Presentation By

K.Priyadarshini
Associate.Professor
Department Of ECE
Trichy Engineering College

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 Introduction To Image Processing

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 Contd

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 Key Stages in Digital Image Processing

Morphological
Image Restoration
Processing

Image
Segmentation
Enhancement

Object
Image Acquisition
Recognition

Representation &
Problem Domain
Description
Colour Image Image
Processing Compression
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 Key Stages in Digital Image Processing:
Image Aquisition
Images taken from Gonzalez & Woods, Digital Image Processing (2002)

Morphological
Image Restoration
Processing

Image
Segmentation
Enhancement

Object
Image Acquisition
Recognition

Representation &
Problem Domain
Description
Colour Image Image
Processing Compression
 Key Stages in Digital Image Processing:
Image Enhancement
Images taken from Gonzalez & Woods, Digital Image Processing (2002)

Morphological
Image Restoration
Processing

Image
Segmentation
Enhancement

Object
Image Acquisition
Recognition

Representation &
Problem Domain
Description
Colour Image Image
Processing Compression
 Key Stages in Digital Image Processing:
Image Restoration
Images taken from Gonzalez & Woods, Digital Image Processing (2002)

Morphological
Image Restoration
Processing

Image
Segmentation
Enhancement

Object
Image Acquisition
Recognition

Representation &
Problem Domain
Description
Colour Image Image
Processing Compression
 Key Stages in Digital Image Processing:
Morphological Processing
Images taken from Gonzalez & Woods, Digital Image Processing (2002)

Morphological
Image Restoration
Processing

Image
Segmentation
Enhancement

Object
Image Acquisition
Recognition

Representation &
Problem Domain
Description
Colour Image Image
Processing Compression
 Key Stages in Digital Image Processing:
Segmentation
Images taken from Gonzalez & Woods, Digital Image Processing (2002)

Morphological
Image Restoration
Processing

Image
Segmentation
Enhancement

Object
Image Acquisition
Recognition

Representation &
Problem Domain
Description
Colour Image Image
Processing Compression
 Key Stages in Digital Image Processing:
Object Recognition
Images taken from Gonzalez & Woods, Digital Image Processing (2002)

Morphological
Image Restoration
Processing

Image
Segmentation
Enhancement

Object
Image Acquisition
Recognition

Representation &
Problem Domain
Description
Colour Image Image
Processing Compression
 Key Stages in Digital Image Processing:
Representation & Description
Images taken from Gonzalez & Woods, Digital Image Processing (2002)

Morphological
Image Restoration
Processing

Image
Segmentation
Enhancement

Object
Image Acquisition
Recognition

Representation &
Problem Domain
Description
Colour Image Image
Processing Compression
 Key Stages in Digital Image Processing:
Image Compression
Morphological
Image Restoration
Processing

Image
Segmentation
Enhancement

Object
Image Acquisition
Recognition

Representation &
Problem Domain
Description
Colour Image Image
Processing Compression
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 Digital image processing
focuses on two major tasks

*Improvement of pictorial
information for human
interpretation

*Processing of image data

for storage, transmission
and representation for
autonomous machine
perception

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 Application areas:
Communications (compression, video conferencing...)

Character recognition (printed and handwritten)

Commercial (Bar code reading, bank cheques, signature, ...)

Document processing (electronic circuits, mechanical drawings, music, ...)

Human (Heads and faces, hands, body, ...)

Industrial (Inspection, part pose estimation and recognition, control,...)

Leisure and entertainment (museums, film industry, photography,...)

Medical (Xrays, CT, NMR, PET, SPECT, ultrasound, intensity, ...)

Military (tracking, detection, ...)

Police (firgerprints, surveillance, DNA analysis, biometry, ...)

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 * Image restoration:
For removing degradations introduced by the
acquisition process (removing bias and
amplification correction).

Image segmentation:
Thresholding, deformable models, multiresolution
analysis, mathematical morphology, and many other methods.

Image registration:
Allowing the comparison of images, being rigid or
non-rigid.

Motion analysis:
64 Useful in angiographic sequences or body movement
 Image processing of biomedical
images

Quantitative measurement of
several image parameters (colour,
shape, texture) in 2D or 3D.

Data fusion, among different imaging

modalities, allowing the combination of
complementary information of the same
Patient.

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