ETL500

The digital PLC System of the

future

Presentation
1999

ABB Power Automation

CHPAU NK 17.3.99/Be F1
 ETL System Overview

LT
LT

C C

FAX

M DC M
FAX

PR PC MS PAX FAX PR PC RTU FAX

C = Coupling Device MS = Master station

DC = dispatcher's consolePAX = privat automatic exchange
FAX = Facsimile equipmentPR = protection relay
LT = Line trap PC = computer
M = modem RTU = remote terminal unit
ETL500FU.drw

ABB Power Automation

CHPAU NK F2
 ETL500 equipment types

P7LA 3 ASA Units

P7LA 3 ASA Units P7LA 3 ASA Units

P7LC 6 ASA Units

P7LC 6 ASA Units
P7LC 6 ASA Units

ETL505 ETL540 ETL580

5 Watt 40 Watt 80 Watt
1*4 kHz 1*4 kHz, 1*4 kHz,
2*4 kHz 2*4 kHz
or or
1*8kHz 1*8kHz

ABB Power Automation

CHPAU NK F3
 System architecture ETL500
O4LE
P4LQ +
E & M Signalling NSD550 ev. R1BC
processing
Speech
+ inband signalling
(FAX)

Teleoperation Supervision
Supervision Alarms
(Modem, FSK)

TDM-Bus
G4AK
NSK
AF / RF
5
Data anisochronous
Conversion

AMX50
0 E&M status,
Speech,
P7LA +
inband signalling, FAX,
Line ev. P4LR
Data: synch., asynch.
Interfac or P4LS
< 64 kBit/s, RS 422, e
X.21 G4AI
RF
Teleprotection

ABB Power Automation

CHPAU NK F4
ETL540/580 Versions

40 or 80W of RF output power

Power supply 48VDC or 115/230VAC
1 channel @ 4 kHz or 8 kHz
or 2 channels @ 4 kHz
AF-options: 7 free slots
RF-Hybrid P3LB and receive filter P4LR
or RF-hybrid P3DA
Optional relay module R1BC

ABB Power Automation

CHPAU NK F5
 ETL5x0 Channel chassis

11 22 28 34 45 54 65 71 78

B4LE O4LE O4LE O4LE O4LE P4LQ O4LE O4LE O4LE P4LR

AF- AF- AF- AF- AF- AF- AF-

DC/DC- Inter- Inter- Inter- Inter- Rx- Inter- Inter- Inter- Rx-
converter face face face face Con- face face face filter
verter (optional)

G4AI G4AI G4AI G4AI G4AI G4AI G4AI

Blind- Blind- Blind- Blind-
Inter- Inter- Inter-
Inter- plate Inter- Inter- Inter- plate plate plate
face face face
face 5 face face face 5 3 5
NSD550 NSD550 NSD550
NSD550 units NSD550 NSD550 NSD550 units units units

In the rear:

R1BC Blind-
G4AK G4AK G4AK G4AK G4AK
plate
Optional 1
Modem Modem Modem Modem Modem
alarm- unit
NSK5 NSK5 NSK5 NSK5 NSK5
relay-
module

9R 8R

B B Optional

B: Basic equipment

ABB Power Automation

CHPAU NK F6
 ETL540/580: With / without RF-Rx Filter
RF-Tx-
signal
Without RF-Rx Filter
E5LA/B ! Tx- and Rx- RF channels
RF-Line- adjacent
P3DA signal
RF-Hybrid Tx-RF-Filter ! 40W operation only
! one channel operation only
! RF hybrid P3DA required
RF-Rx-
signal

E5LA/B

RF-Tx- With RF-Rx Filter

signal Tx-RF-Filter
Tx- and Rx- RF channels
arbitrary (non overlapping)
RF-Line-
P3LB signal 40 or 80W operation
RF-Hybrid one or two channel
operation
P4LR ! RF hybrid P3LB required
RF-Rx-
signal Rx-RF-Filter

ABB Power Automation

CHPAU NK F7
ETL500 Alarm contacts
Standard: 3 alarm relays Optional: 8 additional alarm relays on
on P4LQ R1BC, identically wired
2 alarm-sources software-programmable

System Alarm 1
N NC
Cabinet Alarm 1
Alarm C
NO NO
Alarm 2

NC
Hardware
Alarm NO

System Alarm 8
NC NC
Link Alarm 1
Alarm NO NO
Alarm 2

ABB Power Automation

CHPAU NK F8
 ETL505

RF-power 5W
No extra rack for power amp needed
Power supply 48VDC
1 channel @ 4 kHz
AF-options: 5 free slots
Optional relay module R1BC

ABB Power Automation

CHPAU NK F9
 ETL505 Channel chassis

11 22 28 34 45 54 78

B4LE O4LE O4LE O4LE O4LE P4LQ O4LE P4LS

AF- AF- AF- AF- AF-

DC/DC- Inter- Inter- Inter- Inter- Rx- Inter- 5W RF
converter face face face face Con- face amplifier
verter

G4AI G4AI G4AI G4AI G4A

Blind- Blind- Blind- I Blind-
Inter- plate Inter- Inter- Inter- plate plate Inter plate
face 5 face face face 5 3 -face 6
NSD550 units NSD550 NSD550 NSD550 units units NSD550 units

In the rear:

R1BC
G4AK G4AK G4AK

Optional
Modem Modem Modem
alarm-
NSK5 NSK5 NSK5
relay-
module

9R 20 R

B B B

B: Basic equipment

ABB Power Automation

CHPAU NK F10
ETL500 with AMX500
AMX500 enhances the data transmission
capabilitiy of ETL500 up to 10-fold

P7LA 80 Watt

ETL500 P7LA 40 Watt

P7LC 5 Watt

AMX500

ABB Power Automation

CHPAU NK F11
ETL500/AMX500 Exploitation of Bandwidth (Examples)

ETL505 / 1*4kHz Speech + Data

Pilot
Teleprotection AMX
ETL540 / 1*4kHz
ETL580 / 1*4kHz
4 kHz

Speech +

Pilot

Pilot
ETL540 / 2*4kHz Teleprotection Data NSK Data AMX

ETL580 / 2*4kHz
4 kHz 4 kHz

Pilot
Data AMX + Teleprotection
ETL540 / 1*8kHz
ETL580 / 1*8kHz
8 kHz

ABB Power Automation

CHPAU NK F12
NSD550
Transmission of up to 4 commands
2 independent commands (A, B) for line protection
(permissive tripping or blocking)
2 independent commands (C, D) with priority for direct tripping
OR
3 commands (A, B, C) for permissive tripping or blocking (phase segregated)
1 command (D) with priority for direct tripping (multi-phase faults)

Command transmission by two independent

criteria
+ Removal of guard signal in pilot channel and
+ Command signal transmission in speech channel
= Security against single component failures and routine maloperations

In-Service-Testing
Cyclic loop test and continuous link supervision plus internal test routines

ABB Power Automation

CHPAU NK F13
NSD550

Requires virtually no bandwidth

Command signals transmitted in PLC speech band

Signal boosting for best use of available Tx power

Guard signal = PLC pilot

Programming of own NSD550 guard signal is possible

ABB Power Automation

CHPAU NK F14
NSD550
Local and remote configuration
(with fallback mode)
Integrated trip counter
Supervision of the local and remote
equipment status
Comprehensive alarm monitoring and All features are
configurable alarm relays accessible by
(local and remote NSD550 alarms, local
and remote ETL alarms, MMI500
logical 'OR' combinations of the alarms a Windows
above) application
Command prolongation
Event recorder with time stamp
Extended continuous-trip supervision

ABB Power Automation

CHPAU NK F15
Teleprotection interface G4AI

4 DC isolated inputs (< 10 mA)

4 DC isolated solid state ouputs (< 2 A)
2 electro-mechanical relays with a change-over
contact (heavy duty, 5 A carry)
Nominal battery voltage range for command
injection/reception: 24 VDC ... 250 VDC
LEDs for each input/output state
Associated MMI functions

ABB Power Automation

CHPAU NK F16
Teleprotection interface G4AI

Each input may be configured via MMI as:

start input
command input
Each output may be configured via MMI as:
command output
unblocking output
alarm output for various alarms
Loss of Rx guard signal
Acknowledge of one Tx command

ABB Power Automation

CHPAU NK F17
NSD550 Event recorder
Storage capacity 2000 events
Events are:
transmitted commands
received commands
alarms and loop tests
Counters for each command
Accuracy 1 ms with GPS clock synchronization
Associated MMI500 functions

ABB Power Automation

CHPAU NK F18
AF interface O4LE (Telephony)

Point-to-point Hot line (direct phone)

Remote subscriber.
4-wire PAX connection with E&M signalling
2/4-wire PAX connection with E&M signalling
and hybrid control.
E&M signalling
Service phone
Associated MMI500 functions

ABB Power Automation

CHPAU NK F19
AF interface O4LE (Teleoperation)

Up to 4 teleoperation ports
Programmable filters
Connection of external teleprotection
equipment with signal boosting control
Connection of an external Real Time Clock
Associated MMI500 functions

ABB Power Automation

CHPAU NK F20
 ETL500 Man-Machine Interface

Windows- based MMI

Equipment settings
System monitoring
Commissioning support
Link equalization
Line attenuation test
Noise / SNR measurement
In-service monitoring
Local and remote terminal
Equipment status
Link performance
Simplified Commissioning, Operation and Maintenance

ABB Power Automation

CHPAU NK F21
ETL500 Windows - MMI
Menu Facilities
Work on-line / work off-line.
Save configuration, status, events, etc.
Configuration: Services, System, NSD550,
Telephony, Teleoperation, ext. Teleprotection.
Tuning and testing: Tune filters and hybrid,
adjust internal levels, use local loops.
Commissioning and maintenance: AF
measurements, Equalizer, Event-recorder.

ABB Power Automation

CHPAU NK F22
 ETL500 Windows - MMI

ABB Power Automation

CHPAU NK F23
 ETL500 Windows - MMI

ABB Power Automation

CHPAU NK F24
 ETL500 Windows - MMI

ABB Power Automation

CHPAU NK F25
 ETL500 Windows - MMI

ABB Power Automation

CHPAU NK F26
 ETL500 Windows - MMI

ABB Power Automation

CHPAU NK F27
 ETL500 RF channel allocation
Single Channel Equipment 2 Versions
STANDARD

1 1

Double Channel Equipment 8 Versions

STANDARD

2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1

1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2

ABB Power Automation

CHPAU NK F28
 ETL500 Windows - MMI

ABB Power Automation

CHPAU NK F29
 ETL500 Windows - MMI

ABB Power Automation

CHPAU NK F30
 ETL500 Windows - MMI

ABB Power Automation

CHPAU NK F31
 ETL500 Windows - MMI

ABB Power Automation

CHPAU NK F32
 ETL500 Windows - MMI

ABB Power Automation

CHPAU NK F33
 ETL500 Windows - MMI

ABB Power Automation

CHPAU NK F34
 ETL500 Windows - MMI
EVENT LIST
Command events: 65 of 65 uploaded

20.11.98 15:52:07.751 Rx Command C end

20.11.98 15:52:07.640 Tx Command C end
20.11.98 15:52:07.515 Rx Command C start
20.11.98 15:52:07.503 Tx Command C start
20.11.98 15:52:07.175 Rx Command C end
20.11.98 15:52:07.069 Tx Command C end
20.11.98 15:52:06.926 Rx Command C start
20.11.98 15:52:06.914 Tx Command C start
20.11.98 15:52:06.558 Rx Command C end
20.11.98 15:52:06.449 Tx Command C end
20.11.98 15:52:06.315 Rx Command C start
20.11.98 15:52:06.303 Tx Command C start
20.11.98 15:52:05.949 Rx Command C end
20.11.98 15:52:05.828 Tx Command C end
20.11.98 15:52:05.703 Rx Command C start
20.11.98 15:52:05.691 Tx Command C start

ABB Power Automation

CHPAU NK F35
 ETL500 Windows - MMI

ABB Power Automation

CHPAU NK F36
 ETL500 Windows - MMI: Level measurements

ABB Power Automation

CHPAU NK F37
 ETL500 Link-Equalization

LT
LT

C C

dB

freq.

Equalize
Equalizefrequency
frequencyresponse,
response,
i.e.
i.e. amplitude and group delaydistortion
amplitude and group delay distortion
of
ofboth
bothdirections
directionsfrom
fromone
oneend!
end!

ABB Power Automation

CHPAU NK F38
 ETL500 Windows - MMI: Line equalization

ABB Power Automation

CHPAU NK F39
 ETL500 Link Monitoring

LT
LT

C C

Continuous
exchange of status
information

Monitor
Monitornear-
near-end
endand
andfar-
far-end
end
link and equipment performance
link and equipment performance
from
fromeither
eitherend
end

ABB Power Automation

CHPAU NK F40
 ETL500 Data-management

PC
MMI500 Equipment
en Flash EPROM
Op
Up
lo ad t
e se
R

ve Do
Sa wn
lo ad
File or
e
Equipment St
RAM

ABB Power Automation

CHPAU NK F41
 ETL500 Alarm-concept
Type of alarm Description Examples

Hardware alarm Error inside Plug-Out-error,

equipment CRC-error
Link alarm Error outside Pilot-level low,
equipment SNR low
System alarm, Error inside and/or (Or-function of hardware- and link-
Cabinet alarm outside equipment alarms)
Warning Equipment working Measurement of frequency response,
properly, but is not Equipment in test mode
in normal operation

ABB Power Automation

CHPAU NK F42
 ETL500 Alarm concept
Equipment A Equipment B

Hardware Link Hardware Link Error caused by:

Alarm Alarm Alarm Alarm
No No No No -
No No No Yes Channel A>B
No Yes No No Channel B>A
No Yes No Yes Channels B>A and A>B
Yes X No X Equipment A
No X Yes X Equipment B
Yes X Yes X Equipments A und B

X = Dont care

ABB Power Automation

CHPAU NK F43
 Concatenation of ETL500 links
MMI
500 Substation A Substation B

ETL500 ETL500 ETL500

RS232 R3 R3 R3

Substation D Substation C

ETL500 ETL500 ETL500

R3 R3 R3

ABB Power Automation

CHPAU NK F44
 Remote management access
Main control center

MMI
500 Ethernet Internet,
connection Intranet,
LAN,
WAN

Regional control center

Substation Ehternet
PSTN connection

RS232 RS232 SVR

500
ETL500 connection Dial up (Public Dial up connection
R3 modem Switched modem
Telephone
Network)

ABB Power Automation

CHPAU NK F45
SVR500 Server program for MMI500

ABB Power Automation

CHPAU NK F46
 Example of a managed PLC network
Control
Center Substation A Substation B
MMI
500
RS232-
connection Dial up Dial up EOC of
PSTN ETL500 PLC link ETL500 RS232-
modem modem
R3 R3 connection

Terminal A1 Terminal B1
MMI
500
Substation C

EOC of
PLC link ETL500 EOC of
R3 ETL500 PLC link ETL500
R3 R3
Terminal C1
RS485- Terminal A2 Terminal B2
bus Null-
modem
RS485-
bus Data-
channel ETL500
Data (9600bps) Data R3
comm. comm.
equip. equip.
Terminal B3

EOC of
PLC link

EOC of
PLC link
ETL500 (100 bps) ETL500
EOC of
PLC link R3 R3
ETL500
R3
Terminal C3 Terminal A3
RS232/RS485
Converter
Terminal C2

ABB Power Automation

CHPAU NK F47