Escolar Documentos
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4
Seed Sterilization
Fermenter
Air Agitator
Recovery
Purification Products
FERMENTOR
STRUKTUR KOMPONEN AERASI DAN
AGITASI PADA FERMENTOR
Agitator (impeller)
Stirrer
Baffles
Minimizes microbial
growth on baffles and
fermenter walls.
AERATION SYSTEM (SPARGER)
Introduces air into liquid of
fermenter
Where
CL : is the concentration of dissolved oxygen in the
fermentation broth(mmoles dm3 ),
t : is time (hours)
dCL/dt : the change in oxygen concentration over a time
period, i.e. the oxygen-transfer rate (mmoles O2 dm-3 h-1 ),
KL : the mass transfer coefficient (cm h-1)
a : the gas/liquid interface area per liquid volume (cm2 cm-
3),