Perencanaan Alinemen

Vertikal

Dari gambar topografi didapat ukuran-ukuran:

Stationing A = (0 + 0,00)
Sta PVI1 = (0 + 77)
Sta PVI2 = (0 + 286)
Sta PVI3= (0 + 561)
Sta B = (0 + 825,525)
Elevasi rencana:
Elev A = 242 m
Elev PVI1 = 240m
Elev PI PVI3 = 239m
Elev B = 250 m

Jika digambarkan daam grafik :

Y
B

25
0
24

PVI2

8
242 A
24 PVI1
0 g1
77

X1
X2
X3
X4
X5

=
=
=
=
=

+g
2

+g
4

g3
PVI3
28
6

0
y1 = 242m
77m
y2 = 240m
286m
y3 = 248m
581 m
y4 = 239 m
825,525m y5 = 250 m

56
1

x
825,525

Kelas jalan : IIA, Medan Bukit, Kec Rencana = 80 km/jam.

Dari daftar I PPGJR kelandaian maks (gmaks )= 6%
g1 =( y2-y1/x2-x1) . 100 = -2,597% < 6%.......ok
g2 =( y2-y1/x2-x1) . 100 = 3,825% < 6%........ok
g3 =( y2-y1/x2-x1) . 100 = -3,273% < 6%.......ok
g4 =( y2-y1/x2-x1) . 100 = 4,158% < 6%.........ok
Perencanaan lengkung vertikal 1 (PVI1)

A
g1
-

LV1
X2 = .Lv1 X2 = .Lv1
X4 = .Lv1
X3 = .Lv1
EVIC1
g2
BVC
c1
+
a1 b1
1
Ec
Ea
Eb PVI
1

PVI
2

A1 = g1 g2 = -6,425% (lengkung vertikal cekung)

Perencanaan Panjang Lengkung (LV)

Syarat keamanan V = 80 km/jam (grafik V PPGJR hal
53)
Lv = 150m
S<L
Syarat keluwesan bentuk Lv = 0,6.V = 48 m
Syarat kenyamanan a = 0,1 m/det
Syarat drainase Lv = 40.A1 = 257 m
Simpangan dari titik potong dua tangen (E)
Ea1 = (A1/2.Lv1). X12 = 0,309 m
Eb1 = (A1/2.Lv1). X22 = 1,237 m
Ec1 = (A1/2.Lv1). X32 = 0,309 m

Perhitungan Elevasi:
Elev. Bvc1 = elev. PVI1 + g1(1/2.LV1) = 241,999m
Elev. a1 = elev. a + Ea
= (elev. BVC1 + g1(1/4.Lv) )+ Ea = 241,315 m
Elev. b1 = elev. PVI1 + . EVC= 241,237m
Elev. EVC1 = elev. PVI1 + g2(1/2.LV1). = 242,928 m
Elev. c1 = elev.c + Ec
= (elev.EVC1 g2(1/4LV1)) + Ec = 241,783 m
Perhitungan Stationing.
Sta BVC1 = Sta PVI1 Lv1 = (0 + 0,00)
Sta a1 = sta BVC1 + .LV1 = (0 + 38,5)
Sta b1 = sta PVI1 = (0 + 77)

Sta c1 = sta PVI1 + .LV1 = (0 + 115,5)

Sta EVC1 = sta PVI1 + .LV1 = (0 + 154)
Lakukan hal yang sama untuk perencanaan
Lengkung vertikal II (PVI2), dan seterusnya.