TUGAS BAHASA INGGRIS

Descriptive Text
Procedure Text
Recount Text
Narrative Text
Report Text
Explanation
Analytical
Exposition

Hortatory

Exposition
Discussion
Review
Anecdote
Spoof
News Item

DESCRIPTIVE TEXT

Purpose : to describe a particular thing,

person, place specifically

Generic structure :
1. Identification
2. Descriptions

Grammatical Feature :

Simple Present tense

Adjective (Kata Sifat)
Spesific Participant
Action verb
adverb

PROCEDURE TEXT

Purpose : To tell how to make or to do

something completely.
Generic Structure :
Goal\Aim
Materials\Equipments
Steps\Methods

Grammatical Feature :
Simple Present \ Kal Perintah (Imperative)
Numbering (1,2,3)
Sequencer (First,Next,then,after that,Finally)

RECOUNT TEXT

Purpose : to retell something that happened

in the past and tell a series of past event .

Generic structure :
Orientation
Event(s)
Reorientation (optimal)

Grammatical feature :
Simple Past tense
Action verb
adjectives

NARRATIVE TEXT

Purpose : to Entertain or amuse and to

tell a story the reader
Generic Structure :

Orientation
Complication
Resolution
Reorientation (Optimal)

Grammatical feature :
Simple Past tense
Action Verb
Chronologically arranged

REPORT TEXT

Purpose : To present information about

something ,as it is.

Generic Structure :
General Classification
Description

Grammatical Feature :
Introducing group or general aspect
Conditional logical connection
Simple Present Tense

EXPLANATION

Purpose : To explain the processes involved in the

formatin or working of natural or socio-cultural
phenomena.

Generic Structure :
General Statement
Explanation
Closing

Grammatical Feature:

Simple Present tense

Action Verbs
Passive Voice
Noun phrase
Adverblal phrase
Conjuction of time and cause-effect

ANALYTICAL
EXPOSITION

Purpose :To reveal the readers that something is

the important case.

Generic Structure:
Thesis
Arguments
Reiteration\Conclusion

Grammatical Feature :

Modals
Adverb
Action verb
Adjective
Thinking Verbs
General and Abstact noun
Connectives\transition

HORTATORY EXPOSITION

Purpose :

Generic Structure :

To persuade the readers that smething

should or should not be the case or be done .
Thesis
Arguments
Recommendation

Grammatical Feature :

Simple Present tense

Modals
Action Verb
Thinking Verbs
Adverbs
Adjective
General and Abstract Noun
Connectives \ transition

DISCUSSION

Purpose : To present information and opinions

about issues in more one side of an issue .

Generic Structure :
Issue
Arguments for and against
Conclusion

Grammatical Feature :

Simple Present tense

Relating Verb\ to be
Thinking Verb
Modality
Adverb of manner
Conjunction \transition
General and abstract noun

REVIEW

Purpose : To critique or evaluate an art work or

event for a public audience.

Generic Structure :

Orientations
Evaluation
Interpretative Recount
Evaluation
Evaluative Summation

Grammatical Feature :

Specific Participant
Adjectives
Long and Complex Clauses
Metaphor

ANECDOTE

Purpose: To share with thers an account of an

unusual or amusing incident.

Generic Structure:

Abstract
Orientation
Crisis
Reaction
Coda

Grammatical feature :
Exclamations , rhetorical question r intensifiers
Material Process
Temporal Conjunctions

NEWS ITEM

Purpose : To inform readers about events of

the day which are cnsidered newsworthy or
important.

Generic Structure :
Newsworthy Event(s)
Background Event(s)
Sources

Grammatical Feature :
Short, Telegraphic information about story

captured in headline
Action Verbs
Saying Verbs
Adverbs : time ,place , and Manner .

SPOOF

Purpose: To tell an event with a humorous

twist and entertain the readers.

Generic Structure :
Orientatin
Event (s)
Twist

Grammatical Feature :

Simple Past Tense

Action Verb
Adverb
Chronologically arranged