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Brief
PLMN Selection
1) when ue is power on , it scans RF and read MIB
to define whether this cells PLMN is what it wants.
2) PLMN has order list .
Auto Selection
i) RPLMN
ii) Home PLMN
iii) User or Operator controlled PLMN selector with Access
Technology
Manual Selection
Read SIB3 , Evaluate S Criteria
IF matchs S Criteria , Camped on the cell ,then LA/RA update.
Else
read SIB11 finds neighbor cells Evaluate S Criteria for neighbor cells
if matched ,
camped
else
scan other cells or in PLMN selection.
end
camped on any cell .
Cell Reselection
Squal > 0
Srxlev > 0
Rs = Qmap,s + Qhysts
Qrxlevmeas Measured cell RX level value. This is received signal, CPICH RSCP for FDD cells (dBm), P-CCPCH RSCP for
TDD cells (dBm) and RXLEV for GSM cells (dBm).
Content: If the signal quality of a neighbor cell is better than the serving cell during the
specified time of this parameter, the UE will reselect the neighbor cell. It is used to avoid
ping-pong reselection of UE between different cells. Note: 0 does not refer to 0 second but
corresponds to the default value defined in the protocol.
Recommended value: 0.
Ssearch.RAT Value range: -16~10 Physical value range: -32 ~ 20; step: 2.
Physical unit: dB.
Content: Threshold for inter-RAT cell reselection. When the quality (CPICH Ec/No measured by UE)
of the serving cell is lower than the threshold plus the minimum required quality ( Qqualmin) of the
cell, the inter-RAT cell reselection procedure will be started. It's mandatory When the value of
parameter SsearchratInd is TRUE.
Recommended value: 2.
Qhyst1s Value range: 0-20
Physical value range: 0 40(dB); step: 2.
Content: Hysteresis value for serving FDD cells in case the quality measure for cell
selection and re-selection is set to CPICH RSCP. It changes with the slow-fading
feature of the area where the cell is located. The bigger the slow-fading variance is,
the bigger this value of the parameter.
Recommended value: 2.
Qhyst2s Value range: 0 - 20
Physical value range: 0 40 (dB); step: 2.
Content: Hysteresis value for serving FDD cells in case the quality measure for cell
selection and re-selection is set to CPICH Ec/No. It changes with the slow-fading
feature of the area where the cell is located. The bigger the slow-fading variance is,
the bigger this value of this parameter.
Recommended value: 1.
CELL Selection & Reselection MML COMMAND
1) MOD CELLSELRESEL
2) MOD INTERRATNCELL
3) MOD CELLMEAS
HandOver -CS_3G->2G1
UE NODEB RNC 3G MSC 2G MSC BSS
25 Measure Report(2D)
33 Relocation Required
34. MAP/E Prepare Handover
46 RL Del Resp
47 Iu Release Complete
10 RL Restore Ind
UE Capability Info
. Measure Report
MNC BSIC
Fl(n)=890+0.2*(n-1024) 975<=n<=1023
Fl (n) : the frequency value of the carrier ARFCN n in the lower band,
Fu(n) : the corresponding frequency value in the upper band
RAT HandOver MML COMMAND
4
3GPP TS 25.304: "UE Procedures in Idle Mode and Procedures for Cell Reselection in
Connected Mode".
3GPP TS 25.331: "Radio Resource Control (RRC); protocol specification".
3GPP TS 23.060: "General Packet Radio Service (GPRS); Service description; Stage 2".
3GPP TS 03.03: "Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Numbering,
addressing and identification"
3GPP TS 05.05: "Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+); Radio
transmission and reception".
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Nokia 3G and GSM Roaming and Handover
NOKIA
WCDMAGSM
WCDMAGSM_
Thank You !