Escolar Documentos
Profissional Documentos
Cultura Documentos
Contents
Introduction
Why do we need export, brief history
Exim policy ,objectives
Export Promotion Measures
Import Control in India
Pre 90s Exim Policy of India
Post 90s Exim Policy of India
Brief history
Import export act was introduced by gov during second
world war and it lasted for around 45 yrs and in June
1992 this act was superceded by the Foreign Trade
(Development & Regulation Act), 1992. . The basic
objective of this new act was to give effect to the new
liberalized export and import policy of the Govt. till 1985
annual policies were made but from 1985-92, three yr
policy was made and then 5 yr policy was made
coinciding with 5 yr plans 1992-97, 1997-02, 2002-07.
Policy measures
Institutional set up.
Import Facilitation for Export Production.
Cash subsidies.
Fiscal Incentives.
Foreign Exchange Facilities.
Export incentives
Export production units
Export Incentives
Duty Exemption
Duty Drawback Scheme
DFRC (Duty free replenishment certificate)
DEPB( Duty entitlement pass book)
Deemed Exports
Cash subsidies
Fiscal incentives
Exemption from payment of central excise duty &
simplified procedure for clearance.
Exemption from sales tax
Exemptions & deductions under income tax
act,1961.
Duty draw back Scheme (DDS)
Cash Compensatory Support ( CCS )
International Price Reimbursement Scheme
(IPRS)
Import Export
(Cr.)
(Cr.)
Trade
Bal.(Cr.)
1948-51
650
647
-3
1951-56
730
622
-108
Year
Import Export
(Cr.)
(Cr.)
Trade
Bal.(Cr.)
1956-61
1080
613
-467
1961-66
1224
747
-477
Year
Import Export
(Cr.)
(Cr.)
Trade
Bal.(Cr.)
1966-69
(Annualplans)
5775
3708
-2067
1969-74
1972
1810
-162
Year
(Cr.)
(Cr.)
Trade
Bal.(Cr.)
5540
4730
-810
-5935
1974-79
Import Export
Year
Import Export
(Cr.)
(Cr.)
Trade
Bal.(Cr.)
1985-90
1990-92
45,522 38,300
-7222
Year
Import Export
(Cr.)
1992-01
(Cr.)
Trade
Bal.(Cr.)
Year
Import Export
(US
$million)
2002 03 65422
2003-04
80177
(US
$million)
Trade
Bal.(US
$million)
52512 -12910
64723 -15454
Economy is
more Open
than ever
before
Strong
Export
Growth
Strong
Service
Exports
Strong
Imports
growth
Trade Trends ..
India's Foreign Trade
200
150
US$ million
US $ billion
100
50
0
9697
9798
9899
9900
0001
Goods
0102
0203
Services
0304
0405
0506
(A)
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
1984
Exports
2004-05
Imports
2005-06 (A)
Total Trade
US $ billion
Share of Asia
180
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
1994
100.00
80.00
60.00
40.00
20.00
0.00
Non Asia
96-97
97-98
98-99
99-00
00-01
01-02
02-03
Total Imports
03-04
04-05