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1. An experiment requires the use of a lab apron, goggles, and insulated mitts or beaker tongs. The
purpose of these safety items is primarily to protect against
2. Which of these would be BEST to measure 12.6mL of liquid ethanol?
a. 50mL Beaker
b. Triple Beam Balance
c. 25mL Graduated Cylinder
3. Which of the following can NOT be used to measure volume?
a. Balance
b. Beaker
c. Graduate Cylinder
4. Which of the following statements describes a difference between a chemical change and a
physical change in a substance?
5. A sample liquid is cooled from 150C to 30C, causing the liquid to change into a solid. Which
of the following has occurred?
a. Chemical composition has changed
b. A physical change has occurred
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https://youtu.be/R1RMV5qhwyE?t=18s
Atoms are. . .
Basis of all _____
_____ part of a single
element that retains the
properties of the element
Parts of an Atom
________
made up of Protons and Neutrons
Protons
have a ______charge(+)
Neutrons
have a ______ charge
__________ _________
area around nucleus where Electrons
are found
Electrons
have a _______ charge(-)
_________= 11 protons
Silvery soft metal at room temperature
Protons (+)
__________________
particles
Help make up the
_______ of the atom
Help identify the atom
(could be considered an
atoms DNA)
Equal to the _____
______ of the atom
Contribute to the ____
______
Equal to the number of
electrons
++ +
+ + +
+ +
-
Neutrons
-
++ +
+ + +
+ +
-
Neutral particles;
have no electric
charge
Help make up the
_________ of the
atom
Contribute to the
atomic mass
Electrons (-)
___________ charged
particles
Found in orbits/levels;
each orbit/level can hold
a maximum number of
electrons ( 1st = 2, 2nd = 8, 3rd =
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+ + +
+ +
-
8 or 18, etc)
+ +
-
Numbers on the
Periodic Table
11
Na
22.990
sodium
_______ _______
Number of _______ in
a single atom of this
element
Equal to the number
of _________ in a
single atom of this
element
Atomic Number
The number of _________ in the nucleus of an atom
-
+
++
Numbers on the
Periodic Table cont.
11
Na
22.990
sodium
__________ _______
Average mass of all
protons and neutrons
in an atom
___________ _________
Atomic Mass rounded
to the nearest whole
number
Number of ______ +
________ one atom
Mass Number
The total number of protons and neutrons in an atoms nucleus
Expressed in ______ _________ _______ (amu)
Each proton or neutron has a mass of 1 amu
+
++
-
11
Na
22.990
sodium
Symbol of the
______
Name of the
________
Remember:
Atomic # = Proton # = Electron
#
Mass #
- Atomic #
Neutron Number
Practice
Atomic # =
Atomic # =
Atomic Mass =
Atomic Mass =
Mass # =
Mass # =
# protons =
# protons =
# neutrons =
# neutrons =
# electrons =
# electrons =
Practice