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10-5 and 10-6

Volumes of Prisms,
Cylinders, Pyramids,
and Cones
Objective Find the volumes of
prisms, cylinders, pyramids, and
cones.
CA Geometry Standard 9.0

Students compute the volumes and


surface areas of prisms, pyramids,
cylinders, cones, and spheres; and
students commit to memory the formulas
for prisms, pyramids, and cylinders.
Theorem 10-7
Volume of a Cylinder

V Bh
Base Area
Radius

Volume Base Area Height


h

B r 2

Base Radius
Area
#3 Finding the Volume of a
Cylinder
Find the volume of a cylinder with 5 cm

height 10 cm and radius 5cm.


V Bh 10 cm

B r 2

B (5) 2

B 25 cm 2

V 25 (10)
V 250 cm 3
#4 Finding the Volume of a
Cylinder
Find the volume of the
cylinder.
V Bh 9 ft

B r 2
6 ft

B (6) 2

B 36 ft 2

V 36 (9)
V 324 ft 3
Theorem 10-9
Volume of a Cone
1
V Bh
Volume
3
Height
Base Area

r
B
#6 Finding the Volume of a Cone
The radius of the base of a cone is 6 m.
Its height is 13 m. Find the volume.
1
V Bh
3 13 m
B r 2
B 6
2

B 36 m 2 6m
1
V (36 )(13)
3
V 156 m 3
Theorem 10-9
Volume of a Sphere

V = 4 r3
3
Theorem 10-9
Volume of a Sphere
V = 4 r3
3
4
V (7 )
3

3
4
V ( )(343)
3
V 457. 3 in 3
Theorem 10-9
Volume of a Sphere
V = 4 r3
3
4
4 in. V (4 )
3

3
4
V ( )(64)
3
V 85. 3 in 3

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