promises of the IOT in the areas as:
Security and privacy
Autonomy
Social control
Design
Environmental impact
Influences human moral decision making
42
03/09/16
Road is Difficult, but Future is Bright
Any TIME
Any PLACE
Any THING
43
03/09/16
References
1. www.google.com
2. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_of_Things
3. Cisco whitepaper, "The Internet of Things" - How the
Next Evolution of the Internet Is Changing Everything, by
Dave Evans, April 2011.
4. GE cloud expo 2014, "Industrial Internet as a Service",
by Shyam Varan Nath, Principal Architect.
5. Dr. Mazlan Abbas, MIMOS Berhad, Wisma IEM, Petaling
Jaya
44
03/09/16
THANK YOU
45

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Internet of Things(IOT)

Mrs. VIJAYALAKSHMI .G.V

III SEM M.Tech,Dept of ECE,Dr.TTIT,KGF

KNOWX INNOVATIONS (P) Ltd

III SEM M.Tech,Dept of ECE,Dr.TTIT,KGF

III SEM M.Tech,Dept of ECE,Dr.TTIT,KGF

III SEM M.Tech,Dept of ECE,Dr.TTIT,KGF

Arm Core Based Processor Board Design

III SEM M.Tech,Dept of ECE,Dr.TTIT,KGF

Intelligent Remote Data Acquisition system with GPS

Knowx Personal trackers ( GSM and GPS based)

Android based Vehicle automation and control system

III SEM M.Tech,Dept of ECE,Dr.TTIT,KGF

EMBEDDED SYSTEM DOMAINS

III SEM M.Tech,Dept of ECE,Dr.TTIT,KGF

III SEM M.Tech,Dept of ECE,Dr.TTIT,KGF

What is the Internet of things?

Internet connects all people, so it is called the Internet of People

III SEM M.Tech,Dept of ECE,Dr.TTIT,KGF

III SEM M.Tech,Dept of ECE,Dr.TTIT,KGF

How IoT Works?

Internet of Things is not the result of a single novel

it uses complementary technical

capabilities to bridge the gap between the virtual and

III SEM M.Tech,Dept of ECE,Dr.TTIT,KGF

III SEM M.Tech,Dept of ECE,Dr.TTIT,KGF

The Structure of IoT

The IoT can be viewed as a gigantic network

III SEM M.Tech,Dept of ECE,Dr.TTIT,KGF

Characteristics of Internet of Things

4 Layers Model for IoT

Integrated Application Layer

Network Construction Layer

Smart Grid Green

Info. SecurityData Mining

III SEM M.Tech,Dept of ECE,Dr.TTIT,KGF

IoT Reference Model

III SEM M.Tech,Dept of ECE,Dr.TTIT,KGF

Current Status & Future Prospect of IoT

Change is the only thing permanent in this world

The Future of IoT

The Potential of IoT

III SEM M.Tech,Dept of ECE,Dr.TTIT,KGF

"The Ultimate Goal of IOT is to Automate Human Life."

Waste Management in Smart Cities

III SEM M.Tech,Dept of ECE,Dr.TTIT,KGF

Sensors in even the holy cow!

In the world of IoT, even the cows will be connected and

III SEM M.Tech,Dept of ECE,Dr.TTIT,KGF

III SEM M.Tech,Dept of ECE,Dr.TTIT,KGF

III SEM M.Tech,Dept of ECE,Dr.TTIT,KGF

Remote monitor for smart house

III SEM M.Tech,Dept of ECE,Dr.TTIT,KGF

Monitoring the Environment

III SEM M.Tech,Dept of ECE,Dr.TTIT,KGF

III SEM M.Tech,Dept of ECE,Dr.TTIT,KGF

III SEM M.Tech,Dept of ECE,Dr.TTIT,KGF

III SEM M.Tech,Dept of ECE,Dr.TTIT,KGF

Block Diagram of Smart CAR Parking

III SEM M.Tech,Dept of ECE,Dr.TTIT,KGF

Flow Chart of Smart Car Parking

III SEM M.Tech,Dept of ECE,Dr.TTIT,KGF