Firda saadatul m (1150016030) Eka putri p (1150016033) Ria ichsan (1150016034) Erida virgiawati (1150016036) Yulinda putri (1150016037) contraseptive injection? CONTRACEPTIVE INJECTION (INJECTION) DEFINITION Contraceptive injections are a way to prevent pregnancy through hormonal injections. Hormonal contraceptives kinds KB these injections in Indonesia increasingly used for their effective, practical use, relatively inexpensive and aman.Sebelum injected, maternal health should be checked first to ensure compatibility. Injections are given when the mother in the nonpregnant state. Generally, users of injection KB have the same requirements with users of the pill, as well as for people who can not use birth control injections, including the use of hormonal contraception for a maximum of 5 years KB OF INJECTION The types of contraceptive injections are often used in Indonesia, among others: a. Injections / 1 month b. injections / 3 months HOW THE INJECTION KB a. Hinder ovulation (fertile period) b. Changing the cervical mucus (vagina) becomes thick c. Inhibit sperm and cause changes in the cervix d. Prevent the meeting the egg and sperm e. Changing the transport speed of the egg. INDICATION Indications use injectable contraceptives, among others, if the client requires the use of long-term contraception, or the client does have quite a child as expected, but currently not ready. Contraception is also suitable for clients who want do not want to use contraception every day or the time of copulation, or clients with the use of estrogen contraindications, and clients who are breastfeeding. Clients approaching menopause, or are waiting for a sterilization process is also suitable to use injectable contraceptives TYPES AND DEFINITIONS KB INJECTION
1. Injection Combination (Injectable 1 month)
Injections containing a combination of the hormones estrogen and progesterone, which is given once a month. 1.1.work Giving the hormone progestin will cause thickening of the cervical mucus so that reduce the ability of sperm penetration. The hormones also prevent the maturation and release of eggs. The endometrium becomes thin and atrophic with the reduced activity of the gland. Additionally, it will stimulate the onset of menstruation every month. 1.2.Injectable contraception is contraception while, all kinds of injections has been proved excellent, with a failure rate of less than 0.1% per 100 women during the first year of use. NEXT........ 2. INJECTION Progestin (Injection 3 months) Work 2.1. Prevent ovulation thicken the cervical mucus so that reduce the ability of sperm penetration Making the mucous membrane of the uterus thin Inhibits transport of gametes by tuba 2.2. Efektive for Progestin injectable contraceptives have a very high effectiveness, with 0.3 pregnancies per 100 women per year, the origin injections made on schedule and on a regular basis.