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Op-AmpAn active circuit element designed to perform

mathematical operations of addition, subtraction,


multiplication, division, differentiation and integration.
(Textbook)
High performance linear amplifier that requires a power
source to operate.
GainAmount of amplification produced by an Op-Amp. Gain is
independent from the supply voltage (power given for the
Op-Amp to operate).

Open-Loop ModeFunction of an Op-Amp when the feedback resistor (Rf) is


zero. The Op-Amp operates as a comparator and not as a
linear amplifier.
ComparatorCompares the V and +V inputs to see which is greater
and returns a result.
BandwidthThe range of frequency at which an Op-Amp will function.
(Ideal = )

Input Offset VoltageEven when there is no input voltage the Op-Amp gives off
a small voltage. This can be canceled out by use of the
Offset Null pin on the chip.
(Non-Ideal)
Common Mode Rejection Ratio (CMRR)- Ability of an
Op-Amp to reject a signal applied to both inputs
simultaneously.
Slew Rate (V/s)Amount of time it takes for the Op-Amp to step to
another voltage level. (Non-Ideal)

Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) (%)Percent Error of an Op-Amp. Amount of deviation from the
ideal output signal. (Non-Ideal)
Large Amount of TMD

Maximum Ratings
Supply Voltage
Power Dissipation
Diff. Input Voltage
Input Voltage
Operating Temperature

Offset
Null
- IN

1
2

+ IN

-V

8
+
-

18 V
500 mW
30 V
15 V
0C to 70C

Unused

+V

Out

Offset
Null

Characteristics
Input Offset Voltage
Input Resistance
CMMR
Bandwidth
Slew Rate

2 to 6 mV
.3 to 2 M
70 to 90 dB
.5 to 1.5 MHz
.5 V/s

Maximum Ratings
Supply Voltage
Power Dissipation
Diff. Input Voltage
Input Voltage
Operating Temperature

Offset
Null

18 V
500 mW
30 V
15 V
0C to 70C

Unused

- +

- IN

+ IN

-V

+ -

+V

Out

Offset
Null

Characteristics
Input Offset Voltage
Input Resistance
CMMR
Bandwidth

1 to 6 mV
.3 to 1 M
70 to 90 dB
.5 to 1.5 MHz

Maximum Ratings
Supply Voltage
Power Dissipation
Input Voltage
Operating Temperature

+Gain

- IN

+ IN
GND

3
4

15 V
660 mW
.4 V
0C to 70C

Gain

Bypass

+V

Out

Characteristics
Input Resistance
50 k
CMMR
70 to 90 dB
Bandwidth
300 kHz
Total Harmonic Distortion 0.2%

Phase

Vcc

Out

GND Filter NFB

+
8

In

Bypass

Maximum Ratings

Characteristics

Supply Voltage
+3 to +32 V
Operating Temperature 0C to 70C
Voltage Noise
40 (nV/Hz)

Slew Rate
Offset Voltage
Output Current

.5 V/s
+3 to +7 mV
20 mA

R2
R1
In

Out

+
R3

Amplifies and Inverts Input


Gain = -(R2/R1)

In

+
Out

R1

R2

Amplifies Input
Gain = 1+(R2/R1)

Waste of an Op Amp?
+V

Out
In

+
-V

Used to amplify current or


buffer signal.

V ref
V in

V Out

The Hardware If / Else Statement

Op-Amps have many


applications and can be used
when a signal needs to be
modified, amplified or
compared.

+V
R2

+
R1

R1

R1

R1

R1

LED

R1

LED

R1

+
-

In

LED

LED

+V +

R1

+ -

-V

Source 1
Source 2

Source 3

R1

R1

R1

R1

Out
R1

Relient K
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