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Account Payable
Training Agenda
1. Preface
2. Curriculum
3. Account Payable
4. Summary
5. Evaluation
Training Agenda
1. Preface
1.1 Training Objective
1.2 Training Method
1.3 SAP Log on
Training Objective
At the end of this course, participants are expected to:
Understand SAP Account Payable concept and processes in XXXX which cover:
Objects and relationships in Account Payable
Vendor Master Data Maintenance
Logistic Invoice Verification
Consignment
FI Direct Invoice
Late Delivery Penalty
Claim
Invoice Parking and Posting
Tolerance Limit Settings
Payment Difference Settings
Acquire
Advance
/ Down Payment
Account
Payable
Reports
Resolving Parked / Blocked Invoices
Understand
how
to do Account Payable transactions in SAP system
Invoice
Releasing
Outgoing Payment (Automatic & Manual)
Document Reversal
Special G/L Transaction
Account Payable Reports
4
Training Agenda
1. Preface
1.1 Training Objective
1.2 Training Method
1.3 SAP Log on
Training Method
Approach That Will Be Used During Training Session
1. Presentation
4. Evaluation
Reference: Evaluation Sheet
2. Demo
3. Activity
Reference: Exercise Book
6
Training Agenda
1. Preface
1.1 Training Objective
1.2 Training Method
1.3 SAP Log on
Click on SAP
Logon
Logon to SAP
Click on SAP Logo and there will be a Logon Pop Up Window
10
1
2
3
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Training Agenda
1. Preface
2. Curriculum
3. Account Payable
4. Summary
5. Evaluation
12
Curriculum
13
Training Agenda
1. Preface
2. Curriculum
3. Account Payable
4. Summary
5. Evaluation
14
Purchase to Pay
Purchasing
SAP MM
Requisition
Purchase
Order
Finance
SAP FI-AP & CM
Goods
Receipt
Invoice
Verification
Invoice
Payment
Invoice
Processing
15
Tasks
Position
AP Master
Data Admin
Analyst A/P
Tasks
Position
Manager Accounting
Post Outgoing Payment
Superintendent Accounting
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Tasks
Park Incoming Invoice Document
Park Vendor Invoice (Non PO Based Invoice)
Park Invoice
Park Credit Memo
Position
Senior Accounting
Accountant
Junior Accounting
AP
Supervisor
Corp.
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19
Description
Reconciliation Account
ZKTP
ZKNT
ZKOT
ZKMF
Manufacturer
2111110100 (Gross)
2111120100 (Net)
2113120100 (Gross)
2113120200 (Net)
2111110100 (Gross)
2111120100 (Net)
Not required
ZKJV
Joint Venture
2113110300
ZKNE
1133210101
ZKRP
Related Party
2260210100 (Gross)
2260210200 (Net)
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Group
Name
No.
Range
Account Number
From
To
ZKTP
K1
0000100000
0000299999
ZKNT
K3
0000300000
0000399999
ZKOT
K4
0000400000
0000499999
ZKMF
ZKJV
ZKNE
ZKRP
Manufacturer
Joint Venture
Non Trade - Employee
Related Party
K5
K9
KA
KX
0000500000
0000950000
0010000000
A
0000599999
0000959999
0099999999
ZZZZ
21
22
House Bank
Payment Block Reason
Double Invoice Checking
ILUSTRASI
AP
Vendor 200001
1400
GL
Recon Account AP 2111110100
1400
GL
Alternative Reconciliation
Account
Advance/Down Payment 1152160100
1400
30
Sp. G/L
CC Pym
CC Req.
Cutback
Cutback
Prepaid
Fuel
Prepaid Fuel
DP, CA
Advance Payment
Ticket Advance
(1152160100)
Description
Recon Acc
31
Description
Cheque Printing
32
Payment Term
Explanation
ZK00
ZK07
ZK14
ZK21
ZK30
ZK45
33
1
2
3
Tax
Code
V0
V1
V2
4
5
U1
U2
No.
Description
VAT-Input 0% (Wapu)
VAT-Input 10%-Reimbursement (Wapu)
VAT-Input 10%-Reimbursement (Non
Wapu/Vendor)
VAT-Input 10%-Non Reimbursement (Wapu)
VAT-Input 10%-Non Reimbursement (Non
Wapu/Vendor)
Tax %
0.00
10.00
10.00
10.00
10.00
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Document Type
Description
Account Payable
KA
KG
Vendor Document
FI Vendor Credit Memo
KR
FI Vendor Invoice
KZ
Vendor Payment
RE
Invoice Gross
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36
Training Agenda
3. Account Payable
3.1 Basic Concept and Process Flow
3.2 Transaction and Business Process in SAP
3.3 Demo
3.4 Exercise
3.5 Question & Answer Session
37
AP Transaction Overview
Inputs Transaction Data
FI-AP
Purchases MM
Process
Process Invoice
Invoice
Down Payments
Process
Process Payments
Payments
Proposal List
Payment List
Outgoing Payments
Open Items
Account List
Cheques
Outputs - Reporting
38
Account
Payable
Verification of
Vendor Transaction
Invoice with PO - MM
Invoice without PO - FI
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40
41
42
43
44
45
Training Agenda
3. Account Payable
3.1 Basic Concept and Process Flow
3.2 Transaction and Business Process in SAP
3.3 Demo
3.4 Exercise
3.5 Question & Answer Session
46
Basic
Data Date
Posting Date
Reference (Vendor Invoice Number)
Gross amount
Currency
Tax amount/Tax Code this refers to sales taxes like Value Added Tax (VAT)
Purchase
Order(item,
amount,
order
unit,
etc.)invoice.
Payment
Baseline Date
usually,
this is quantity,
the posting
date
of the
Payment Term
Payment Method
Payment block
Partner bank for vendors with multiple accounts
House Bank
Details
Unplanned
delivery costs
Exchange Rate
Document Type
Invoice Party normally defaults to the vendor in the PO.
48
49
50
Receive DP
Request
Pay DP
in SAP
Invoice
Receipt
Offset DP
Against
Invoice
Pay Invoice
(less DP)
TIME
Invoice Due
for Payment
53
54
Consignment
Goods which are stored at the companys warehouse but are owned by the supplying
company. The company only obliged to make a payment for the consignment stock
when the product is issued for use.
Accounts Payable may periodically settles the materials to produce vendor invoice to
be paid by the Treasury department.
Example of journals will be created are as follows:
Goods Receipt Consignment Materials from Vendor
(No accounting documents will be created in system)
Goods Issue of Consignment Materials from Warehouse
Dr Expense
1,000
1,000
1,000
1,000
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56
Claim
Triggered when the materials received from vendor is spoiled/broken.
Accounting Entry:
Dr Vendor
Cr Expense
If the invoice has not been paid, A/P will issue credit memo to reduce amount to be
paid. If already paid, A/P will offset the amount against the next invoice for that vendor
57
Payment Block
Payment Block
The Company uses A and R block indicator to block documents if a vendor has an
unpaid payment proposal, or if an invoice needs further verification
Block Indicator
Explanation
Invoice Verification
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Invoice Release
When an invoice value exceeds tolerance limit from the value of Purchase
Order/Goods Receipt, the message is set up as warning and invoice can
still be posted, but payment block will be applied.
However, when an invoice value exceeds tolerance limit, the message will
be set up as error, so that payment block case will never happen.
Therefore, there will be no invoice release procedure necessary.
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Tolerance Limit
Tolerance limits are set to prevent overpayment by the Company.
When tolerances are exceeded either at the upper or lower limit, the message is set
up as Error in the Company, thus system will not allow the invoice to be posted
Tolerance limit setting using LIV
Tol.
Key
AN
Absolute
Description
Upper
Limit
0
Lower
Limit
Percentage
Upper
Limit
Lower
Limit
AP
BD
BR
0%
0%
BW
0%
0%
KW
PP
PS
ST
VP
DQ
DW
0
$1
0
0
0%
0%
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
60
Parking of Document
Parking
63
2.
Payment
Process
ACCOUNTS PAYABLE
Outgoing
Payments
Select
Open Items
Enter Partial
or Full
Payment
Update
Exchange
Differences
Update
Processed
Payments
General
Ledger
Payment Program
Enter
Parameters
Accounts
Accounts
Master
Master
record
record
Company
Company
Code
Code
Payment
Payment
Method
Method
Documents
Due Items
to pay
Payment Program
Payment Program
Payment Difference
Payment Differences:
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What is Clearing?
Clearing is process of converting open items to cleared items
It matches payment with Vendor invoice
It matches Vendor down payment with invoice
Document header:
document type, document
date, etc
Bank data: G/L account,
amount, profit centre, etc
Account selection:
account number, special
G/L account, etc
Invoice1
Invoice2
Invoice3
Invoice4
Amount entered
Amount assigned
Difference
1500
1000
2500
500
AP Reporting
FBL1N
S_ALR_87012077
S_ALR_87012078
S_ALR_87012079
S_ALR_87012080
S_ALR_87012081
S_ALR_87012082
S_ALR_87012093
Vendor Business
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Training Agenda
3. Account Payable
3.1 Basic Concept and Process Flow
3.2 Transaction and Business Process in SAP
3.3 Demo
3.4 Exercise
3.5 Question & Answer Session
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T-Code XK03
75
T-Code FBV1
76
T-Code F-04
77
T-Code MIR7
78
T-Code FV65
79
T-Code FV60
80
T-Code F110
81
T-Code FB03
82
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Training Agenda
3. Account Payable
3.1 Basic Concept and Process Flow
3.2 Transaction and Business Process in SAP
3.3 Demo
3.4 Exercise
3.5 Question & Answer Session
84
Exercise
Please use your Exercise Book as a reference.
TIME : 3 hours
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Exercise
Exercise 1 : Display Vendor Master Data
Exercise 2 : Vendor Down Payment Request
Exercise 3 : Posting of Parked Vendor Down Payment Document
Exercise 4 : Park Vendor Invoice
Exercise 5 : Posting of Parked Invoice
Exercise 6 : Clear Vendor Down Payment
Exercise 7 : Park PO-based Invoice
Exercise 8 : Posting of Parked PO-based Invoice
Exercise 9 : Park Vendor Credit Memo
Exercise 10 : Posting of Parked Vendor Credit Memo
Exercise 11 : Display Vendor Line Item
Exercise 12 : Vendor Due Date Analysis
Exercise 13 : List of Vendor Open Item
Exercise 14 : List of Vendor Cleared Item
86
Training Agenda
3. Account Payable
3.1 Basic Concept and Process Flow
3.2 Transaction and Business Process in SAP
3.3 Demo
3.4 Exercise
3.5 Question & Answer Session
87
88
Training Agenda
1. Preface
2. Curriculum
3. Account Payable
4. Summary
5. Evaluation
89
Summary
Revisit Objectives :
Understand SAP Account Payable concept and processes in XXXX which cover:
Objects and relationships in Controlling
Vendor Master Data Maintenance
Logistic Invoice Verification
Consignment
FI Direct Invoice
Late Delivery Penalty
Claim
Invoice Parking and Posting
Tolerance Limit Settings
Payment Difference Settings
Acquire Advance / Down Payment
Resolving Parked / Blocked Invoices
Invoice Releasing
Account
Payable Reports
Outgoing Payment (Automatic & Manual)
Understand
how to
do Finance transactions in SAP system
Document
Reversal
Special G/L Transaction
Account Payable Reports
90
Training Agenda
1. Preface
2. Curriculum
3. Account Payable
4. Summary
5. Evaluation
91
Evaluation
TIME : 15 Minutes
92
THANK YOU
5. Evaluation
93