KELOMPOK 2

1. Ardhia Agnes I.S (021160001)

2. Rizki Dianasari (021160003)
3. Ananto Utomo (021160004)
4. Alfin Wildhan R (021160005)
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1. FLUID DYNAMICS
The science cocerned with the flow of fluids materiaal
that flow, either liquids or gases. Trears fluid when
portions are in motion relative to other parts
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2. COMPPRESSOR
A machine used for pressurizing gases.
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3. CENTRIFUGAL PUMP
The most common type of pump. The rotating parts
impart energy to the liquid, thereby increasing its
pressure and velocity
The fluid flow system use a
centrifugal pump to achieve the
necessary flow rates of water
through the pipe network.
Centrifugal pumps are designed
with a rotating impeller which
accelerates fluid from the inlet
so that its motion is radially
outward, pushing it through the
connected pipe network.
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4. IMPELLER
The rotating part of a centrifugal pump. Its consist of
a disk (or pair of disks) with vanes
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5. RECIPROCATING PUMP
A pump that consist of a piston moving back and forth
(reciprocating) in cylinder.
Reciprocating pump can easily designed to reach
pressure far higher than those achieved by centrifugal
pums, and this is the area of their most common use.

Reciprocating pump includes, piston

pump, plunger pum, and
diaphragma pump
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6. DUCT
A tubular passage through which a fluid- usually a
gas is conducted. Ducts for gases are usually
rectangular in cross section
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7. DENSITY
The weight of a given volume of material. It is usually
measured in terms of pounds per cubic foot or grams per
cubic centimeter
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8. VISCOSITY
The resistance to flow of a fluid. It is usually measured
in terms of the centipoises (cP) or the centistokes (cSt).
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9. THROTTLING
The regulation of fluid flow by changing the size of the
passage through which the material must flow

A throttling valve may be fully open, partially open (or, looking at it

another way, partially closed), or fully closed. A partially open valve
presents a resistance that slows down flow, throttling valves are used
to changed the rate of flow of liquids.
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10. GATE VALVE
A common type a valve designed to be either fully
open or fully closed.
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11. VALVE TRIM
The moving parts of a valvethat are made wet by the
liquid flowing past.
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12. GLOBE VALVE
A common variety of valve designed for throttling fluid
flow
Globe valves are usually installed so that
the flow is upward around the shut-off disk.
This is to prevent the accumulation of solids
that might prevent full closure above the
disk. It also premits maintenance to be
performed on the upper part of the valve
when it is closed but still in the pipekune,
because this part is isolated from the high
pressure (input) side of the line.