Scribd Logo
Fazer o upload

Bem-vindo(a) ao Scribd!

  • Anatomy of Optic Nerve

    Enviado por

    Vignesh
    75 visualizações17 páginas
    The optic nerve has several parts with varying lengths: 1) Intraocular - 1.0 mm 2) Intraorbital - 25 mm 3) Intracanalicular - 4 to 10 mm 4) Intracranial - 10 mm The optic nerve head contains non-myelinated nerve fibers arranged in layers, including the nerve fiber layer, prelaminar layer with astrocytic glial cells, and laminar layer with 10 connective tissue plates known as the lamina cribrosa. The retro laminar layer allows myelination as the nerve extends further. Blood supply to the optic nerve head comes from the pial vessels, short posterior ciliary arteries, and central retinal artery.

    Descrição original:

    Anatomy of Optic Nerve

    Direitos autorais

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Formatos disponíveis

    PPT, PDF, TXT ou leia online no Scribd

    Você considera este documento útil?

    Este conteúdo é inapropriado?

    Denunciar este documento
    The optic nerve has several parts with varying lengths: 1) Intraocular - 1.0 mm 2) Intraorbital - 25 mm 3) Intracanalicular - 4 to 10 mm 4) Intracranial - 10 mm The optic nerve head contains non-myelinated nerve fibers arranged in layers, including the nerve fiber layer, prelaminar layer with astrocytic glial cells, and laminar layer with 10 connective tissue plates known as the lamina cribrosa. The retro laminar layer allows myelination as the nerve extends further. Blood supply to the optic nerve head comes from the pial vessels, short posterior ciliary arteries, and central retinal artery.

    Direitos autorais:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Baixe no formato PPT, PDF, TXT ou leia online no Scribd
    Sinalizar o conteúdo como inadequado
    75 visualizações17 páginas

    Anatomy of Optic Nerve

    Enviado por

    Vignesh
    The optic nerve has several parts with varying lengths: 1) Intraocular - 1.0 mm 2) Intraorbital - 25 mm 3) Intracanalicular - 4 to 10 mm 4) Intracranial - 10 mm The optic nerve head contains non-myelinated nerve fibers arranged in layers, including the nerve fiber layer, prelaminar layer with astrocytic glial cells, and laminar layer with 10 connective tissue plates known as the lamina cribrosa. The retro laminar layer allows myelination as the nerve extends further. Blood supply to the optic nerve head comes from the pial vessels, short posterior ciliary arteries, and central retinal artery.

    Direitos autorais:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Baixe no formato PPT, PDF, TXT ou leia online no Scribd
    Sinalizar o conteúdo como inadequado
    de 17

    ANATOMY OF OPTIC NERVE

    Dr.N.Radhakrishnan.
    PARTS & LENGTH
    Total length-35 to 55 mm. average40 mm.
    1.intraocular -1.0 mm.
    2.intra orbital-25 mm.
    3.intra canalicular- 4 to 10 mm.
    4. intra cranial- 10 mm.
    OPTIC NERVE HEAD.
    1.Nerve fibre layer-nonmyelinated-
    -nerve fibre arrangement
    2.Pre laminar layer-no muller cells.
    astrocytic glialcells-ILM-fascicles
    3.Laminar layer.10 connective tissueplates
    Functions of lamina cribrosa.
    4. Retro laminar layer.-gain myelination &
    Meningeal sheaths-3mm thick.
    NERVE FIBRE LAYER
    OPTIC DISC
    BLOOD SUPPLY
    INTRA ORBITAL PART
    Annulus of Zinn-origin of SR & MR.
    Meningeal sheaths.-Piamater-vascular,
    send septa and divide into bundles-
    astrocytic glial cells form cushion.
    Arachnoid mater.-subarachnoid space-
    CRA &CRV pass thru-ICT- no venous
    pulse
    Duramater-very thick-.3-.5mm-has
    sensory fibres- so pain + in RBN.
    SOF & ANNULUS OF ZINN
    CANALICULAR PART
    CANALICULAR PART
    Indirect traumatic optic neuropathy
    Compartmental syndrome.
    INTRA CRANIAL PART
    Relations 1.Lie above the ophthalmic artery
    2.Above & medially ICA.
    3.ACA cross above & connectedACA
    4.Posteriorly pass over the CS.to join
    chiasma.
    BLOOD SUPPLY OF OPTIC
    NERVE HEAD
    Optic nerve head.-retrolaminar
    pial vessels,SPCA,&CRA
    Laminar-SPCA & Circle of Zinn and Haller.
    Prelaminar.SPCA & recurrent choroidal
    arteries
    Nerve fibre layer.-CRA.
    BLOOD SUPPLY
    Orbital part.-proximal part-pial vessels &
    Brs of OA.Distal part-Brs of CRA
    Intra canalicular.-Exclusively OA.
    Intra cranial part.- Brs of ICA &OA

    Você também pode gostar