Period People lived a nomadic lifestyle, moving with the seasons to follow the food supply.
Around 5500 BC (7, p26-28), the Sumerian civilization of
the Middle East and other early pre Greco-Roman civilizations understood the need for a specialized agricultural workforce for their societies to thrive. invention of irrigation The Egyptians grew their crops along the banks of the River Nile on the rich black soil. The fertile soil was ideal to grow healthy crops. Eyptians grew crops such as wheat and barley. They also grew flax which was made into linen. The most important crop was grain. The ancient Egyptians used grain to make bread, porridge and beer. Grain was the first crop they grew after inundation (flooding season). Once the grain was harvested, they grew vegetables. Productive Technology Some seeds are of a better quality than that of normal quality seeds. The production from these seeds is better than production from the normal ones. These seeds are also known as miracle seeds. Some of the major examples are Paddy, Jowar, Bajra, and Wheat & Maize. The adoption of modern technology such as precision farming a new technique that boosts crop yields and reduces waste by using satellite maps and computers to match seed, fertilizer, and crop protection applications to local soil conditions