RedMAX Product Presentation 20

RedMAX
Fixed WiMAX – 802.16d-2004
©
© 2008
2008 Redline
Redline Communications
Communications Inc.
Inc. www.redlinecommunications.com
www.redlinecommunications.com
The Redline Vision
Trust & Integrity

Redline’s mission is to be a global leader
in the delivery of standards-based

Commitment
Broadband Wireless Infrastructure and to Partners
WiMAX solutions that enable the profitable

Profitability
delivery of fixed, nomadic, portable &
mobile broadband services, including

Excellence
video, high speed data, and telephony
services.
Optimization
Customer Focus
©
© 2008
2008 Redline
Communications Inc.
Inc. 2 www.redlinecommunications.com
Redline Overview
Redline is a leading manufacturer of WiMAX and proprietary

broadband wireless infrastructure products for
telecommunications carriers and other network operators.
History: Founded in 1999, with HQ in Toronto, Canada,

proven team of 230 people in 18 countries
Top Tier Customers: Including China NetCom, ITC and STC in
Saudi Arabia, MTN Cameroon, Personal in Paraguay,
Zain Bahrain (formerly MTC Vodafone), Neovia Brazil,
HT (division of DT in Croatia)
Market Traction: More than 100,000 systems deployed in

80+ countries, 150+ WiMAX deployments
Revenue Growth: $1.7M in ’02; $11M in ’03; $18.3M in ’04; $23.4M

in ’05; $35.5M in ’06; $52.2M in ‘07
Financing History: $122M invested since 1999 from TSX IPO (Oct
’07); AIM IPO (Dec ’06); Telemedia Corp, Matrix
Partners, US Venture Partners
Share Information: TSX/AIM: RDL; share count: 20.5M basic, 23.5M fd
©
© 2008
2008 Redline
Communications Inc.
WiMAX Technology Leadership
Consistent leader in OFDM-based BWA service delivery platforms
1st and Best in Class

• 802.16 TG4
• 802.16a
• 802.16-2004 (d)
• 802.16-2004 WiMAX Forum Certification
• 802.16e-2005 Systems now in trials.
Redline was the FIRST major WiMAX vendor to adopt TDD

for 802.16-2004 and will be among the FIRST to commercially
launch an 802.16e-2005 solution platform
©
© 2008
2008 Redline
Communications Inc.
Services & Solutions Suite
RedMAX Management Suite with Northbound Interface
ASN Controller / ASN Gateway
IP Layer Aggregation Node ASN Gateway

MPLS PE Home agent SCE
WiSM
©
© 2008
2008 Redline
Communications Inc.
WiMAX Networks
FIXED & NOMADIC SERVICES PORTABLE & MOBILE SERVICES
RedMAX™ RedMAX 4C™ Mobile WiMAX
AN-100U
SU-O
Laptop
connections
SU-O
Wireless SU-I
Backhaul SU-O
Hot Spot
Large Enterprises Personal broadband
Residential users
©
© 2008
2008 Redline
Communications Inc.
RedMAX Base Station & CPE
3.4-3.6GHz 3.6-3.8GHz 3.3-3.5GHz

base station
TB3436F7 TB3638F7 TB3335F7

AN-100U
Indoor Unit +23dBm +23dBm +23dBm
Tx power Tx power Tx power
HTB3436F7 HTB3638F7 HTB3335F7

AN-100UX
Indoor Unit +36dBm +36dBm +36dBm
Tx power Tx power Tx power
SU-OIA
subscriber unit
34dBm 34dBm 34dBm

Integrated antenna, PoE EIRP EIRP EIRP
SU-ORF up to 44dBm up to 44dBm up to 44dBm

External antenna, PoE EIRP EIRP EIRP
SU-I 34dBm 34dBm 34dBm

Indoor, Ethernet EIRP EIRP EIRP
SU-PC Dual omni antenna, 20dBm Tx power, 3.3-3.8GHz

PCMCIA card
©
© 2008
2008 Redline
Communications Inc.
802.16d Base Stations
AN-100U AN-100UX
 WiMAX Forum certified “AIR-1”  SAME, but more power!

power
 500+ subscribers per sector  +36dBm Tx power
 TDD and HD-FDD  Additional 11dB of downlink power
 3.3 GHz – 3.8GHz increases link budgets & raises
link modulations
 +23dBm Tx power
 Supports uplink sub-channelization
 DES traffic encryption
(OFDMA)
 1, 3, 4, and 6 sector configuration
 Supports Layer 2 & Layer 3
©
© 2008 8
2008 Redline
Communications Inc.
Inc.  Redline Communications Inc. 8 www.redlinecommunications.com
802.16d Subscriber Radios
SU-O Radio
 Mounted Solution
 Enterprise Market SU-I Radio
 SLA (QoS Enforced)  Nomadic Solution
 WAN interfaces (E1, FX-S, etc.)  Residential Market
 Integrated Services Router  Low-Cost CPE
 Firewall
 Self-Install Requirement
 VPN
 Auto-Provisioning (AAA)
 WAN
 Service Templates
 Pre-Loaded Software
External device connects direct to radio

©
© 2008
2008 Redline
Communications Inc.
Outdoor CPE: SU-OIA & SU-ORF
 Premium features: frequency scanning with base station

priority and “stickiness” to improve capacity planning and
provide high availability and network stability; power
limiting, disabling the ethernet port …
 Rugged outdoor performance
 10/100 Fast Ethernet port with Power over Ethernet

(802.3af compliant)
SU-OIA
 Audible antenna alignment buzzer
 +20dBm Tx power
 SU-OIA: integrated 14dBi antenna
 SU-ORF: External flat panel antenna

 1 foot, 13.5°, 20dBi antenna
 2 foot, 8°, 25dBi antenna
SU-ORF
©
© 2008
2008 Redline
Communications Inc.
Indoor CPE: SU-I
 Premium features: fixed or nomadic modes, freq scanning with

priority and stickiness
 WiMAX Forum Certified
 3.3-3.8GHz band coverage
 LED signal strength indicator for easy antenna alignment
 Directional 10 dBi Pedestal Integrated Antenna
 Vertical or Horizontal orientation for maximum performance
 Thin profile design minimizes footprint and facilitates installation on
window sill
 Optional wall or window fixed mounting bracket
 SMA interface for operation with external antenna for an even better
signal
 Rebranding & custom software Available
©
© 2008
2008 Redline
Communications Inc.
Portable CPE: SU-PC
 802.16d PCMCIA card

 Nomadic services (Internet access, VoIP)
 Suitable for hotspots (400-600m range, indoor)
 Low power consumption – similar to WiFi card
 Small, discreet form factor
 Frequency: 3.3 – 3.8GHz
 TDD; 3.5 / 7 MHz channel size
 20dBm transmit power
 Antenna: Diversity with integrated dual omni (2dBi each)
 Receiver sensitivity: -96dBm @ BPSK, BER=10-6 , 3.5MHz channel
 UL sub-channelization
©
© 2008
2008 Redline
Communications Inc.
System Specifications
Standards 802.16d compliant; WiMAX Forum certified

WiMAX parameters Duplexing operation: TDD or HD-FDD
Channel size: 3.5MHz or 7MHz
Cyclic prefix: 1/4 or 1/16
Frame size: 5 or 10ms
Link modulation: 64QAM, 16QAM, QPSK, BPSK
Traffic types TDM, video, VoIP, Internet access, data …

QoS UGS, rtPS, nrtPS, BE
Classifiers IP, TCP/UDP port, MAC, VLAN ID …
Security X.509 certificate authentication
Traffic encryption (DES on data, 3DES/RSA on key exchange)
Performance RSSI, CINR, Tx power, packets transmitted, throughput, packets
Reporting discarded, CRC errors, noise floor, link modulation …
Faults & Alarms SNMP traps with email notification

Management Redline RMS
OSS integration via NBI (CORBA interface)
MIBs available for use with SNMP managers
©
© 2008
2008 Redline
Communications Inc.
High Density BTS
Redline helps operators deliver high capacity, high

availability, massively scalable Residential & Portable
broadband services.
Benefit What this means Enabled by
High Capacity Cell radius of ~1 km for indoor CPE deployment. Over 500+AN-100UX
subscribers supported per sector, thus reducing the cost per
subscriber.
High Availability Always on service with high availability network. SU frequency scanning
If one sector fails, users connect to another sector.
Massively Scalable deployment model with subscriber self-install. Plug-n-play SU-I

scalable Automated service activation & provisioning. Provisioning Server
Full featured, cost effective CPEs. REV (Interop) program
©
© 2008
2008 Redline
Communications Inc.
OFDMA – The Numbers
 OFDMA achieves additional gain in the uplink

 Optional part of IEEE802.16-2004 (not mandatory)
 OFDMA (Uplink sub channelization):
 Each SS uses only a part of the channel
 Each SS gets lower capacity in the uplink only*
 Benefit of sub channelization
 Better link budget
 Compensating for low Tx power in low cost CPEs
Channel division Link Budget Gain (dB) Max uplink data speed per CPE
1/16 12 560 Kbps
1/8 9 2.25 Mbps
1/4 6 4.5 Mbps
1/2 3 9 Mbps
©
© 2008
2008 Redline
Communications Inc.
High Capacity enabled by the AN-100UX
The Residential Deployment Model

Internet service VoIP service 100% SU-I Coverage Subscribers
 BE  rtPS  10dB indoor  20% OLOS Uniformly
 512/128kbps DL/UL  0.3erlang/user penetration loss  40% Erceg-C distributed
 20x over-booking  16kbps codec  3.5MHz channel  20% Erceg-B throughout sector
 3.5GHz  20% Erceg-A
Subscriber capacity, per sector

AN-100U AN-100UX
Sector radius 1 km 1 km
average DL modulation 16QAM ½ 16QAM ¾
average UL modulation 16QAM ½ 16QAM ½
SU-I capacity as per model 92 160
+74%
Subscriber
Subscriber density
density of
of 320/km
320/km22 is
is supported
supported by the UX in this
this model.
model.
Approximately
Approximately double
double with
with 7Mhz
7Mhz channels.
channels. Reduces cost per
per sub!
sub!
©
© 2008
2008 Redline
Communications Inc.
AN-100UX offers greater coverage
For a similar sector throughput, what is the difference in range?
 SU-I,
SU-I, 10dB
10dB indoor
indoor Range comparison
penetration
penetration loss
loss
 3.5MHz AN-100U AN-100UX AN-100UX
3.5MHz channel
channel
 3.5GHz
3.5GHz
Sector throughput 4 Mbps 5 Mbps
AN-100U
DL/UL throughput 3/1 Mbps 4/1 Mbps
DL modulation 16QAM ½ 16QAM ¾
UL modulation 16QAM ½ QPSK ¾
DL/UL ratio per frame 75/25 % 67/33% BS
light NLOS 0.91 km 1.50 km
medium NLOS 0.66 km 1.07 km
heavy NLOS 0.58 km 0.91 km 0.72 km
“average” NLOS 0.72 km 1.16 km
1.16 km Drawing
+61% to scale
Extra
Extra 13dBm
13dBm DLDL power
power plus
plus UL
UL sub-channelization
sub-channelization buys
buys aa significant increase
in range
range –– less
less base
base stations for the same coverage, lower cost.
©
© 2008
2008 Redline
Communications Inc.
L2 VPN Service with WiMAX access
The service:
 Layer 2 Virtual Private Networks
 VPLS (Virtual Private Lan Services)
User’s requirement:
 Connectivity between multiple sites,
potentially a mesh network
 Multiple VLANs spanning sites to be
transported transparently
The protocols:
 Access: WiMAX 802.16d
 LAN: 802.1Q (VLAN tagging) with Q-
in-Q
 Routing/switching: MPLS
VPLS network
©
© 2008
2008 Redline
Communications Inc.
Q-in-Q: multiple customers, multiple VLANs
Sent by computer Inserted by switch Inserted by SU
Ethernet packet Ethernet packet User VLAN tag Ethernet packet User VLAN tag Nested VLAN
tag
Up to 4096 VLAN IDs Up to 4096 VLAN IDs

Up to ~1500 bytes
Different customers may use same VLAN IDs – 2nd VLAN tag serves as a
customer ID
Customer 1 Customer 1 Customer 2 Customer 1 Customer 2 Customer 2 Customer 1
11 11 2 1 1 22 22 11 22 22 11 22 22 11
VLAN 1 VLAN 2 VLAN 1 VLAN 2 VLAN 2 VLAN 1 VLAN 2
MPLS edge router
©
© 2008
2008 Redline
Communications Inc.
Mapping Service Flows
WiMAX Service Flows are set up as per the service contract…
rtPS
: G72
9 Vo
rtPS ice
: G (8 K
729 bps
Voic )
e (8
nrtP Kbp
s)
S: 2
048
x 51
2D
ata
BTS
But how does the radio know which

service flow/classifier goes to which
device? And what are the QoS
requirements of each??
©
© 2008
2008 Redline
Communications Inc.
DHCP Option-82
Service Flow correlation
This is done by setting up V-LANs directly to the

devices and mapping the WiMAX Service Flows
rt-P
S: G to these V-LANs.
729
rt-P Voic
S: G e (8
729 Kbp
Voic s)
e (8
Kbp
nrt- s)
P S: D
ata
S ervi
c e Fl
ow:
V LAN
1 0
BTS
Option 82 also allows the service

provider to enforce hardware policies.
QoS can be allowed only through VLAN10: MAC-01

authorized Carrier devices. VLAN10: MAC-02
VLAN10: MAC-03
MAC-01 MAC-02 MAC-03 MAC-04
VLAN10: MAC-04
©
© 2008
2008 Redline
Communications Inc.
REV: Developing a WiMAX ecosystem
Redline Ecosystem Verification
Openness Interoperability Choice

 Standards-based  Interoperability end-to-end,  Choose the best-of-
products across the network breed products from
multiple vendors
 Open network  Tested in the lab, proven in the
architecture field  Avoid vendor lock-in
©
© 2008
2008 Redline
Communications Inc.
Our WiMAX Ecosystem
Bronze Silver Gold

WiMAX
WiMAX CPE
CPE
VoIP IAD
LAN
LAN // IP
IP Networking
Networking
TDM
Softswitch WiFi
Mesh
ASN
NMS / OSS Gateway
©
© 2008
2008 Redline
Communications Inc.
WiMAX equipment value chain
Chipset vendor CPE vendor
Reference design Finished product
Add features &

functionality
Manage
implementation &
manufacturing trade-
offs
REV program tests the finished product, not just the chipset/reference design,
in order to establish comprehensive interoperability.
©
© 2008
2008 Redline
Communications Inc.
REV Levels – 802.16d CPEs
GOLD
 REV Silver Level
required
SILVER  Stress testing with high
 WiMAX Forum density of CPE per
certification required sector
BRONZE  Full feature set tested  Redline RMS
 Demonstrated interop at managed
a basic level
 Performance &
stability tested  Backwards
 Successful network compatibility for 2
registration, entry, active  Maximum 5 CPE/ releases of CPE/ base
service flow sector for deployment station software
 CPE passes traffic
©
© 2008
2008 Redline
Communications Inc.
A Complete WiMAX Network
Provisioning
Network
Server
Managemen
t System
CORBA
ASN ASN
Gateway Controller
©
© 2008
2008 Redline
Communications Inc.
Redline Management Suite
 Complete element management solution that reduces operating cost of

managing large access networks
 User-friendly service management based on standard 802.16 MIBs
 Integrates with customer’s OSS through NBI (CORBA, XML, SNMP)
 Supports the FCAPS functions required by all operators
 Fault Management
 Configuration Management
 Account Management
 Performance Measurement
 Security Management
 Value-added functions:
 Network Software upgrade
 SLA Templates for Provisioning
 Configuration backup/restore
 Synchronize/Switch Images
 Topology Maps
 Web based client and platform independent server.
 Enables the application to work in any IP environment
©
© 2008
2008 Redline
Communications Inc.
Provisioning Server for RedMAX v2.0
 Auto-provisioning without third party infrastructure setting

 Subscriber provisioning context is self-contained.
 Present schema introduces for subscriber activation
 DHCP Proxy which act as:
 SS registration notification event
 Inserting required info in DHCP message – TFTP path , Configuration File Name
 SNMP Trap for registration/deregistration
 SS registration notification event
 Sector controller identification of SS point of entry
 TFTP is optional
 Self-provisioning applies the same
©
© 2008
2008 Redline
Communications Inc.
Automated Service Activation & Provisioning
Business & Provisioning logic

• Is user already provisioned?
• Remove service flows from previous base station
• Check user’s service plan for QoS parameters XML or
RMS CORBA to OSS (customer database
Provisioning for service activation)
Server
SNMP softswitch media
gateway
RMS configures service
4 flows on the base station.
PSTN
IP
Internet
base router router

station
2 DHCP request. RMS

Provisioning Server 3 DHCP
server
AAA
server
acts as DHCP relay.
DHCP server receives
Self Install. request, issues IP
1 Connect with
base station.
address.
* SNMP trap from base station can also be used as

SU-I computer the trigger for provisioning, instead of DHCP request.
©
© 2008
2008 Redline
Communications Inc.
Automated service activation - Advanced
Business logic
CORBA Provisioning logic
RMS NBI OSS • Is user already provisioned?
• Remove service flows from
previous base station
OSS instructs RMS (via NBI) to provision
7 service flows. • Check user’s service plan for
QoS parameters
DHCP server notifies OSS that user VoIP
SNMP has connected to base station. (OSS 4 softswitch
Portal notifies OSS of
8
RMS configures
service flows on
will later add user to DHCP database).
6 user confirmation.
the base station. BRAS initiates policy
3 & session control.
IP
Internet
base router BRAS

station Various ways to
implement a walled
DHCP request. Private IP garden portal … such
2 address assigned. DNS points DHCP, AAA Subscriber as switch/VLAN
to portal (walled garden). DNS server portal assignment.
server
Self Install.
1 Connect with
base station.
User directed to portal, login with temporary

5 password, confirms service activation, asked to
reboot (to obtain public IP address).
SU-I computer
©
© 2008
30
2008 Redline
Communications Inc.
Inc.  Redline Communications Inc. 30 www.redlinecommunications.com
RedMAX – Advantages
ROI Capacity True IOT

Flexibility
Redline’s BTS Highest CPE count
options lead to: per sector REV Program
Options for:
• Any frequency allocation Most scalable network guarantees CPE
• Limited Infrastructure Lowest overall cost in the industry options
• Tight timelines per connection in the
• Limited CAPEX industry
Rapid ROI business Local Support

models
Global network of partners
for services and support
©
© 2008
2008 Redline
Communications Inc.
Thank You
©
© 2008
2008 Redline
Communications Inc.
Inc. www.redlinecommunications.com

RedMAX Product Presentation 20

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RedMAX

Fixed WiMAX – 802.16d-2004

Trust & Integrity

in the delivery of standards-based

WiMAX solutions that enable the profitable

mobile broadband services, including

Redline is a leading manufacturer of WiMAX and proprietary

History: Founded in 1999, with HQ in Toronto, Canada,

Market Traction: More than 100,000 systems deployed in

Revenue Growth: $1.7M in ’02; $11M in ’03; $18.3M in ’04; $23.4M

Share Information: TSX/AIM: RDL; share count: 20.5M basic, 23.5M fd

Consistent leader in OFDM-based BWA service delivery platforms

1st and Best in Class

Redline was the FIRST major WiMAX vendor to adopt TDD

RedMAX Management Suite with Northbound Interface

ASN Controller / ASN Gateway

IP Layer Aggregation Node ASN Gateway

RedMAX™ RedMAX 4C™ Mobile WiMAX

3.4-3.6GHz 3.6-3.8GHz 3.3-3.5GHz

TB3436F7 TB3638F7 TB3335F7

HTB3436F7 HTB3638F7 HTB3335F7

34dBm 34dBm 34dBm

SU-ORF up to 44dBm up to 44dBm up to 44dBm

SU-I 34dBm 34dBm 34dBm

SU-PC Dual omni antenna, 20dBm Tx power, 3.3-3.8GHz

 WiMAX Forum certified “AIR-1”  SAME, but more power!

External device connects direct to radio

 Premium features: frequency scanning with base station

 Rugged outdoor performance

 10/100 Fast Ethernet port with Power over Ethernet

 SU-OIA: integrated 14dBi antenna

 SU-ORF: External flat panel antenna

 Premium features: fixed or nomadic modes, freq scanning with

 802.16d PCMCIA card

Standards 802.16d compliant; WiMAX Forum certified

Traffic types TDM, video, VoIP, Internet access, data …

Faults & Alarms SNMP traps with email notification

Redline helps operators deliver high capacity, high

Benefit What this means Enabled by

Massively Scalable deployment model with subscriber self-install. Plug-n-play SU-I

 OFDMA achieves additional gain in the uplink

1/8 9 2.25 Mbps

1/4 6 4.5 Mbps

The Residential Deployment Model

Subscriber capacity, per sector

For a similar sector throughput, what is the difference in range?

Sent by computer Inserted by switch Inserted by SU

Up to 4096 VLAN IDs Up to 4096 VLAN IDs

VLAN 1 VLAN 2 VLAN 1 VLAN 2 VLAN 2 VLAN 1 VLAN 2

MPLS edge router

WiMAX Service Flows are set up as per the service contract…

But how does the radio know which

This is done by setting up V-LANs directly to the

Option 82 also allows the service

QoS can be allowed only through VLAN10: MAC-01

Redline Ecosystem Verification

Openness Interoperability Choice

Bronze Silver Gold

Chipset vendor CPE vendor

Reference design Finished product

Add features &

 Complete element management solution that reduces operating cost of

 Auto-provisioning without third party infrastructure setting