This document discusses confidence intervals, which provide a range of values that is likely to contain an unknown population parameter, based on a sample from the population. Confidence intervals show how sure we can be that the range includes the true value, depending on the sample size. They help determine uncertainty in estimates and express how far off results might be from the actual population values. Common confidence levels are 90%, 95%, and 99%, indicating the probability that the true parameter falls within the calculated interval.
This document discusses confidence intervals, which provide a range of values that is likely to contain an unknown population parameter, based on a sample from the population. Confidence intervals show how sure we can be that the range includes the true value, depending on the sample size. They help determine uncertainty in estimates and express how far off results might be from the actual population values. Common confidence levels are 90%, 95%, and 99%, indicating the probability that the true parameter falls within the calculated interval.
This document discusses confidence intervals, which provide a range of values that is likely to contain an unknown population parameter, based on a sample from the population. Confidence intervals show how sure we can be that the range includes the true value, depending on the sample size. They help determine uncertainty in estimates and express how far off results might be from the actual population values. Common confidence levels are 90%, 95%, and 99%, indicating the probability that the true parameter falls within the calculated interval.
Intervals Aka interval estimate Foo Wee Nee Kevin Kong Jun Wai
If we consider everything we know, we
actually know 2 things What we know How sure we are about it
Important in estimation and determining
the uncertainty - process of determining a likely value for a population parameter based on a random sample
How wrong the results are from the true
values in the study population May be used for categorical and numerical data Expressed as percentage or a probability that a specified interval will contain the population parameter
90%, 95%, 99%
True value probably lies within this region, where probably means 95% likely Eg: Birth weight mean = 3.55kg (lower CI: 3.35kg; upper CI: 3.76kg)