Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
Investigacin
en Lingstica
Inglesa
Prof. Dra. Jelena
Bobkina
Universidad Complutense de Madrid
Outline
Introduction
Honesty in your work
Situations that raise ethical issues
Carrying out the research
INTRODUCTION
(Walliman 2011)
Introduction
research value
HONESTY
(Walliman 2011)
Introduction
How?
(Walliman 2011)
Introduction
HONESTY, a matter of ETHICS:
N.B.: Singularly important when working with human
participants
KEY WORD respect (before, during, after)
Strict ethical guidelines must be followed
(Walliman 2011)
Introduction
HONESTY, a matter of ETHICS:
Important, even when not using human
participants
collection, analysis and interpretation of data
(Walliman 2011)
Introduction
HONESTY, a matter of ETHICS:
By explaining exactly how you arrived at your
conclusions you can avoid accusations of
cover-ups or false reasoning.
(Walliman 2011)
Introduction
HONESTY, a matter of ETHICS:
Two aspects of ethical issues in research:
1. The individual values of the researcher relating to honesty and
frankness and personal integrity.
2. The researchers treatment of other people involved in the
research, relating to informed consent, confidentiality, anonymity
and courtesy.
N.B. Ethical principles easy; yet, not always straightforward because
research involves human relationships.
(Walliman 2011)
Introduction
ORGANIZATIONS AND ETHICS COMMITTEES:
Introduction
TASK:
(Walliman 2011)
Introduction
The role of ethics committees is to oversee the
research carried out in their organizations in
relation to ethical issues. It is they who formulate
the research ethics code of conduct and monitor
its application in the research carried out by
members of their organizations. Applying for
ethics approval inevitably involves filling in forms.
(Walliman 2011)
(Walliman 2011)
What is plagiarism?
plagiarism
1) Directly copying someone elses work into your report, thesis, etc. and lettting it
ibe assumed that it is your own
2) Using the thoughts, ideas and works of others without acknowledging their
source, even if you paraphrased into your own words.
3) Claiming sole authorship of work which is in fact the result of collaboration or
amanuensis.
(Walliman 2011)
(Walliman 2011)
SOLUTION CITATION
(Walliman 2011)
(Walliman 2011)
In general
All of them consist of brief annotations or numbers placed within the
text that identify the cited material, and a list of references at the
end of the text that give the full publication details of the source
material.
(Walliman 2011)
(Walliman 2011)
(Walliman 2011)
(Walliman 2011)
(Walliman 2011)
(http://www.bmj.com/content/326/7400/1167)
(Walliman 2011)
BECAUSE
the theoretical approach will influence the type of data collection
and analysis used.
N.B. These methods are not ethically neutral so they will raise ethical issues.
SITUATIONS
THAT
ETHICAL ISSUES
RAISE
(Walliman 2011)
WHY?
Sensibilities
Rights
Avoid harm.
How?
Carrying out or publishing the results of the project
(Walliman 2011)
(Walliman 2011)
physicall chanllenged
mentally challenged /learning difficulties
visually impaired
hearing impaired
short
folically challenged / comb free
seniors
lacking a formal education
living impaired
banned
(Walliman 2011)
(Walliman 2011)
(Walliman 2011)
(Walliman 2011)
CARRYING
RESEARCH
OUT
THE
(Walliman 2011)
(Walliman 2011)
(Walliman 2011)
(Walliman 2011)
(Walliman 2011)
http://www.bps.org.uk/sites/default/files/documents/code_of_ethics_and_conduct.pdf
http://www.bps.org.uk/what-we-do/ethics-standards/ethics-qa/ethics-qa
http://www.bps.org.uk/what-we-do/ethics-standards/ethics-qa/ethics-qa
http://www.bps.org.uk/what-we-do/ethics-standards/ethics-qa/ethics-qa
http://www.bps.org.uk/what-we-do/ethics-standards/ethics-qa/ethics-qa
(Walliman 2011)
http://psychology.ucdavis.edu/faculty_sites/sommerb/sommerdemo/ethics/deception
http://psychology.ucdavis.edu/faculty_sites/sommerb/sommerdemo/ethics/deception
http://psychology.ucdavis.edu/faculty_sites/sommerb/sommerdemo/ethics/deception
http://psychology.ucdavis.edu/faculty_sites/sommerb/sommerdemo/ethics/deception
(Walliman 2011)
(Walliman 2011)
(Walliman 2011)
(Walliman 2011)