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Graeme Lloyd
Senior Product Management Engineer
April 2006
P340 Series
Generation Protection Relays
Models
P341 Interconnection
Protection Relay
P342 Generator Protection
P343 Generator Protection
with 87G
P344 Generator Protection,
as P343 with 2nd neutral
voltage (59N) input
Fault
Analysis Tools
Comprehensive
Protection
Measurements
Communications
Monitoring
& Control
Self Diagnostics
& Commissioning
Tools
4
Comprehensive Protection
Protection Requirements
Base Load
Peak Lopping
Standby
<1MW LV Machine
27/59
81U/O
51V
System Back-up
32R
Reverse Power
51N
64
<1MW LV Machine
P341
P342
P14x
P13x
x (logic)
x (logic)
10MW Machine
87G
27/59
Generator Differential
Under and Over Voltage
System Back-up
32R
Reverse Power
Field Failure
46
Negative Sequence
59N
Residual Overvoltage
60MW Machine
24
27TN
Overfluxing
100% Stator Earth Fault
49
RTD Thermal
78
Pole slipping
10
10
Duplicate protection
Duplicate aux supplies
11
11
Co-generation/Embedded Machines
AR?
12
81U/O
Frequency
27/59
Voltage
50/51N
47/46
59N
Residual Voltage
df/dt
ROCOF
dV
PES
system
Islanded load
fed unearthed
12
64
67N
46
50
51
50N
51N
59N
67
81O
81U
df
dt
dV
27
59
47
32
R,LF,O
18
18
81O
81U
24
47
81
AB
RTD
CTS
64
67N
50N
51N
50
51
51V
21
32
40
46
R,LF,O
59N
19
19
50
51
67N
51V
21
50N
51N
59N
32
27TN
81O
81U
87G
50/51
51V/21
50/51N
59N
67N
27TN
27 & 59
81U/O
32
Generator differential
Overcurrent protection
Voltage dependent backup
Stator earth fault
Neutral displacement
Sensitive directional E/F
100% Stator E/F
Under & over voltage
Under & overfrequency
Sensitive power (1 ph)
20
81
AB
47
24
RTD
32R
32L
320
21
40
46
78
49
32R
32L
32O
40
46
24
27/50
38/26
49
78
47
81AB
21
VTS
81O
81U
27
59
Generator differential
100% Stator E/F (3rd harm)
Pole slipping
Dead machine
81
47 AB
24
RTD
CTS
64
67N
50N
51N
50
51
51V
21
32
40
46
R,LF,O
P342 functions
59N
Note: P344 has 2 measured neutral voltage (59N) inputs
22
22
95
95
96
Phase Rotation
Phase rotation for hydro generator/motor
applications where 2 phases are swapped to
make the machine operate as a pump (motor)
CT1
CT2
x
Phase
Reversal
Switches
P340
Case 1 : Phase Reversal Switches affecting all CTs and VTs
CT1
CT2
x
Phase
Reversal
Switches
P343/4/5
97
97
Phase Rotation
Phase rotation settings
Setting
SYSTEM CONFIG
Phase Sequence
VT Reversal
CT1 Reversal
CT2 Reversal
(P343/4/5 only)
99
Range
Default
Standard ABC /
Reverse ACB
No Swap /
A-B Swapped /
B-C Swapped /
C-A Swapped
No Swap /
A-B Swapped /
B-C Swapped /
C-A Swapped
No Swap /
A-B Swapped /
B-C Swapped /
C-A Swapped
Standard ABC
No Swap
No Swap
No Swap
99
Phase Rotation
Phase rotation settings
Phase Rotation
Standard ABC
Reverse ACB
100
67 (Dir Overcurrent)
Ph A use Ia, Vbc
Ph B use Ib, Vca
Ph C use Ic, Vab
Ph A use Ia, -Vbc
Ph B use Ib, -Vca
Ph C use Ic, -Vab
100
102
102